(Redirected from Conservatoire des Arts et Métiers)
The main entrance.
The 'Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers' ('CNAM'), or National Conservatory of Arts and Crafts, is a
higher education establishment (or ''
grand établissement'') operated by the
French government dedicated to providing education and conducting research for the promotion of science and industry. It has a large museum of inventions accessible to the public.
It was founded on
October 10,
1794, during the
French Revolution. It was first proposed by the abbot
Henri Grégoire as a "depository for machines, models, tools, drawings, descriptions and books in all the areas of the arts and trades"
[1]. The deserted priory of
Saint-Martin-des-Champs was selected as the site of collection, which formally opened in
1802.
Originally charged with the collection of inventions, it has since become an educational institution. At the present time, it is known primarily as a continuing education school for adults seeking engineering degrees, proposing evening classes in a variety of topics.
The collection of inventions is now operated as the
Musée des Arts et Métiers. The original
Foucault pendulum was exhibited as part of the collection, but was moved to the
Panthéon in
1995.
The novel
Foucault's Pendulum by
Umberto Eco deals greatly with this establishment, as the
Foucault pendulum that once hung there played a great role in the storyline, as the novel was published in
1989 prior to the pendulum being moved back to the
Panthéon.
The
Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers is located at 292 rue Saint Martin, in the
IIIe arrondissement of
Paris, in the historical area of the city named
Le Marais.
External links
★
Official website (in French)
★
Official website (in English)
See also
★
Grands établissements