DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS


'Dallas County' is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas within the Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington metropolitan area (colloquially referred to as the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex). As of the 2000 U.S. Census, the county had a population of 2.2 million (though a 2004 estimate placed the population at 2.3 million) and is now the ninth most populous county in the United States.
Its county seat is Dallas6, which is also the largest city in the county. Dallas County is the most populous county within the metropolitan area and contains the largest of its principal cities. The county was named in honor of George Mifflin Dallas, the eleventh vice president of the United States.

Contents
Geography
Major Highways
Adjacent counties
Demographics
Cities and towns
Historical communities
Education
References
External links

Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of . of it is land and of it (3.19%) is water.
Major Highways


Interstate 20
Interstate 30
Interstate 35E
Interstate 345
Interstate 45
Interstate 635

U.S. Highway 67
U.S. Highway 75
U.S. Highway 77
U.S. Highway 80
U.S. Highway 175

Texas State Highway 66
Texas State Highway 78
Texas State Highway 114
Texas State Highway Loop 12

Adjacent counties


Collin County (north)

Rockwall County (northeast)

Kaufman County (east)

Ellis County (south)

Tarrant County (west)

Denton County (northwest)

Demographics


As of the census² of 2000, there were 2,218,899 people, 807,621 households, and 533,837 families residing in the county. The population density was 2,523/mi² (974/km²). There were 854,119 housing units at an average density of 971/mi² (375/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 58.35% White, 20.31% Black or African American, 0.56% Native American, 3.98% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 14.04% from other races, and 2.70% from two or more races. 29.87% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 807,621 households out of which 35.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.90% were married couples living together, 14.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.90% were non-families. 27.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.34.
In the county, the population was spread out with 27.90% under the age of 18, 10.70% from 18 to 24, 34.40% from 25 to 44, 18.90% from 45 to 64, and 8.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females there were 99.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.00 males.
The median income for a household in the county was US$43,324, and the median income for a family was $49,062. Males had a median income of $34,988 versus $29,539 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,603. About 10.60% of families and 13.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.00% of those under age 18 and 10.50% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns



Addison
Balch Springs
Cedar Hill
Carrollton
Cockrell Hill
Combine
Coppell
Dallas

DeSoto
Duncanville
Farmers Branch
Ferris
Garland
Glenn Heights
Grand Prairie
Grapevine

Highland Park
Hutchins
Irving
Lancaster
Lewisville
Mesquite
Ovilla
Richardson

Rowlett
Sachse
Seagoville
Sunnyvale
University Park
Wilmer
Wylie

''Denotes a municipality whose physical boundaries extend beyond Dallas County''
Historical communities


Bird's Foot

Buckingham (Annexed by Richardson in 1996)

★ Embree (merged into Garland in 1887)

★ Fruitdale (annexed by Dallas in 1964)

★ Duck Creek (merged into Garland in 1887)

Long Creek (Merged into Sunnyvale in 1953)

Hatterville (Merged into Sunnyvale in 1953)

New Hope (Merged into Sunnyvale in 1953 - not to be confused with the Collin County town of the same name)

Oak Cliff (Annexed by Dallas in 1903)

★ Penn Springs (Annexed by Duncanville in 1947)

Tripp (Merged into Sunnyvale in 1953)

Trinity Mills (Annexed by Carrollton, Texas)[1]

Education


The following school districts serve Dallas County:

Carrollton-Farmers Branch ISD (partly in Denton County)
Cedar Hill ISD
Coppell ISD
Dallas ISD
DeSoto ISD
Duncanville ISD
Ferris ISD (mostly in Ellis County)
Garland ISD

Grand Prairie ISD
Grapevine-Colleyville ISD (mostly in Tarrant County)
Highland Park ISD
Irving ISD
Lancaster ISD
Mesquite ISD
Richardson ISD
Sunnyvale ISD

References


1. Handbook of Texas Online - Trinity Mills, Texas. By Matthew Hayes Nall. Retrieved on 31 March 2007.

External links



Dallas County Government official site



''History of Dallas County, Texas: from 1837 to 1887'' by John Henry Brown, published 1887, hosted by the Portal to Texas History.

''Memorial and biographical history of Dallas County, Texas'' published 1892, hosted by the Portal to Texas History.

''Official directory, taxpayers of Dallas County, Texas'' published 1896, hosted by the Portal to Texas History.

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