(Redirected from Dow Jones and Company)
'Dow Jones & Company' () is an
American publishing and financial information firm.
The company was founded in 1882 by three reporters:
Charles Dow,
Edward Jones, and
Charles Bergstresser. Like ''
The New York Times'' and the ''
Washington Post'', the company is publicly traded but privately controlled. The company is led by the
Bancroft family, which effectively controls 64% of all voting stock.
The Company is currently the target of a bid by
News Corporation. It was reported on the 1st of August 2007 that the bid has been successful
[1][2] after an extended period of uncertainty about shareholder agreement
[3]. The deal is, in fact, not yet complete but a definitive agreement with the company and certain Bancroft family shareholders has been reached and the transaction is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2007. It is worth US$5 billion or $60 a share, giving NewsCorp control of ''
The Wall Street Journal'' and ending the
Bancroft family's 105 years of ownership
[4]
Print Publishing
Its flagship publication, ''
The Wall Street Journal'', is a daily
newspaper covering U.S. and international business and financial news and issues. It began publishing on
July 8,
1889. Other versions of the ''Journal'' include:
★ ''
The Wall Street Journal Asia'' covering Asian business;
★ ''
The Wall Street Journal Europe'' covering European business;
★
The Wall Street Journal Special Editions division publishes translations of articles for inclusion in local newspapers, notably in
Latin America.
Sister publications of the ''Journal'' include ''
Barron's Magazine'', a weekly overview of the world economy and markets; the monthly journal ''
Far Eastern Economic Review''; and the consumer magazine ''
SmartMoney'' in conjunction with the
Hearst Corporation.
Dow Jones also owns
Ottaway Newspapers, Inc., which publishes several community newspapers in the U.S.
Electronic Publishing
Dow Jones Electronic Publishing hosts several websites. In addition to online editions of its publications, the company operates the career advancement-oriented
CareerJournal.com and
CollegeJournal.com;
OpinionJournal.com, with featured content from the ''Wall Street Journal's politically
conservative editorial pages; business portals
StartupJournal.com and
RealEstateJournal.com; and
Factiva, a news and business information service, which it jointly owned with
Reuters until agreeing in October 2006 to buy out the British company's 50% stake.
In January of 2005, Dow Jones purchased
MarketWatch in a transaction valued at $528 million.
MarketWatch is a popular financial website among retail investors, and Dow Jones purportedly coveted its successful business-to-consumer advertising base to augment its reliance on business-to-business advertising and subscription-based business models.
Dow Jones also owns
Dow Jones Newswires, which is a news wire and competes with
Reuters and
Bloomberg News.
Dow Jones also owns
Dow Jones Financial Information Services, which is a leading provider of news, information and
events on specialized financial markets and industry sectors including
private equity,
venture capital,
bankruptcy & debt, energy & commodities, foreign trade and other areas.
In 2007, Dow Jones and
IAC/InterActiveCorp joined forces and established a personal finance website
FiLife.com, which will use content from Dow Jones properties the Wall Street Journal and MarketWatch.
[5]
Broadcasting
In broadcasting, Dow Jones provides news content to CNBC in the U.S. It produces two shows for commercial
radio, ''
The Wall Street Journal Report'' and ''
The Dow Jones Money Report''.
Indexes
The company is also responsible for several widely used
stock market indices, among them:
★
Dow Jones Composite Average
★
Dow Jones Global Titans
★
Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA, "Dow 30," or often simply "the Dow")
★
Dow Jones Transportation Average
★
Dow Jones Utility Average
★
Dow Jones U.S. Large Cap Growth
★
Dow Jones U.S. Large Cap Value
★
Dow Jones U.S. Small Cap Growth
★
Dow Jones U.S. Small Cap Value
★ Dow Jones
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index
★
Dow Jones Sustainability Index
★
Dow Jones Hedge Fund Indexes
Ownership
The Bancroft family, heirs of
Clarence W. Barron, effectively controls the company class B shares, each with a voting power of 10 regular shares. They effectively control 64% of Dow Jones voting stock.
[6]
Buyout offer
On May 1, 2007, Dow Jones released a statement confirming that
News Corporation, led by
Rupert Murdoch, had made an unsolicited offer of $60 per share, or $5 billion, for Dow Jones.
[7] Stock was briefly halted for pending press release. The halt lasted under 10 minutes while CNBC was receiving data.
It has been suggested that the buyout offer is related to
Murdoch's planned cable business news channel that will launch in
2007. The Dow Jones brand would bring instant credibility to the project.
[8]
On June 6, 2007, CEO Brian Tierney of Philadelphia Media Holdings L.L.C., owning company of
The Philadelphia Inquirer,
Philadelphia Daily News, and Philly.com, went public in an article on Philly.com expressing interest in "joining with outside partners to buy Dow Jones." Tierney said, "We would participate as Philadelphia Media Holdings, along with other investors. We wouldn't do it alone."
[9]
In June
MySpace founder
Brad Greenspan put forth a bid to buy 25% of the Dow for $60 a share, the same price per share as
News Corporation's. Greenspans offer is for $1.25 billion for 25% of the company.
[10]
On July 17, 2007 The
Wall Street Journal, a unit of Dow Jones reported that the company and
News Corporation have agreed in principal on a US$5 billion take over and that the offer will be put to the full Dow Jones board on the same evening in New York. The offer values the company at 70% more than the company's market value.
[11]
On July 21, 2007, Channel News Asia reports Internet tycoon and MySpace.com founder Brad Greenspan offers new plan for Dow Jones to foil Murdoch's offer of the US$5 billion Dow Jones buyout.
The Internet entrepreneur who last month bid for a stake in Dow Jones & Co. on Friday made a new offer aimed at helping controlling family shareholders find an alternative to an offer from Rupert Murdoch's News Corp.
The latest announcement from Brad Greenspan, the founder of the MySpace social network website, came after Dow Jones’ board members accepted Murdoch's five-billion-dollar bid that was to be debated by the Bancroft family, which controls a majority voting stake.
Greenspan's revised offer calls for his investment group to provide a loan of between 400 million and 600 million dollars to Bancroft family members "to buy out liquidity-seeking family members" at 60 dollars per share -- matching the Murdoch offer.
This would allow the family to retain control. Greenspan's group "would receive the rights to all value created in the stock above 60 dollars per share."
The plan also calls for a recapitalization of the company by issuing debt and expanding into a number of online ventures to benefit from the brand name of Dow Jones and its key asset, The Wall Street Journal.
Corporate Governance
Current members of the
board of directors of the company are:
Christopher Bancroft,
Lewis B. Campbell,
Michael Elefante,
John Engler,
Harvey Golub,
Leslie Hill,
Irvine Hockaday,
Peter Kann (Chairman),
David Li, Peter McPherson,
Frank Newman,
James Ottaway, Elizabeth Steele, and
William Steere.
References
1. ''BBC'' - Murdoch wins fight for Dow Jones
2. ''Times Online'' - News Corp wins .6bn battle to control Dow Jones
3. ''Times Online'' - Dow Jones board agrees News Corp's bn offer; July 18, 2007
4. [1]
5. paidcontent.org - Dow Jones/IAC Online Ventures
6. BBC News - ''Dow Jones family to consider sale'' - 1 June 2007
7. Money.CNN.com
8. thefirstpost.co.uk - ''Rupert Murdoch comes roaring back''
9. [2]
10. Market Dispatches - MSN Money
11. - "'Dow Jones, News Corp. Set Deal' - Wall Street Journal July 17, 2007
See also
★
Dow Jones Industrial Average
★
Closing milestones of the Dow Jones Industrial Average
★
Dowism
★
List of assets owned by Dow Jones
External links
★
Dow Jones corporate site
★
Dow Jones Indexes corporate site
★
Wall Street Journal
★
Dow Jones Newswires
★
Yahoo! Finance - Dow Jones & Company, Inc. Company Profile
★
Historic Dow Jones Chart 1900-2010
★
MarketWatch news site
★
Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes
★
Industry Classification Benchmark - Dow Jones Indexes and FTSE
★
Dow Jones Hedge Fund Indexes
★
Factiva from Dow Jones
★
Taxonomy Warehouse from Dow Jones
★
FiLife.com Personal Finance from Dow Jones / IAC