ELKS

'ELKS' (the Embeddable Linux Kernel Subset) is a Unix-like operating system kernel that can run on Intel 8086-compatible microprocessors. ELKS, formerly known as ''Linux-8086'', is a small subset of Linux and can run on machines with limited processor and memory resources, including machines with 16-bit microprocessors that aren't supported by Linux.
ELKS is free software and is available under the GNU General Public License (GPL).

Contents

History

Current status and usage

See also

References

External links

History

★ 1995 - Development of Linux-8086 by Linux kernel developers Alan Cox and Chad Page starts as a fork of the standard Linux.

★ Early 1996 - The project is renamed ELKS, Embeddable Linux Kernel Subset.

★ 1997 - The first website http://www.elks.ecs.soton.ac.uk/ (now offline) is created.

★ August 8, 1997 - ELKS 0.0.63 is released.

★ June 22, 1999 - ELKS 0.0.77 is released. This version is the first that is able to run a graphical user interface (the Nano-X Window System).

★ July 21, 1999 - ELKS boots on a Psion 3a PDA (SIBO architecture).

★ January 10, 2000 - ELKS 0.0.82 is released, the first official version which includes the SIBO port.

★ March 3, 2000 - The ELKS project is registered on SourceForge, the new website is http://elks.sourceforge.net/.^[1]

★ January 6, 2001 - Alan Cox declares the project "basically dead".^[2]

★ June 17, 2001 - ELKS 0.0.84 is released.

★ April 29, 2002 - ELKS 0.1.0 is released, this is the first beta version.^[3]

★ December 18, 2002 - EDE (the Elks Distribution Edition, a distribution based on the ELKS kernel) version 0.0.5 is released.^[4]

★ January 6, 2003 - ELKS 0.1.2 is released.^[5]

★ May 3, 2006 - ELKS 0.1.3 is released, the first official release after a long hiatus in development.^[6]
More than 30 developers have contributed to this project since the Linux fork.

Current status and usage

The development, as of 2006, has restarted. The latest released version is 0.1.3 and the latest EDE version is 0.0.5b.^[7]
ELKS runs on IBM personal computer-compatible systems and on Psion SIBO PDAs. It has been used as the base for the FlightLinux real-time operating system for spacecrafts.^[8]

See also

★ Linux

★ IBM Personal Computer

★ Psion 3

References

1. SourceForge ELKS project page
2. January 6, 2001 project status update from Alan Cox
3. ELKS 0.1.0, the first beta version
4. Announce of the EDE 0.0.5 release
5. Official ELKS website
6. ELKS 0.1.3, currently the last released version
7. EDE SourceForge download page
8. FlightLinux official website

External links

★ Official ELKS website

★ Temporary site with recent CVS snapshots

★ ELKS development tools

★ [ftp://ftp.ecs.soton.ac.uk/pub/elks/ FTP site with old ELKS source files]