ELECTRONIC DENSITY

In quantum mechanics, and in particular in quantum chemistry, the 'electronic density'
ho corresponding to an ''N''-electron wavefunction Psi^{(N)} is the one-electron function given by
:
ho(x)=int dx_2 ... dx_N |Psi^{(N)}(x,x_2,...,x_N)|^2

In the case Psi^{(N)} is a Slater determinant made of ''N'' spin orbitals arphi_k:
:
ho(x)={1 over N}sum_{k=1}^N | arphi_k(x)|^2

The 'two-electron electronic density' is given by
:
ho(x,x')=int dx_3 ... dx_N |Psi^{(N)}(x,x',x_3,...,x_N)|^2

Those quantities are particularly important in the context of density functional theory.
The coordinates ''x'' used here are the spin-spatial coordinates.

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