ELECTRONIC MEDIA

A screenshot of a web page. The computers to store, transmit, and display the web page are electronic media. The web page is an electronic medium.

The electrical telegraph owned and built by Samuel Morse, one of the earliest known forms of electronic media.

Graphical representations of electrical audio data. Electronic media uses either analog (red) or digital (black) signal processing.

'Electronic media' are that utilize electronics or electromechanical energy for the end user (audience) to access the content. This is in contrast to static media (mainly print media), which are most often created electronically, but don't require electronics to be accessed by the end user in the printed form. The primary electronic media sources familiar to the general public are better known as video recordings, audio recordings, multimedia presentations, slide presentations, CD-ROM and Online Content. Most new media are in the form of digital media. However, electronic media may be in either analog or digital format.
Although the term is usually associated with content recorded on a storage medium, recordings are not required for live broadcasting and online networking.
Any equipment used in the electronic communication process (e.g. television, radio, telephone, desktop computer, game console, handheld device) may also be considered electronic media.

Contents
History of development
Uses
See also
External links

History of development



★ 'Transmission'

★ '''Wire'''


Telegraph 1795-1832


Facsimile 1843-1861


Telephone 1849-1877


Cable 1962 (Coaxial Standard)


Fiber Optics 1956-1970

★ '''Wireless'''


Radio 1897-1920


Satellite 1958-1972


Free Space Optics 1960s

★ '''Internet'''


Download 1969 (RFC Protocol)


Live Streaming 1996 (RTP Protocol)
★ 'Display and Output'

Information Processing 1940's (Term)

Galvanometer 1832

Telegraph Sounder 1844

Telephone Receiver 1849-1877

Light Bulb 1801-1883

Neon 1893-1902

Teletype Receiver 1910

CRT 1922

Radio/Television Tuner 1894-1927

Speaker/Headphones 1876-1928/1930s

LED/LCD 1955-1962/1968

Laser Light Show 1970s

Computer Monitor 1950s/1976 (for PCs)

Large Electronic Display 1985

HDTV 1936 (Term) 1990s (Standards)

HMD 1968-current

★ 'Signal Processing'

Capture 1745 (Capacitor)

Analog Encoding 1830's (morse code)

Electronic Modulating 1832-1927

Electronic Multiplexing 1853 (TDM)

Digitizing 1903 (PCM Telephone)

Electronic Encryption 1935-1945

Online Routing 1969

Electronic Programming 1943-current
★ 'Electronic Information Storage'

★ ''' Recording Medium'''


Punch Card and Paper Tape 1725/1846


Phonograph Cylinder and Disk 1857-1958


Film 1876-1889


Magnetic Storage 1898-2003


RAM 1941-current


Barcodes 1952/1973 (UPC)


Laser Disc 1969-1978


Compact Disc/DVD 1982/1993-current

★ '''Content Formats'''


Content in general 1877-current


Audio Recording 1877-current


Video Recording 1952-current


Digital File Formats


Database Content and Formats 1963-current
★ 'Interactivity'

Control Panel

Input Device

Game Controller

Handheld

Wired Glove

Brain computer interface (BCI)

Uses


Electronic media are ubiquitous in most of the developed world. As of 2005, there are reports of satellite receivers being present in some of the most remote and inaccessible regions of China. Electronic media devices have found their way into all parts of modern life. The term is relevant to media ecology for studying it's impact compared to printed media and broadening the scope of understanding media beyond a simplistic aspect of media such as one delivery platform (e.g. the world wide web) aside from many other options. The term is also relevant to professional career development regarding related skill sets.
'Primary uses of electronic media:'

Journalism

News
Marketing

Advertising

Graphic Design
Education

Professional Training
Science
Engineering
Fine Art

Video

Digital photography

Interactive Art

Experimental music

Commerce

Industry

Corporate Communications

Business Presentations

Telecommuting
Software Interfaces
Computer Simulations
Virtual Reality
Entertainment

Television

Video Games

Movies

Music

Government

Infrastructure


Communications


Transportation


Public Services

Military
Nonprofit Services

See also



Electracy

Electromechanics

Format war

Electronic art

External links



The World Media Electronic Forum

NAB electronic media trade show

National Association of Broadcasters

Early history of radio in the U.S.

''Radio-Locator'' search and links to over 10,000 radio station web pages and over 2500 audio streams from radio stations in the U.S. and around the world.

Media Management Center: Northwestern University's Media Research and Education Center

Media Info Center Presented by the Northwestern University Media Management Center

Aspects of the Mass Media. Short essay on the mass media; its history and development.

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