ENCINO, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA


Lake Balboa, an artificial lake in Encino's Balboa Park.

Rancho Encino, part of the town's original namesake, 1900.

'Encino' (''Spanish for "evergreen" or "holm oak"'') is a district in the San Fernando Valley region of the City of Los Angeles, California. Specifically, it is located in the central portion of the southern San Fernando Valley. It derives its name from the Rancho Los Encinos (''Ranch of the Evergreens''), a parcel of land given to three Mission Indians by the Spanish government following its abandonment of the California missions in the early 1800s. Rancho Encino was established in 1845.[1]
Encino was also the site of RKO Studios "Encino Ranch" and the site of such iconic movies as ''It's a Wonderful Life'' and ''The Hunchback of Notre Dame''.[2]
The portion of the Los Angeles River that runs through the Encino area is one of only two unpaved areas necessitated by the high water table. Apparently the original aquifer that fed the City of Los Angeles is the one located below Encino.

Contents
Geography
Demographics
Emergency services
Fire service
Police service
Education
Post-secondary education
Primary and secondary schools
Public schools
Private schools
Libraries
Notable residents
Encino in popular culture
Notable attractions
External links

Geography


Encino is bordered by Tarzana on the west, the Sepulveda Dam Recreation Area on the north, Sherman Oaks on the east, and the Encino Reservoir of the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power on the south. The district's boundaries are roughly Mulholland Drive on the south, Lindley Avenue on the west, Victory Boulevard on the north, and the San Diego Freeway on the east. Major thoroughfares include Ventura, Magnolia, and Burbank Boulevards, as well as White Oak Avenue, Balboa Boulevard, Haskell Avenue, and Hayvenhurst Avenue.

Demographics


As of the 2000 Census, the population of Encino was 40,946, with a population density 3,864.9 per square mile. 18.25% of the population was under 18, and 20.08% was over 64. The district contained 18,159 housing units in a land area of 10.59 square miles (27.44 square kilometers). Water covers 0.13 square miles (0.33 square kilometers) of the district.

Emergency services


Fire service

Los Angeles Fire Department Station 83 (Encino) and Station 100 (West Van Nuys/Lake Balboa) serve the community.
Police service

Los Angeles Police Department operates the nearby West Valley Community Police Station [3].

Education


Post-secondary education

Encino is the location of Phillips Graduate Institute and a Pepperdine University satellite campus.
Primary and secondary schools

Public schools

Area public primary and secondary schools are operated by the Los Angeles Unified School District.
The public elementary schools serving Encino are:

★ Emelita Elementary School

★ Encino Elementary School

Lanai Road Elementary School
The public middle schools serving Encino are:

Mulholland Middle School

Portola Middle School
The public high schools serving Encino are:

Birmingham High School

Reseda High School
Sherman Oaks Center for Enriched Studies is a magnet school in the area.
Zane Grey Continuation High School is in the area.
Private schools

The private schools are:

★ Children’s Community School,

★ Los Encinos School,

The Learning Center Foundation - Encino School

★ Valley Beth Shalom Day School,

★ St.Cyril's of Jerusalem

Westmark School

Holy Martyrs Armenian High School, and

Crespi Carmelite High School.
Libraries

Los Angeles Public Library operates the Encino-Tarzana Branch.

Notable residents



Tatyana Ali, actress, singer

Kirstie Alley, American actress

Scott Baio, actor

Matt LeBlanc, American actor

Steve Allen, television personality, humorist, composer, author, actor

Peter Bergman, actor

Chick Hearn, sportscaster [4]

John Wooden, college basketball coach [5]

Ice Cube, rapper and actor

Clark Gable, actor

Lisa Kudrow, actress

John Travolta, actor

Michael Landon, actor

Sally Ride, astronaut

Cherie Currie, singer, actress

Stephanie Zimbalist, actress

David Gest, promoter

Irv Gotti, rapper

Macy Gray, singer

Dave Grohl, singer

Steve Vai, guitar virtuoso

Phil Hartman, comedian

Brynn Hartman, actress, model

David Hasselhoff, TV personality

Heidi Hamilton, radio personality

Ron Howard, actor, film director, producer

Michael Jackson, entertainer [6]

Tito Jackson, entertainer

Jermaine Jackson, entertainer

Jackie Jackson, entertainer

Marlon Jackson, entertainer

Randy Jackson, entertainer

Janet Jackson, entertainer

La Toya Jackson, entertainer

Joseph Jackson, father of entertainers

Katherine Jackson, mother of entertainers

Carlos Mencia, comedian

Michael Milken, American billionaire, convicted felon, securities fraudster

Ray Romano, Actor

Pat O'Brien, TV personality

Mary Kate Olsen, Actress

Ashley Olsen, Actress

Cybill Shepherd, actress, singer, model

Ashlee Simpson, singer, actress [7]

Rudolph Valentino, Italian actor

John Wayne, actor

Greg Hetson, guitarist

Edward Everett Horton, actor

Philip Bolden, actor

Larry Drew, Basketball player, basketball asst. coach

Encino in popular culture


A strip mall on Ventura Boulevard serves as the front of the electronics store in ''The 40-Year-Old Virgin''.

It is the setting and namesake of the 1992 comedy, ''Encino Man''.
Within Encino is what was the Encino RKO Ranch, where the mythical town of Bedford Falls stood during the filming of ''It's A Wonderful Life''.
Dave Grohl mentioned wearing a black "Encino" shirt to the MTV Movie Awards in a Spin Magazine interview and says of Encino, ''"There are some really good delis out here."'' Grohl also mentions, ''"Dude, I love the Valley!"'' [8]
Encino is mentioned in Frank Zappa's 1982 hit song, ''Valley Girl''.
"The Point" from ''Fast Times at Ridgemont High'' was located at one of the baseball fields in Encino Little League.
Ali's (Elisabeth Shue) family lived in Encino in the movie ''The Karate Kid''. Their country club was Encino Oaks and they lived on Alonzo Avenue.
Encino is where live-action specials on the popular cartoon ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' take place. The character Patchy the Pirate from SpongeBob SquarePants lives in Encino.
Encino is the setting of the first half of Chilean author Alberto Fuguet's novel ''Las películas de mi vida (The Movies Of My Life)''.
Encino is where, according to a recurring on-air gag, Match Game panelist Brett Somers would take host Gene Rayburn to a nice hotel after the show if she were "feeling frisky."
The Jackson family has owned a mansion on Hayvenhurst Ave. in Encino since the 1970s, with all their children including Michael and Janet growing up there.
Butch Hartman formally resided there as well as actor Samuel L. Jackson (at 5128 Encino Ave; sold for around $2 million in 2002).
Irv "Lorenzo" Gotti, the head of The Inc. Records, formerly known as Murder Inc. Records, owns a mansion in Encino.
On May 28, 1998, Actor/Comedian Phil Hartman was murdered by his wife in Encino.
The 40-Year-Old Virgin was partly filmed in Encino.
[9]
In , one multiplayer map, "Friday Night", is played in Encino, California.

Notable attractions


The stump pictured is all that remains of the historic millennium-old California Live Oak

The Encino Velodrome has provided an outdoor oval bicycle racing track since 1963.
The Sepulveda Basin Recreation Area[10] is a large area in Encino with multiple golf courses, tennis courts, soccer fields, baseball diamonds, bike paths and a lake bordered by about 2,000 Pink Cloud Cherry Trees that blossom in the Spring and were donated anonymously.[11]
For over a millennium, the area known as Encino was the home of a massive California Live Oak Tree known as the Encino Oak (a redundancy as Encino means Oak in Spanish). It is possible that Encino is named because of this particular tree. It was known for both its size and longevity. The tree died on February 7, 1998 after an El Niño Storm felled it. Today there is a monument to the great tree at the corner of Ventura Boulevard and Louise Avenue where the Encino Oak once stood. [1]
Encino is home to L.A.'s largest Earth Day festival[12] held annually at Woodley Park.

External links



Encino Velodrome

★ [http://www.latimes.com/classified/realestate/news/communities/la-re-guide17jul17,0,2914937.story?coll=la-realestate-communities ''Los Angeles Times'', Real Estate section, Neighborly Advice column: "[Encino:] A history rooted in farms and film stars" (17 July 2005)]

History of Rancho Los Encinos

Encino Chamber of Commerce

Another History of Rancho Los Encinos

Citizen journalism in Encino

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