EUROPEAN FOOTBALLER OF THE YEAR

The ''Ballon d'Or'' trophy, as awarded to Zinedine Zidane in 1998.

The "'Ballon d'Or'" (French for "'Golden Ball'") is a football award, created in 1956 by the French football magazine ''France Football''. It is usually known in English as the 'European Footballer of the Year' award. Ballon d'Or is widely regarded as the most prestigious individual award in football.
The award is given annually to the player considered to have performed the best over the previous year. In order to qualify for selection, the player must have been playing for a club based within UEFA's jurisdiction. Until 1995, a player also had to be of European nationality to be eligible. Voting for the award is undertaken by a group of European football journalists.
Only three players have managed to win the award three times, namely Johan Cruyff, Marco van Basten of the Netherlands and Michel Platini of France. Cruyff and Franz Beckenbauer hold the record of receiving votes from the jury for the longest consecutive number of years (12 years) - a testament to their consistency at the highest level.

Contents
Recipients
Most wins
By player
By club
By country
See also
External links

Recipients


Year Player Club
2006 Fabio Cannavaro Juventus FC / Real Madrid
2005 Ronaldinho FC Barcelona
2004 Andriy Shevchenko AC Milan
2003 Pavel Nedvěd Juventus FC
2002 Ronaldo FC Internazionale Milano / Real Madrid
2001 Michael Owen Liverpool FC
2000 Luís Figo FC Barcelona / Real Madrid
1999 Rivaldo FC Barcelona
1998 Zinedine Zidane Juventus FC
1997 Ronaldo FC Barcelona / FC Internazionale Milano
1996 Matthias Sammer BV Borussia Dortmund
1995 George Weah Paris Saint-Germain FC / AC Milan
1994 Hristo Stoichkov FC Barcelona
1993 Roberto Baggio Juventus FC
1992 Marco van Basten AC Milan
1991 Jean-Pierre Papin Olympique Marseille
1990 Lothar Matthäus FC Internazionale Milano
1989 Marco van Basten AC Milan
1988 Marco van Basten AC Milan
1987 Ruud Gullit PSV Eindhoven / AC Milan
1986 Igor Belanov FC Dynamo Kyiv
1985 Michel Platini Juventus FC
1984 Michel Platini Juventus FC
1983 Michel Platini Juventus FC
1982 Paolo Rossi Juventus FC
1981 Karl-Heinz Rummenigge FC Bayern Munich
1980 Karl-Heinz Rummenigge FC Bayern Munich
1979 Kevin Keegan Hamburger SV
1978 Kevin Keegan Hamburger SV
1977 Allan Simonsen Borussia Mönchengladbach
1976 Franz Beckenbauer FC Bayern Munich
1975 Oleh Blokhin FC Dynamo Kyiv
1974 Johan Cruyff FC Barcelona
1973 Johan Cruyff AFC Ajax / FC Barcelona
1972 Franz Beckenbauer FC Bayern Munich
1971 Johan Cruyff AFC Ajax
1970 Gerd Müller FC Bayern Munich
1969 Gianni Rivera AC Milan
1968 George Best Manchester United FC
1967 Florian Albert Ferencvárosi TC
1966 Bobby Charlton Manchester United FC
1965 Eusébio SL Benfica
1964 Denis Law Manchester United FC
1963 Lev Yashin FC Dynamo Moscow
1962 Josef Masopust Dukla Praha
1961 Omar Sivori Juventus FC
1960 Luis Suárez FC Barcelona
1959 Alfredo Di Stéfano Real Madrid
1958 Raymond Kopa Real Madrid
1957 Alfredo Di Stéfano Real Madrid
1956 Stanley Matthews Blackpool FC

Most wins


By player

:''Players who have won the ''Ballon d'Or'' at least twice.''
Position Wins Player
1. 3 Johan Cruyff
Michel Platini
Marco van Basten
4. 2 Franz Beckenbauer
Alfredo Di Stéfano
Kevin Keegan
Ronaldo
Karl-Heinz Rummenigge

By club

:''Clubs whose players have won the ''Ballon d'Or'' at least twice.''
Pos. Club G S B tot
1 Juventus FC 8½ 5 3 16½
2 Real Madrid 7 7 5 19
3 AC Milan 6 3 6 15
4 FC Bayern Munich 5 6 5 16
5 FC Barcelona 5 6 4 15
6 Manchester United FC 3 3 2 8
7 FC Internazionale Milano 2 6 3 11
8 Hamburger SV 2 1 1 4
9 FC Dynamo Kyiv 2 2

:''Clubs are ranked according to the number of ''Ballon d'Or'' awards their players won while they were playing for the club. Clubs that ''Ballon d'Or'' winners played for during the first part of the year only are not included.''
Club Awards Winning
players
Players
Juventus FC
8
6
Omar Sivori (1961)
Paolo Rossi (1982)
Michel Platini (1983, 1984, 1985)
Roberto Baggio (1993)
Zinedine Zidane (1998)
Pavel Nedvěd (2003)
AC Milan
7
5
Gianni Rivera (1969)
Ruud Gullit (1987
★ )
Marco van Basten (1988, 1989, 1992)
George Weah (1995
★ )
Andriy Shevchenko (2004)
Real Madrid
6
5
Alfredo Di Stéfano (1957, 1959)
Raymond Kopa (1958)
Luís Figo (2000
★ )
Ronaldo (2002
★ )
Fabio Cannavaro (2006
★ )
FC Barcelona
6
5
Luis Suárez (1960)
Johan Cruyff (1973
★ , 1974)
Hristo Stoichkov (1994)
Rivaldo (1999)
Ronaldinho (2005)
FC Bayern Munich
5
3
Gerd Müller (1970)
Franz Beckenbauer (1972, 1976)
Karl-Heinz Rummenigge (1980, 1981)
Manchester United FC
3
3
Denis Law (1964)
Bobby Charlton (1966)
George Best (1968)
FC Dynamo Kyiv
2
2
Oleg Blokhin (1975)
Igor Belanov (1986)
FC Internazionale Milano
2
2
Lothar Matthäus (1990)
Ronaldo (1997
★ )
Hamburger SV
2
1
Kevin Keegan (1978, 1979)
Blackpool FC
1
1
Stanley Matthews (1956)
Dukla Praha
1
1
Josef Masopust (1962)
FC Dynamo Moscow
1
1
Lev Yashin (1963)
SL Benfica
1
1
Eusébio (1965)
Ferencvárosi TC
1
1
Flórián Albert (1967)
AFC Ajax
1
1
Johan Cruyff (1971)
Borussia Mönchengladbach
1
1
Allan Simonsen (1977)
Olympique Marseille
1
1
Jean-Pierre Papin (1991)
BV Borussia Dortmund
1
1
Matthias Sammer (1996)
Liverpool FC
1
1
Michael Owen (2001)


''Player was a member of the club for only the second part of the year.''
By country

:''Nations represented by at least two ''Ballon d'Or'' winners.''
Pos. Nation Wins Victorious Players (Year)
1= Netherlands
7
Johan Cruyff (1971, 1973, 1974), Ruud Gullit (1987), Marco van Basten (1988, 1989, 1992)
1= Germany
7
Gerd Müller (1970), Franz Beckenbauer (1972, 1976), Karl-Heinz Rummenigge (1980, 1981), Lothar Matthäus (1990), Matthias Sammer (1996)
3 France
6
Raymond Kopa (1958), Michel Platini (1983, 1984, 1985), Jean-Pierre Papin (1991), Zinedine Zidane (1998)
4= Italy
5
Omar Sivori
★ (1961), Gianni Rivera (1969), Paolo Rossi (1982), Roberto Baggio (1993), Fabio Cannavaro (2006)
4= England
5
Stanley Matthews (1956), Bobby Charlton (1966), Kevin Keegan (1977, 1978), Michael Owen (2001)
6 Brazil
4
Ronaldo (1997, 2002), Rivaldo (1999), Ronaldinho (2005)
7= Spain
3
Alfredo Di Stéfano
★ (1957, 1959), Luis Suárez (1960)
7= Soviet Union
3
Lev Yashin (1963), Oleg Blokhin (1975), Igor Belanov (1986)
9= Portugal
2
Eusébio (1965), Luís Figo (2000)
9= Czech Republic
2
Josef Masopust (1962), Pavel Nedvěd (2003)


''Di Stefano and Sivori were Argentine players but they acquired Spanish and Italian citizenships respectively.''

See also



FIFA World Player of the Year

European Golden Boot

''Onze Mondial'' European Footballer of the Year

World Soccer Player of the Year

External links



''France Football'' magazine Ballon d'Or page

Records, yearly top fives, and other details at RSSSF.com

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