FRENCH ARMY
The 'French Army', officially the 'Armée de Terre' (), is the land-based component of the French Armed Forces and its largest. As of 2007, the army employs 134,000 regular soldiers, 15,500 reservists, and 25,750 civilians.[1] All soldiers are now considered professionals, following the suspension of conscription in 1996.
| Contents |
| Organisation |
| Statistics |
| Principles and values |
| See also |
| References |
| External links |
Organisation
The army is divided into different Corps or ''armes''. These Corps retain both symbolic and administrative values.
★ Marine troops, composed of:
★
★ Marine Infantry (''Infanterie de Marine'', including airborne and light cavalry units)
★
★ Marine Artillery (''Artillerie de Marine'')
★ Foreign Legion (''Légion étrangère'')
★ Armoured Cavalry (''Arme Blindée cavalerie'')
★ Artillery;
★ Army Light Aviation (''Aviation Légère de l'Armée de Terre'' - ALAT), including combat helicopters;
★ Military engineers (''Génie Militaire'');
★ Infantry,
★
★ Mountain Troops (''Chasseurs Alpins'')
★ Supply (''Materiel'')
★ Logistics (''Train'')
★ Signals (''Transmissions'')
★ Commissary
The operational organisation of the Army combines units from various Corps in 17 Brigades.
French soldiers of the IFOR in Mostar, 1995. A flak jacket is worn with the then common(and since widely exported) SPECTRA helmet. AMX 30 AuF1 armoured artillery in the background.
Statistics
| 'French Armée de Terre statistics' | |
| Personnel (Regular Army) | '134,000' |
| Personnel (Reserve Forces) | 15,500 |
| Main Battle Tanks | 407 Leclercs (as of 2007), 614 AMX-30B2s |
| Reconnaissance vehicles | 1280 VBLs, 192 ERC-90s, 337 AMX-10RCs |
| Infantry Fighting vehicles | 550 + 150 VBCIs (ordered), 601 AMX-10Ps |
| Armoured Personnel Carriers | 3,975 VABs |
| Artillery pieces and mortar | 105 TRF1s, 72 Caesar systems (currently being delivered), 134 AMX 30 AuF1s |
| Helicopters | 80 Eurocopter Tigers (currently being delivered), 10 EC-175s, 4 AS-352s, 18 AS-555s, 21 AS-532, 276 Gazelles, 101 SA-330s |
Principles and values
The principles and values of the French Army are formulated in the ''Code of the French Soldier'':
See also
★ Military of France
★ Ranks in the French Army
References
1. L'armée de Terre en chiffres (Décembre 2006)
External links
★ Official website
★ French Military Reform: Lessons for America's Army?, George A. Bloch (includes explanations of the structure of command)
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