
Location of Grafton in New South Wales (red)
'Grafton' is the commercial hub of the Clarence River Valley
which has a population approaching 50,000. Established in 1855
Grafton features many fine historic buildings and beautiful tree lined streets. Located approx 630 klms north of Sydney and 340 klms
south of Brisbane, Grafton and the Clarence Valley is easily reached by Road, Rail or Air.
In
1851,
Governor FitzRoy officially named the town "Grafton", after his grandfather, the
Duke of Grafton, a former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Grafton was proclaimed a city in
1885. Local industries include, logging, beef cattle, fishing/prawning, sugar, manufacturing and tourism is a growing part of the local economy.
The town is perhaps also known for its
double-decker road/railway bridge, opened in 1932, completing the standard gauge rail connection between Sydney and Brisbane. This bridge is a one of a kind and is a major feature on the Clarence River in Grafton.
Culture
Grafton is also known as the
Jacaranda City, in reference to its tree-lined streets and annual
Jacaranda Festival, held in October/November.
Grafton is also well known for the Grafton Cup horserace, held on the second Thursday in July. A half day holiday is observed in Grafton for the Cup day.
The people of Grafton have a large interest in
country music. Local artist,
Troy Cassar-Daley received 4 Golden Guitar awards in the 2006
Tamworth Country Music Awards - The largest and most prestigious country music awards in Australia. At the same awards event, Samantha McClymont, the 2005/2006 Grafton Jacaranda Queen also received an award for her country music talent.
A vision of Grafton with its numerous brilliantly-flowered trees in bloom, is immortalised in Australian music culture in
Cold Chisel's song ''
Flame Trees''.
Notable buildings
Christ Church Cathedral, designed by
John Horbury Hunt was opened in 1884 and is the seat of the
Anglican Bishop of Grafton.
[2]
Schaeffer House is a historic 1900 Federation house and contains the collection of the Clarence River Historical Society which was formed in 1931.
Transportation
The
Murwillumbah -
Byron Bay -
Lismore railway (opened in 1894) was extended to north Grafton in 1905. The
North Coast Line reached South Grafton from
Sydney in 1915. Pending the opening of the combined road and rail
bascule bridge in 1932, Grafton had a
train ferry to connect the two railways.
Born in Grafton
★ Sir
Earle Page (
8 August 1880 –
20 December 1961),
Prime Minister of Australia, 1939
★
Brent Livermore (
July 5 1976 – ), Australian field hockey midfielder
★ Dr Elizabeth Annette Essex-Cohen (
21 April 1940 –
21 March 2004), gained international recognition as an ionosphere physicist with her pioneering work on the
Global Positioning System (GPS); a brass plaque was presented on her behalf at her former high school, Grafton High, the year after she died
★
Iven Giffard Mackay (
7 April 1882 –
30 September 1966),
Lieutenant General
Radio stations
★ 2GF 1206 AM/103.9 FM (commercial)
★ FM 104.7 (commercial)
★ JJJ 91.5 FM/96.1 FM
★ ABC Northern Rivers 738 AM/94.5 FM
★ Classic FM 97.9 FM/95.3 FM
★ Radio National 99.5 FM/96.9 FM
★ Racing Radio 101.5 FM
★ Life FM 103.1 (community)
References
1.
2. Grafton Cathedral Diocese of Grafton
External links
★ http://www.tropicalnsw.com.au/aaa_site/places/towns/grafton.html
★ http://www.nor.com.au/community/museums
★ http://www.geocities.com/tim_fisherturville/grafton.htm
★
Photographs of Grafton in 1994, National Library of Australia
See also
★
Grafton Correctional Centre