Count 'Guido Monzino' (
2 March,
1928 –
11 October,
1988) was a twentieth-century
Italian mountain climber and
explorer. In 1973 he led the first Italian expedition to climb
Mount Everest.
Life
Monzino was born on
2 March,
1928 in
Milan. In his early twenties he climbed the
Matterhorn. Subsequently he made a total of 21 expeditions to places including
Patagonia,
Equatorial Africa,
Greenland, the
North Pole and the
Himalaya, and sometimes following in the footsteps of the famous explorer and mountaineer
Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi (1873–1933).
Guido Monzino died on
11 October,
1988. He was interred at the
Villa del Balbianello on the banks of
Lake Como, his last home. The villa today contains a museum devoted to Monzino which includes artefacts acquired on his expeditions including
Inuit sculpture, as well as memorabilia including one of the
dog sleds from his 1971 expedition to the North Pole, and Monzino’s extensive collections of maps and books.
Expeditions
★ 1955
West Africa –
Senegal,
Guinea and
Côte d'Ivoire
★ 1956
Western Alps in Italy and
Switzerland – ''Grandes Murailles''
★ 1957–1958
Patagonian
Andes –
Torres del Paine, including the first ascent of the North Tower of Paine
★ 1959
Karakoram mountain range,
Pakistan – including the first ascent of
Kanjut Sar I
★ 1959–1960
Equatorial Africa –
Kilimanjaro
★ 1960 Western
Greenland – 66th Parallel
★ 1960–1961 Equatorial Africa –
Mount Kenya
★ 1961 Western Greenland – 74th Parallel
★ 1961–1962 Equatorial Africa –
Mountains of the Moon and
Ruwenzori
★ 1962 Western Greenland – 72nd Parallel by sled
★ 1962 Western Greenland – 77th Parallel
★ 1963 Eastern Greenland –
Stauning Alps
★ 1963–1964 Saharan Africa –
Tibesti
★ 1968 Western Greenland – a nautical expedition
★ 1969 Western Greenland –
Jakobshavn to
Qaanaaq by sled
★ 1969 71st Italian expedition to the
North Pole
★ 1970 Qaanaaq to
Cape Columbia
★ 1970 Western Greenland, a nautical expedition
★ 1971 Cape Columbia to the North Pole by sled
★ 1973
Himalaya,
Nepal – leader of the first Italian expedition to ascend Everest
References
★
CIRCOLOPOLARE - l'esploratore Guido Monzino
★
CIRCOLOPOLARE - l'esploratore Guido Monzino
★
Villa del Balbianello