'Gundolf Köhler' (
August 27,
1959 –
September 26,
1980) was a
German right-wing extremist who planted a bomb at the 1980
Oktoberfest in
Munich.
Köhler was born in
Schwenningen, and studied
geology in
Tübingen. While at Tübingen, he was a member of ''
Hochschulrings Tübinger Studenten'', a right-wing student group, and was described as a loner and gun aficionado. By the time of his death, he had moved to
Donaueschingen.
Köhler planted a
pipe bomb in a trash can on
September 26,
1980 near one of the entrances to the Munich Oktoberfest; it exploded at 10:19 PM, killing 13 and injuring over 200. He did not get away fast enough and was killed in the attack himself. He was determined to have been the sole perpetrator of the attack. Some authors however argue for a larger conspiracy with connections to
Operation Gladio; see ''
Attack on Oktoberfest''.
References
★
Der Kandidat, die Bombe und der Einzeltäter (The candidate, the bomb, and the single perpetrator)
★
Zweifel an der Theorie vom verwirrten Einzeltäter (Doubt about the theory of a single perpetrator)