HARNACK'S INEQUALITY

'Harnack's inequality' is an inequality arising in mathematical analysis.
Let D=D(z_0,R) be an open disk and let ''f'' be a harmonic function on ''D'' such that ''f(z)'' is non-negative for all z in D. Then the following inequality holds for all z in D:
:0le f(z)le left( rac{R}{R-left|z-z_0
ight|}
ight)^2f(z_0).
For general domains in mathbf{R}^n the inequality can be stated as follows: If u(x) is twice differentiable, harmonic and
nonnegative, omega is a bounded domain with ar{omega} subset Omega, then there is a constant C which is independent of u such that
: sup_{x in omega} u(x) le C inf_{x in omega} u(x).

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