HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL


'Harvard Medical School' ('HMS') is one of the graduate schools of Harvard University. It is a prestigious American medical school located in the Longwood Medical Area of the Mission Hill neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts.
As of Fall 2006, HMS is home to 616 students in the M.D. program, 435 in the Ph.D. program, and 155 in the M.D.-Ph.D program. HMS M.D.-Ph.D program allows a student to receive an M.D. from HMS and a Ph.D from either Harvard or the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (''see Medical Scientist Training Program'').
The school has a large and distinguished faculty to support its missions of education, research, and clinical care. These faculty hold appointments in the basic science departments on the HMS Quadrangle, and in the clinical departments located in multiple Harvard-affiliated hospitals and institutions in Boston. There are approximately 2,900 full- and part-time voting faculty members consisting of assistant, associate, and full professors, and over 5,000 full or part-time non-voting instructors.
Prospective students apply to one of two tracks to the M.D. degree. ''New Pathway'', the larger of the two programs, emphasizes problem-based learning. ''HST'', operated by the Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, emphasizes medical research. Starting with the class of 2010, the New Pathway curriculum is being revised in an effort led by Dean of Medical Education Jules Dienstag.
The current acting Dean of the medical school is Dr. Barbara McNeil, M.D., founder and Chair of the Department of Health Care Policy and a radiologist, following the retirement of Dr. Joseph B. Martin at the end of June 2007. According to a
July 2007 news release by the Harvard Gazette, Dr. Jeffrey S. Flier, Chief Academic Officer of the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and a diabetes specialist, will become the new Dean on September 1st, 2007.

Contents
History
Major teaching affiliates
Teaching affiliates
Student life
Second Year Show
Societies
In fiction
Notable alumni
Fictional alumni
See also
External links
Reference

History


''Harvard Medical School quadrangle, view from Longwood Avenue.''

The school is the third oldest medical school in the US and was founded by Dr. John Warren in 1782 with a faculty of three: John Warren, Benjamin Waterhouse, and Aaron Dexter. The first lectures were given in the basement of Harvard Hall and then in Holden Chapel. The first class, comprised of 2 students, graduated in 1788.
It was moved from Cambridge to 49 Marlborough Street in Boston in 1810. From 1816 to 1846, the school, known as Massachusetts Medical College of Harvard University, was located on Mason Street. In 1847, the school relocated to North Grove Street, and then to Copley Square in 1883. The medical school moved to its current location on Longwood Avenue in 1906, where the "Great White Quadrangle" with its 5 white marble buildings was established.[2][3]

Major teaching affiliates



Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Massachusetts General Hospital
These three institutions are often referred to as the "Harvard Trinity" by students and faculty. This is because their affiliations have been in place for the greatest period of time and every department is directly affiliated with the medical school.

Teaching affiliates



Children's Hospital Boston

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Mount Auburn Hospital

Joslin Diabetes Center

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

McLean Hospital

Cambridge Hospital

Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital

The Forsyth Institute

VA Boston Healthcare System

Student life


Second Year Show

Every winter second year students at HMS write, direct and perform a full length musical parody, lampooning Harvard, their professors, and themselves. 2007 was the Centennial performance as the Class of 2009 presented "Joseph Martin and the Amazing Technicolor White Coat"[4] to sellout crowds at Roxbury Community College on February 22, 23 and 24.[5]
Societies

Harvard Medical School is divided into five societies named after famous HMS alums, with the exception of HST. Upon matriculation, medical and dental students are assigned to a society. Each has a society master along with several associate society masters who serve as academic advisors to students. In the New Pathway program, students work in small group tutorials and lab sessions within their societies. Every year, the five societies compete in "Society Olympics" for the famed Pink Flamingo in a series of events (e.g. dance-off, dodgeball) that test the talents of the students in each society. HST currently possesses the Pink Flamingo.[6]

Francis Weld Peabody

William Bosworth Castle

Walter Bradford Cannon

Oliver Wendell Holmes

Health Sciences and Technology (HST)

In fiction


In Samuel Shem's book, ''The House of God'', the medical school and its students are referred to as ''BMS'' (Best Medical School/Students). The novel is set in the famed Beth Israel Deaconess hospital in Boston where the author spent his internship year.

Notable alumni



John R. Adler - academic

Robert B. Aird - academic

Tenley Albright - figure skater

William French Anderson - geneticist

Christian B. Anfinsen - chemist

Jerry Avorn - academic

Herbert Benson - cardiologist

Roscoe Brady - biochemist

Henry Bryant - physician

Rafael Campo - poet

Ethan Canin - author

Walter Bradford Cannon - physiologist

William B. Castle - hematologist

George C. S. Choate - physician

Aram Chobanian - President of Boston University (2003-present)

Stanley Cobb - neurologist

Ernest Codman - physician

Michael Crichton - author

Harvey Cushing - neurosurgeon

Allan S. Detsky - physician

James Madison DeWolf - soldier; physician

Peter Diamandis - entrepreneur

Daniel DiLorenzo - entrepreneur; neurosurgeon; inventor

Thomas Dwight - anatomist

Edward Evarts - neuroscientist

Sidney Farber - pathologist

Paul Farmer - infectious disease physician; global health

Harvey V. Fineberg - academic administrator

John "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald - Mayor of Boston (1906-08; 1910-14)

Judah Folkman - scientist

Bill Frist - U.S. Senator (1995-2007)

Atul Gawande - surgeon, author

George Lincoln Goodale - botanist

Ernest Gruening - Governor of the Alaska Territory (1939-53); U.S. Senator (1959-69)

I. Kathleen Hagen - academic, murderer

Dean Hamer - geneticist

Alice Hamilton - first female faculty member at Harvard Medical School.

Michael R. Harrison - pediatrician

Bernadine Healy - Director of the National Institutes of Health (1991-93); CEO of the American Red Cross (1999-2001)

Ronald A. Heifetz - academic

Lawrence Joseph Henderson - biochemist

Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. - physician; poet

Yang Huanming - academic

William James - philosopher

Mildred Fay Jefferson activist; first African American woman to graduate from Harvard Medical School.

Elliott P. Joslin - diabetololgist

Nathan Cooley Keep - dentist

Jim Kim - physician

Charles Krauthammer - columnist

Aristides Leão - biologist

Philip Leder - geneticist

Simon LeVay - neuroscientist

Joseph Lovell - Surgeon General of the U.S. Army (1818-36)

Karl Menninger - psychiatrist

Randell Mills - scientist

Joseph Murray - surgeon

Amos Nourse - U.S. Senator (1857)

David Page - biologist

Hiram Polk - academic

Geoffrey Potts - academic

Morton Prince - neurologist

Alexander Rich - biophysicist

Oswald Hope Robertson - medical scientist

Wilfredo Santa-Gómez - author

Alfred Sommer (ophthalmologist) - academic

Felicia Stewart - physician

Lubert Stryer - academic

James B. Sumner - chemist

Helen B. Taussig - cardiologist

John Templeton, Jr - president of the John Templeton Foundation

E. Donnall Thomas - physician

Lewis Thomas - essayist

Abby Howe Turner - academic

Richard Urman - academic

George Eman Vaillant - psychiatrist

Milton Viederman - psychiatrist

Mark Vonnegut - author

Joseph Warren - soldier

Andrew Weil - proponent of alternative medicine

Paul Dudley White - cardiologist

Charles F. Winslow-early atomic theorist

Leonard Wood - Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army (1910-14); Governor-General of the Philippines (1921-27)

David Wu - Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1999-present)

Jeffries Wyman - anatomist
Fictional alumni


Abbey Bartlet - First Lady of the United States on ''The West Wing''

Thurston Howell III- character on ''Gilligan's Island''.

Major Charles Emerson Winchester III - character on ''M
★ A
★ S
★ H
''

★ John Becker - character on the sitcom ''Becker''

Paris Geller - character on ''Gilmore Girls'', commits to attending the school at the end of the series after her term as an undergraduate from Yale

Lexie Grey - character on ''Grey's Anatomy'', who begins her internship at Seattle Grace Hospital after graduating.

★ Wilbur Larch - an obstetrician at The St. Cloud's orphanage in John Irving's classic novel The Cider House Rules. Adapted into film.

★ Dr Elliot Nussbaum from Drake & Josh Graduated at age 13 and was published in The New England Journal of Medicine at the age of 15.

See also



Longwood Medical and Academic Area

List of Harvard University people

Harvard School of Dental Medicine

External links



Harvard Medical School

Class of 2009 Second Year Show

Reference


1. Harvard Medicine - Basic Facts
2. Harvard Medical School - History
3. Countway Medical Library - Records Management - Historical Notes
4. Class of 2009 Second Year Show
5. SECOND YEAR SHOW: New Curriculum Debuts in Second Year Show
6. HST MD Class of 2009 Wins HMS Society Olympics


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