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Henry Dickerson McDaniel
'Henry Dickerson McDaniel' (
September 4,
1836 –
July 25,
1926) was
governor of Georgia from 1883 to 1886.
Born in
Monroe, Georgia, to
Ira McDaniel, one of the first professors of
Mercer University, McDaniel graduated at the head of his class in law at Mercer and established a practice in his home town. He was the youngest delegate to
Georgia's succession convention in 1861, and later served in the
Confederate Army. He first attracted attention during the
American Civil War for taking command of the 11th Georgia Infantry after the death of his officers at the
Battle of Gettysburg. Eight days after the battle, he was shot by a Union soldier at
Funkstown, Maryland, and spent the rest of the war in a
POW camp.
He was a member of the
Democratic Party and after the war entered Georgia state politics, serving in its
House and
Senate, ultimately becoming governor at the death of
Alexander Stephens in 1883. He served out Stephens' term and won a two year term of his own in 1884. During his administration, he established the
Georgia Institute of Technology and began construction of the new
State Capitol.
After his political career, he returned to Monroe to practice law. His home, the
McDaniel-Tichenor House, was listed with the
National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
References
★
McDaniel-Tichenor History - Page at the
Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation