
Heroes' Square – overview

Heroes' Square by night

Heroes' Square has statues representing the founders of the Magyar nation over 1100 years ago

Old phase of Millennium Memorial and underground at Heroes' Square
'Heroes' Square' ('''Hősök tere''' in
Hungarian) is one of the major squares of
Budapest,
Hungary. It lies at the end of
Andrássy Avenue (with which it comprises part of a
World Heritage site), next to
City Park.
It is surrounded by two important buildings,
Museum of Fine Arts on the left and
Palace of Art (or ''Art Exhibition Museum'') on the right. On the other side it faces Andrassy Avenue which has two buildings looking at the square — one is residential and the other one is the
embassy of Serbia (former Yugoslavian embassy where
Imre Nagy secured sanctuary in
1956).
The central site of the square, as well as a landmark of Budapest, is the ''Millennium Memorial'' (also known as ''Millennium Monument'' or ''Millenary Monument'') with statues of the leaders of the seven tribes that founded Hungary in the
9th century and other outstanding figures of Hungarian history (see below). The construction of the memorial was started when the one thousandth anniversary was celebrated (in
1896), but it was finished only in
1929 and the square got its name then.
On the 16th June
1989 a crowd of 250,000 gathered at the square for the historic reburial of
Imre Nagy, who had been executed in June 1958.
It is also
a station of the yellow 'M1 (Millennium Underground)' line of the
Budapest Metro.
There are also three other squares in Budapest entitled Hősök tere, in
Soroksár,
Békásmegyer and
Rákosliget.
Millennium Monument
This is a list of the statesmen who are portrayed with sculptures in the semi-circular arcades of the monument:
★
Stephen I of Hungary
★
Ladislaus I of Hungary
★
Coloman of Hungary
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Andrew II of Hungary
★
Béla IV of Hungary
★
Charles I of Hungary
★
Louis I of Hungary
★
János Hunyadi
★
Matthias Corvinus of Hungary
★
István Bocskay
★
Gabriel Bethlen
★
Imre Thököly
★
Francis II Rákóczi
★
Lajos Kossuth
Trivia
The Heroes' Square monument has a 90% duplicate in
Shanghai Global Paradise,
Shanghai. Since its opening in 1996, it has been mostly degraded and most statues removed. (See an
article about the place and
photos of the duplicate monument in a Hungarian article.)
External links
★
Budapestinfo entry on Heroes' Square
★
Hősök tere metrostation