HILLTOWN, COUNTY DOWN
'Hilltown' is a small village in County Down, Northern Ireland. Hilltown is the main village of the Parish of Clonduff which also contains rural areas and another village named Cabra. It had a population of 899 people in the 2001 Census.
Hilltown has eight public houses in the high street, a legacy from 18th century smugglers who shared out their contraband here. The village has a livestock market on alternate Saturdays, the Boley sheep fair and festival in early July and a large sale of rams in September. The Georgian market house opposite St John's parish church (1766) adjoins the old inn, the Downshire Arms. The weathervane on the pretty cupola is a fish, a reminder of the good fishing in the River Bann and its tributaries.
While many people think that Hilltown obtained its name from the fact that it spreads out over at least two hills, it was actually named after Lord Hill, the founder of Hilltown and Hillsborough. He later became Marquess of Downshire. He created a large house for his residence. The Hills founded the village in 1766 so that people living in the area could find employment in the linen industry.
★ The Electric Brae near Hilltown, County Down, is the only place on Earth where water and other objects, including items as large as cars, appear to roll uphill, in defiance of the law of gravity.
★ Goward Portal Tomb is an impressive megalithic monument near Hilltown. The enormous capstone towers four meter above ground level and with a weight of approximately 50 tons the dolmen definitely lives up to its locale name ''Claghmore'', which means Big Stone. The site is also known as Fionn's Finger, after the legendary hero Fionn MacCumhail, because of the erected slim stone in front of the chamber, while the older locals still refer to it as Pat Kearney's Big Stone after the man who took care of the site in the beginning of the 20th century.
★ The St Johns Church of Ireland is situated in the centre of the village. It was built by The Marquess of Downshire in the 18th Century.
★ St. Patrick's Primary School - a small school, most of whose leavers further their education in Newry, Castlewellan or Warrenpoint.
★ St. Paul's Primary School - an even smaller school located a few miles outside of Hilltown, most leavers also attend schools in Newry, Castlewellan or Warrenpoint.
Clonduff GAC (Chluain Daimh CLG) is the local Gaelic Club in the area. It accommodates 23 teams in all sports ranging from Gaelic football, Ladies Gaelic Football, Hurling, Camogie and Gaelic Handball. The club also take part in Scór and Scór na nÓg events. It is the only club in the county to have teams competing in all five gaelic sports.
Hilltown is classified as a small village or hamlet by the NI Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) (ie with population between 500 and 1,000 people).
On Census day (29 April 2001) there were 899 people living in Hilltown. Of these:
★ 27.0% were aged under 16 years and 14.4% were aged 60 and over
★ 48.8% of the population were male and 51.2% were female
★ 96.9% were from a Catholic background and 2.8% were from a Protestant background
★ 5.1% of people aged 16-74 were unemployed.
For more details see: NI Neighbourhood Information Service
★ County Down.com
★ Goward Portal Tomb
★ Megalithomania - Goward Portal Tomb
★ Culture Northern Ireland
★ List of villages in Northern Ireland
★ List of towns in Northern Ireland
★ List of Irish Towns with a Market House
★ Hilltown Market House
★ Goward Portal Tomb
Hilltown has eight public houses in the high street, a legacy from 18th century smugglers who shared out their contraband here. The village has a livestock market on alternate Saturdays, the Boley sheep fair and festival in early July and a large sale of rams in September. The Georgian market house opposite St John's parish church (1766) adjoins the old inn, the Downshire Arms. The weathervane on the pretty cupola is a fish, a reminder of the good fishing in the River Bann and its tributaries.
| Contents |
| History |
| Places of interest |
| Education |
| Sports |
| 2001 Census |
| References |
| See also |
| External links |
History
While many people think that Hilltown obtained its name from the fact that it spreads out over at least two hills, it was actually named after Lord Hill, the founder of Hilltown and Hillsborough. He later became Marquess of Downshire. He created a large house for his residence. The Hills founded the village in 1766 so that people living in the area could find employment in the linen industry.
Places of interest
★ The Electric Brae near Hilltown, County Down, is the only place on Earth where water and other objects, including items as large as cars, appear to roll uphill, in defiance of the law of gravity.
★ Goward Portal Tomb is an impressive megalithic monument near Hilltown. The enormous capstone towers four meter above ground level and with a weight of approximately 50 tons the dolmen definitely lives up to its locale name ''Claghmore'', which means Big Stone. The site is also known as Fionn's Finger, after the legendary hero Fionn MacCumhail, because of the erected slim stone in front of the chamber, while the older locals still refer to it as Pat Kearney's Big Stone after the man who took care of the site in the beginning of the 20th century.
★ The St Johns Church of Ireland is situated in the centre of the village. It was built by The Marquess of Downshire in the 18th Century.
Education
★ St. Patrick's Primary School - a small school, most of whose leavers further their education in Newry, Castlewellan or Warrenpoint.
★ St. Paul's Primary School - an even smaller school located a few miles outside of Hilltown, most leavers also attend schools in Newry, Castlewellan or Warrenpoint.
Sports
Clonduff GAC (Chluain Daimh CLG) is the local Gaelic Club in the area. It accommodates 23 teams in all sports ranging from Gaelic football, Ladies Gaelic Football, Hurling, Camogie and Gaelic Handball. The club also take part in Scór and Scór na nÓg events. It is the only club in the county to have teams competing in all five gaelic sports.
2001 Census
Hilltown is classified as a small village or hamlet by the NI Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) (ie with population between 500 and 1,000 people).
On Census day (29 April 2001) there were 899 people living in Hilltown. Of these:
★ 27.0% were aged under 16 years and 14.4% were aged 60 and over
★ 48.8% of the population were male and 51.2% were female
★ 96.9% were from a Catholic background and 2.8% were from a Protestant background
★ 5.1% of people aged 16-74 were unemployed.
For more details see: NI Neighbourhood Information Service
References
★ County Down.com
★ Goward Portal Tomb
★ Megalithomania - Goward Portal Tomb
★ Culture Northern Ireland
See also
★ List of villages in Northern Ireland
★ List of towns in Northern Ireland
★ List of Irish Towns with a Market House
External links
★ Hilltown Market House
★ Goward Portal Tomb
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