NETHERLANDS NATIONAL FOOTBALL TEAM

(Redirected from Holland national football team)

The 'Netherlands national football team' is the national football team of the Netherlands and is controlled by the Royal Netherlands Football Association. It has won the 1988 European Football Championship (Euro 88), and has reached two consecutive World Cup finals in 1974 and 1978 but lost both finals to their respective host nations, West Germany and Argentina. At the peak of its success in the 1970s, the team was famous for its mastery of Total Football and was nicknamed "Clockwork Orange" for its precision passing. In many countries the team is colloquially referred to as "Holland."

Contents
History
History to 1970
Total Football
European Champions
1998 World Cup and Euro 2000
Recent
Origin of shirt colour
Rivalry with Germany
Competitive record
World Cup record
European Championship record
Summer Olympics
Current squad
Recent call-up
Previous squads
Past managers
Players
Famous past players
Most capped players
Top goalscorers
Footnotes
See also
External links
Titles

History


The Netherlands made their first appearance at the World Cup final tournament in 1934, and after coming back in 1938, the Dutch national team entered the wilderness of world football.
History to 1970

Not until a shift to a national league and full professionalism in the 1950s did the fortunes of the Netherlands improve at both club and international level. In the 1958 World Cup qualifiers, they finished 2 points behind Austria, having lost 3-2 in Vienna after leading 2-0. The team saw continuous improvement throughout the 1960s.
Total Football

They came out of this wilderness in the 1970s with the invention of Total Football (Dutch: ''Totaalvoetbal''), pioneered by Ajax Amsterdam and led by playmaker Johan Cruijff and national team coach Rinus Michels. The Dutch made huge strides, qualifying for two World Cup finals in the decade.
In 1974, the Netherlands beat both Brazil and Argentina in the second group stage, reaching the final for the first time in their history. However, the team lost to West Germany in the final in Munich, despite having gone 1-0 up through Johan Neeskens' early penalty kick before any German had even touched the ball. Supported by the crowd, goals from Paul Breitner and Gerd Müller led to a victory for the Germans. In spite of losing the final, the "Clockwork Orange" and Johan Cruijff had already written a new page in football's history.
By comparison, Euro 1976 was a disappointment. The Netherlands lost in the semi-finals to Czechoslovakia, as much victims of infighting within the squad and because of coach Georg Knobel, as well as the skill of the eventual winners.
In 1978, the Netherlands again reached the final, only to be beaten by the hosts, Argentina. This side played without Cruijff, who refused to participate in the World Cup, for reasons that never have become clear. It still contained players such as Neeskens, Johnny Rep, Arie Haan, Ruud Krol and Rob Rensenbrink from the 1974 selection. This time the Netherlands were less impressive in the group stages, as they qualified only as runners-up, after a draw with Peru and a loss to Scotland. In the second group phase, however, the Netherlands topped a group including Italy and West Germany, setting up a final with Argentina. However, the Dutch finished as runners up for the second World Cup in a row as they ultimately lost 3-1 after two extra-time goals from Argentina. Agonisingly for the Dutch, Rensenbrink hit the Argentinian post in the last minute of normal time, with the score 1-1.
Euro 1980 was the last tournament that the generation of Total Football qualified for, but they did not advance past the group stage, despite the tournament format being expanded that year. Veterans such as Krol and Rensenbrink retired soon afterwards and the Netherlands missed the 1982 FIFA World Cup, Euro 1984, and the 1986 FIFA World Cup in succession.
European Champions

Rinus Michels returned to coach the team for Euro 88. After losing the first group match against the USSR (1-0), the Netherlands went on to qualify for the semi-final by defeating England 3-1 (with a hat-trick by the tournament's top scorer Marco van Basten), and Republic of Ireland (1-0). For many Dutch football supporters, the most important match in the tournament was the semi-final against West Germany, the host country, considered a revenge for the lost 1974 World Cup final (also in West Germany). Marco van Basten, who would later become national team coach, scored in the 89th minute of the game to sink the German side. The game is also remembered for its post-match shenanigans, including Ronald Koeman, who, in front of the German supporters, provocatively pretended to wipe his backside with the shirt of Olaf Thon as if it were toilet paper, an action Koeman later regretted.[1] The Netherlands won the final with a convincing victory over the USSR, a rematch on the round robin game, through a header by Ruud Gullit and a volley by Van Basten. This was the national team's first major tournament win and it restored them to the forefront of international football after almost a decade in wilderness.
Despite high expectations as the team entered the 1990 World Cup, that tournament was not a success. Van Basten failed to score, as he was frequently marked by opposing defenders, while Gullit was ineffective having not fully recovered from injury. The Dutch managed to advance despite drawing all three group games, meeting their arch-rivals West Germany in the round of 16. The match is most remembered for the spitting-incident involving Frank Rijkaard and Rudi Völler as the Netherlands lost 2-1.
The team subsequently reached the semi-finals in the Euro 92, which was noted for the emergence of Dennis Bergkamp, but they were eliminated by eventual champions Denmark, with Van Basten's kick in the penalty shootout being saved by Peter Schmeichel. This was also Van Basten's last major tournament, as he retired shortly after due to injury.
In the 1994 FIFA World Cup, Dennis Bergkamp led the team with 3 goals and the Netherlands advanced to the quarter-final, where they lost 3-2 to eventual champions Brazil.
1998 World Cup and Euro 2000

Dutch supporters

At Euro 96, after drawing 0-0 with Scotland and beating Switzerland 2-0, they faced the hosts England in the pool A decider, with both teams on 4 points. After 62 minutes, with Scotland beating Switzerland 1-0, The Netherlands were 4-0 down and looked like finishing third behind Scotland on goal difference and going out of the tournament, but Patrick Kluivert converted a Dennis Bergkamp assist and scored in the 78th minute to see the Dutch finish second on goals scored. They then played France in the quarter-finals, drawing 0-0 and being eliminated 5-4 on penalties.
In 1998 FIFA World Cup, Netherlands, whose team included Marc Overmars, Phillip Cocu, Edgar Davids, Frank de Boer, Ronald de Boer and Patrick Kluivert, met Argentina in the quarterfinal, a rematch of the 1978 final. Near the end of regular time, after an unsuccessful dive to draw a penalty, Argentinian Ariel Ortega head-butted Edwin van der Sar[2]. Ortega was sent off and the Netherlands won 2-1 after a Bergkamp goal in the 89th minute. Bergkamp's goal was famous because of its quality--he touched down a 60 yard pass from Frank de Boer then reverse-flicked it inside Roberto Ayala and finally volleyed it past the Argentine goalkeeper. In the semi-final, the Netherlands took Brazil to a penalty shootout after a late Kluivert goal tied the match 1-1, but Brazil won the shootout 4-2 and advanced to the final. Netherlands lost the 3rd place match 2-1 to upstart Croatia.
Netherlands co-hosted Euro 2000 with Belgium and were one of the favourites coming into the tournament. Getting all three wins in the group stage, including a win over reigning World Cup champions France, they then crushed Yugoslavia 6-1 in the quarter-finals, with Kluivert getting a hat-trick. In the semi-finals, their opponents Italy went down to ten men in the first half and the Netherlands were awarded two Penalty kicks but failed to convert either chance. Italian goalkeeper Francesco Toldo made two saves in the shootout (in addition to his penalty save in regulation time) to eliminate the Netherlands. Coach Frank Rijkaard was widely criticized by the press as the Dutch had squandered several chances to kill the game and he resigned, with Louis van Gaal taking over. Dennis Bergkamp retired from the national team after Euro 2000, having failed to score during the tournament.
Recent

Netherlands failed to qualify for the 2002 FIFA World Cup, with crucial losses to Portugal and the Republic of Ireland, the latter of which eliminated them from the Finals tournament. Van Gaal resigned at the conclusion of the Netherlands' unsuccessful campaign.
Netherlands reached the semifinals of Euro 2004 but lost to Portugal. Coach Dick Advocaat was criticized for his tactics and player changes and stepped down after the tournament. Also, many of the team's World Cup veterans like Frank de Boer, Ronald de Boer, Edgar Davids, Clarence Seedorf, Marc Overmars, Jaap Stam, and Patrick Kluivert had either retired or were not selected for the upcoming World Cup by new coach Marco van Basten.
Netherlands at the 2006 FIFA World Cup

The Netherlands qualified for the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany and finished second in Group C after beating Serbia & Montenegro (1-0) and the Ivory Coast (2-1) and drawing Argentina (0-0). Both Argentina and the Netherlands finished the group stage with 7 points, but the Argentinians had a superior goal difference and finished first as a result. The Dutch were eliminated in the second round after losing 0-1 to Portugal, in a match that produced a World Cup record of four red cards (two for either side) and was nicknamed "the Battle of Nuremberg" by the press[3]. Despite criticism surrounding his selection policy and the lack of attacking football from his team, Marco van Basten was offered a two-year extension to his contract by the Dutch FA, which would allow him to serve as national coach during Euro2008 and the 2010 FIFA World Cup. The move was widely regarded as a vote of confidence in Van Basten and his assistants by the KNVB officials.[4]
The Netherlands began their Euro 2008 campaign with a win over Luxembourg on 2 September 2006. Currently they are in 3rd place in their group with six games left.

Origin of shirt colour


Coat of arms of the Netherlands

Dutch fans wearing the traditional orange colours of the national team at a 2006 FIFA World Cup match at the Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion, Stuttgart

The Netherlands national football team does not wear the colours of the Dutch flag of today, but instead plays in bright orange. Orange is the historic national colour of the Netherlands, originating from the coat of arms of the Dutch founding father William of Orange-Nassau. The top red band of the current flag was originally orange. The current Dutch away shirt incorporates the flag colours as a diagonal stripe.

Rivalry with Germany


Main articles: Germany and Netherlands football rivalry

The Dutch national football team has a long standing rivalry with Germany. Although it might date back to the Second World War, usually people date it to the 1974 FIFA World Cup, where the Netherlands lost the final to West Germany, despite being regarded as the better team. Other notable clashes between the two nations were in the semifinal of Euro 88, where Marco van Basten slid the winning goal in the last minute past the German keeper, and the game in the Round of 16 in the 1990 FIFA World Cup, with Germany beating the Dutch after an infamous spitting incident involving Frank Rijkaard and Rudi Völler.

Competitive record



World Cup record

YearRoundPositionGPWD
LGSGA
1930''Did Not Enter''-------
1934Round 19100123
1938Round 114100103
1950''Did Not Enter''-------
1954''Did Not Enter''-------
1958''Did Not Qualify''-------
1962''Did Not Qualify''-------
1966''Did Not Qualify''-------
1970''Did Not Qualify''-------
1974Final'2'7511153
1978Final'2'73221510
1982''Did Not Qualify''-------
1986''Did Not Qualify''-------
1990Round 215403134
1994Quarter-Finals7530286
1998Semi-Finals'4'7331137
2002''Did Not Qualify''-------
2006Round 211421132
'Total'8/18'2 Finals'361610105938

''
★ Denotes draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.''

European Championship record

YearRoundGPWD
LGSGA
1960''Did not enter''------
1964''Did not qualify''------
1968''Did not qualify''------
1972''Did not qualify''------
1976Semi-Final202033
1980Round 1311142
1984''Did not qualify''------
1988'Champions'540183
1992Semi-Final422063
1996Quarter-Finals412134
2000Semi-Final5401133
2004Semi-Final512285
'Total''1 Title'2813964523

:''
★ Denotes draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.''
:''

★ Gold background color indicates that the tournament was won. Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.''
Summer Olympics



Current squad


The following players were called up for international friendly against Switzerland on August 22 2007.
Caps and goals as of August 22 2007, included against Switzerland.
other=Euro 2008 qual. v. Slovenia, 28 March}}
Recent call-up

The following players have all recently been called up to the Netherlands squad. Bracket shows last call-up time.
Previous squads


2006 FIFA World Cup squads - Netherlands

2004 European Football Championship squads - Netherlands

2000 European Football Championship squads - Netherlands

1998 FIFA World Cup squads - Netherlands

Past managers



Cees van Hasselt 1905-1908

Edgar Chadwick 1908-1913

Jimmy Hogan 1910

Tom Bradshaw 1913

Billy Hunter 1914

Jack Reynolds 1919

Fred Warburton 1919-1923

Jim Waites 1921

Bob Glendenning 1923

Bill Townley 1924

J.E. Bollington 1924

Bob Glendenning 1925-1940

Karel Kaufman 1946

Jesse Carver 1947-1948

Tom Sneddon 1948

Karel Kaufman 1949

Jaap van der Leck 1949-1954

Karel Kaufman 1954-1955

Friedrich Donenfeld 1955

Max Merkel 1955-1956

Wudi Müller 1956

Friedrich Donenfeld 1956-1957

George Hardwick 1957

Elek Schwartz 1957-1964

Denis Neville 1964-1966

Georg Kessler 1966-1970

Frantisek Fadrhonc 1970-1974

Rinus Michels 1974

George Knobel 1974-1976

Jan Zwartkruis 1976-1977

Ernst Happel 1977-1978

Jan Zwartkruis 1978-1981

Rob Baan 1981

Kees Rijvers 1981

Rob Baan 1981

Kees Rijvers 1981-1984

Rinus Michels 1984-1985

Leo Beenhakker 1985-1986

Rinus Michels 1986-1988

Thijs Libregts 1988-1990

Nol de Ruiter 1990

Leo Beenhakker 1990

Rinus Michels 1990-1992

Dick Advocaat 1992-1995

Guus Hiddink 1995-1998

Jan Rab 1997

Frank Rijkaard 1998-2000

Louis van Gaal 2000-2002

Dick Advocaat 2002-2004

Players


Famous past players

''Listed according to when they debuted for Netherlands (year in parentheses):''

Bok de Korver (1905)

Jan van Breda Kolff (1911)

Harry Dénis (1919)

Puck van Heel (1925)

Wim Anderiesen (1926)

Bep Bakhuys (1928)

Leen Vente (1933)

Kick Smit (1935)

Abe Lenstra (1940)

Faas Wilkes (1946)

Kees Rijvers (1946)

Roel Wiersma (1954)

Cor van der Hart (1955)

Coen Moulijn (1956)

Sjaak Swart (1960)

Jan Jongbloed (1962)

Piet Keizer (1962)

Rinus Israel (1964)

Johan Cruijff (1966)

Willy van der Kuijlen (1966)

Wim Suurbier (1966)

Jan van Beveren (1967)

Wim Jansen (1967)

Willem van Hanegem (1968)

Rob Rensenbrink (1968)

Ruud Krol (1969)

Johan Neeskens (1970)

Barry Hulshoff (1971)

Piet Schrijvers (1971)

Arie Haan (1972)

René van de Kerkhof (1973)

Johnny Rep (1973)

Ruud Geels (1974)

Willy van de Kerkhof (1974)

Kees Kist (1975)

Ernie Brandts (1977)

Hugo Hovenkamp (1977)

Tscheu La Ling (1977)

John Metgod (1978)

Arnold Mühren (1978)

Dick Nanninga (1978)

Piet Wildschut (1978)

Michel van de Korput (1979)

Huub Stevens (1979)

Simon Tahamata (1979)

Bennie Wijnstekers (1979)

Hans van Breukelen (1980)

Ronald Spelbos (1980)

Ruud Gullit (1981)

Wim Kieft (1981)

Frank Rijkaard (1981)

René van der Gijp (1982)

Gerald Vanenburg (1982)

Jan Wouters (1982)

Marco van Basten (1983)

Erwin Koeman (1983)

Ronald Koeman (1983)

Sonny Silooy (1983)

Adri van Tiggelen (1983)

Danny Blind (1986)

John Bosman (1986)

John van 't Schip (1986)

Berry van Aerle (1987)

Aron Winter (1987)

Bryan Roy (1989)

Rob Witschge (1989)

Dennis Bergkamp (1990)

Frank de Boer (1990)

Stan Valckx (1990)

Richard Witschge (1990)

Ed de Goey (1992)

Wim Jonk (1992)

Arthur Numan (1992)

Peter van Vossen (1992)

Ronald de Boer (1993)

Marc Overmars (1993)

Edgar Davids (1994)

Patrick Kluivert (1994)

Roy Makaay (1996)

Jaap Stam (1996)

Philip Cocu (1996)



Most capped players

As of June 6, 2007, the ten players with the most caps for the Netherlands are:
#NameCareerCapsGoals
1.Edwin van der Sar1995 - present1190
2.Frank de Boer1990 - 200411213
3.Phillip Cocu1996 - 200610110
4.Marc Overmars1993 - 20048617
5.Aron Winter1987 - 2000846
6.Ruud Krol1969 - 1983834
7.Clarence Seedorf1994 - present8211
8.Patrick Kluivert1994 - 20047940
=Dennis Bergkamp1990 - 20007937
10.Ronald Koeman1983 - 19947814


Top goalscorers

As of June 6, 2007, the ten players with the most goals for the Netherlands are:
#PlayerCareerGoals (Caps)Avg/game
1. Patrick Kluivert1994 - 200440 (79)0.51
2.Dennis Bergkamp1990 - 200037 (79)0.47
3.Faas Wilkes1946 - 196135 (38)0.92
4.Johan Cruijff1966 - 197733 (48)0.69
=Abe Lenstra1940 - 195933 (47)0.70
6.Ruud van Nistelrooy1998 - present29 (56)0.51
7.Bep Bakhuys1928 - 193728 (23)1.22
8.Kick Smit1935 - 194626 (29)0.90
9.Marco van Basten1983 - 199224 (58)0.41
10.Leen Vente1933 - 194019 (21)0.90


Footnotes


1. "Cheeseheads vs Krauts": 30 Years of Enmity, ''Ajax-USA.com'', June 14, 2004
2.
The Netherlands pay back controversial loss to Argentina Phil Jones

3.
Portugal wins battle of Nuremberg Stuart Watt

4.
Van Basten on right track


See also



Full list of all Netherlands international footballers

Netherlands national under-21 football team

Netherlands women's national football team

Royal Netherlands Football Association

Aruba national football team

Netherlands Antilles national football team

Sint Maarten national football team

External links



Official site (in Dutch)

RSSSF archive of results 1908-

RSSSF archive of most capped players and highest goalscorers

RSSSF archive of coaches

Nederland - List of International Matches

Netherlands National Football Team History

★ ''IFFHS Archive'':1905-1910

Story of The Netherlands at the 1974 World Cup

Story of The Netherlands at the 1978 World Cup

Marco van Basten fansite

Titles



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