The 'Internet Governance Forum' ('IGF') is a worldwide organization that supports the
United Nations with issues regarding
internet governance[1]. It was announced in July 2006.
Structure and Function
The group was set up thanks to a common goal formed among various groups like the
WGIG that included open consultations. These group's goals were set through meetings that were held prior to the convening of the IGF.
The UN Secretary-General established an Advisory Group and a Secretariat as the main institutional bodies of the IGF.
These organizational divisions should not be considered concrete, instead being
malleable with future meetings.
Advisory group
The Advisory Group is a multi-stakeholder entity. It is made up of 47 members from international
governments, the commercial private sector and public civil society, including
academic and
technical communities.
Its chairman is Nitin Desai, who also has chaired the UN
Working Group on Internet Governance (WGIG) .
Secretariat
The secretariat, based in the United Nations Office in Geneva, assists and coordinates the work of the Advisory Group. As of July 2007, it is headed by Markus Kummer
[2], who also has been involved with the WGIG as its Executive Coordinator of the Secretariat.
History
The suggested need of an organization like the IGF was first pointed out in the WGIG Report. After reaching a clear consensus among its members the WGIG proposed in paragraph 40 of the Report that :
''"(t)he WGIG identified a vacuum within the context of existing structures, since there is no global multi-stakeholder forum to address Internet-related public policy issues. It came to the conclusion that there would be merit in creating such a space for dialogue among all stakeholders. This space could address these issues, as well as emerging issues, that are cross-cutting and multidimensional and that either affect more than one institution, are not dealt with by any institution or are not addressed in a coordinated manner”.''
The IGF was one of four proposals made in the report.
The inaugural meeting of the Internet Governance Forum was held in
Athens, Greece from 30 October to 2 November 2006. The convening of the IGF was announced on 18 July 2006.
| Date | Event |
|---|
| 16 - 18 November 2005 | Second Phase of the WSIS in Tunis |
| 16 – 17 February 2006 | First Round of Consultations |
| 2 March 2006 | Establishment of the IGF Secretariat |
| 19 May 2006 | Second Round of Consultations |
| 22 – 23 May 2006 | Establishment and First Meeting of the IGF Advisory Group |
| 18 July 2006 | Convening of the IGF |
| 7 – 8 September 2006 | Second Meeting of the IGF Advisory Group |
| 30 October – 2 November 2006 | Inaugural Meeting of the IGF in Athens |
References
1. http://www.intgovforum.org/
2. http://www.intgovforum.org/about.htm
External links
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Internet Governance Forum
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IGF - Greece 2006
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IGF2006.info - IGF information and community site
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IGF Brazil 2007
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IP Justice IGF webpage
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Internet Governance: The Way Forward. An international conference organised by DiploFoundation discusses the objectives, multi-stakeholder composition, organisation and relevance of Internet Governance Forum.