
Arms of Kent County Council
'Invicta' (meaning ''undefeated'') is the motto of the county of
Kent,
England. It dates back to the invasion of England by
William I of England.
Legend has it that, while marching from the
battle site at
Hastings, William marched on to London on his way to the (then) capital
Winchester. While passing through
Kent, the local people picked up branches and marched at William's men. Scared, William and his army took flight and took a different route to London. As the people of Kent felt that they had chased William away, they adopted "Invicta" as a county motto.
Its origin has also been said to have been because Dover, as head of the
Cinque Ports, was not besieged or defeated on William's march through Kent, but instead agreed to a
conditional surrender to him, on its own terms, and was therefore not conquered by him.
Holding of land in Kent by
gavelkind, rather than the feudal-Norman laws of
primogeniture, lasted until the early
20th century suggesting that the people of the county did indeed acquire some concessions from the Conqueror.
Invicta appears on the coat of arms of the county beneath a white horse rampant on a red background. The white horse relates to the emblem of Horsa, the brother of
Hengest, who defeated the king Vortigern near
Aylesford. The first recorded reference to the white horse can be found in ''Restitution of Decayed Antiquities'' from
1605 by
Richard Verstegan. The book shows an engraving of Hengist and Horsa landing in Kent in
449 under the banner of a rampant white horse.
Invicta is now used regularly within the county. The local independent radio station is called
Invicta FM, as are several
football teams, and the local
ice hockey team,
Invicta Dynamos. Many companies in the county use Invicta as a trading name.