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'Joybubbles' (May 25, 1949 – August 8, 2007), born 'Josef Carl Engressia, Jr.' in Richmond, Virginia, USA, was an early phone phreak. Born blind, he became interested in telephones at age four. Being gifted with perfect pitch, he was able to whistle 2600 hertz into a telephone (see Blue box).
Joybubbles was reported to have had an IQ of 172.[1]
A student at the University of South Florida in the late 1960s, he was given the nickname "Whistler," due to his ability to place free long-distance phone calls with his whistle. He was disciplined by the university early on; but after graduating his studies in philosophy and moving to Tennessee, law enforcement raided his house. He was charged with malicious mischief and given a suspended sentence and quickly abandoned phreaking, although was able to whistle 2600 hertz throughout his life.
Sexually abused as a child by one of his teachers, a nun, Joybubbles "reverted to his childhood", in May of 1988, and remained there until his death, claiming that he was five years old. He legally changed his name to Joybubbles in 1991, stating that he wanted to put his past, specifically the abuse, behind him.
In 1982, he moved to Minneapolis, MN. He lived off his Social Security disability pension and a job as a test subject for scent-intensity research. He was an ordained minister of his own Church of Eternal Childhood, and ran a one-man nonprofit support organization for people rediscovering and reexperiencing childhood, called "We Won’t Grow Up." He tried to remain an active member of the children's community around his home, giving readings at the local library and setting up phone calls to terminally ill children around the world. He often contributed to the Bulletin Board section of the ''St. Paul Pioneer Press'' newspaper.
An avid fan of Mister Rogers, Joybubbles was mentioned in a November 1998 ''Esquire'' magazine article about children's television host Fred Rogers. In the summer of 1998, Joybubbles traveled to the University of Pittsburgh's ''Mister Rogers' Neighborhood'' Archives and watched several hundred episodes over a span of six weeks.[1]
The movie ''Sneakers'' had a character named "Whistler," who seemed to combine traits of both Joybubbles and John Draper. In his book ''iWoz: From Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I Invented the Personal Computer, Co-Founded Apple, and Had Fun Doing It'', Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak mentions Joybubbles as an early inspiration during his college years.
Joybubbles ran a weekly telephone story line called "Stories and Stuff." The numbers were +1 206-FEELING (+1 206 333-5464), +1 612-813-1212, and +1 773-572-3109. Stories and Stuff was usually updated on the weekend.
In the early 1980's, he ran a phone line called the "Zzzzyzzerrific Funline," which had the distinction of being the very last entry in the phone book. During the Zzzzyzzerrific Funline days, he would go on various rants about how much he loved Valleyfair amusement park and would also regularly play and discuss "Up With People".
Joybubbles died at his Minneapolis home on August 8, 2007.
1. Can You Say...Hero?, , Tom, Junod, Esquire, 1998
★ New York Times Obituary
★ A Conversation With Joybubbles
★ Pittsburgh Post-Gazette profile (2003)
★ ''Off The Hook'' interview
★ A small archive of ''Stories and Stuff'', Joybubbles' telephone show
★ A more permanent archive of the same at textfiles.com
★ A Haxor Radio interview with Joybubbles (April 22, 2004)
★ NPR's ''All Things Considered'' remembers Joybubbles (Interview with Ron Rosenbaum)
Joybubbles was reported to have had an IQ of 172.[1]
| Contents |
| Whistler |
| Childhood Abuse and Becoming Joybubbles |
| Presence On Screen and page |
| Phone services |
| Death |
| References |
| External links |
Whistler
A student at the University of South Florida in the late 1960s, he was given the nickname "Whistler," due to his ability to place free long-distance phone calls with his whistle. He was disciplined by the university early on; but after graduating his studies in philosophy and moving to Tennessee, law enforcement raided his house. He was charged with malicious mischief and given a suspended sentence and quickly abandoned phreaking, although was able to whistle 2600 hertz throughout his life.
Childhood Abuse and Becoming Joybubbles
Sexually abused as a child by one of his teachers, a nun, Joybubbles "reverted to his childhood", in May of 1988, and remained there until his death, claiming that he was five years old. He legally changed his name to Joybubbles in 1991, stating that he wanted to put his past, specifically the abuse, behind him.
In 1982, he moved to Minneapolis, MN. He lived off his Social Security disability pension and a job as a test subject for scent-intensity research. He was an ordained minister of his own Church of Eternal Childhood, and ran a one-man nonprofit support organization for people rediscovering and reexperiencing childhood, called "We Won’t Grow Up." He tried to remain an active member of the children's community around his home, giving readings at the local library and setting up phone calls to terminally ill children around the world. He often contributed to the Bulletin Board section of the ''St. Paul Pioneer Press'' newspaper.
An avid fan of Mister Rogers, Joybubbles was mentioned in a November 1998 ''Esquire'' magazine article about children's television host Fred Rogers. In the summer of 1998, Joybubbles traveled to the University of Pittsburgh's ''Mister Rogers' Neighborhood'' Archives and watched several hundred episodes over a span of six weeks.[1]
Presence On Screen and page
The movie ''Sneakers'' had a character named "Whistler," who seemed to combine traits of both Joybubbles and John Draper. In his book ''iWoz: From Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I Invented the Personal Computer, Co-Founded Apple, and Had Fun Doing It'', Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak mentions Joybubbles as an early inspiration during his college years.
Phone services
Joybubbles ran a weekly telephone story line called "Stories and Stuff." The numbers were +1 206-FEELING (+1 206 333-5464), +1 612-813-1212, and +1 773-572-3109. Stories and Stuff was usually updated on the weekend.
In the early 1980's, he ran a phone line called the "Zzzzyzzerrific Funline," which had the distinction of being the very last entry in the phone book. During the Zzzzyzzerrific Funline days, he would go on various rants about how much he loved Valleyfair amusement park and would also regularly play and discuss "Up With People".
Death
Joybubbles died at his Minneapolis home on August 8, 2007.
References
1. Can You Say...Hero?, , Tom, Junod, Esquire, 1998
External links
★ New York Times Obituary
★ A Conversation With Joybubbles
★ Pittsburgh Post-Gazette profile (2003)
★ ''Off The Hook'' interview
★ A small archive of ''Stories and Stuff'', Joybubbles' telephone show
★ A more permanent archive of the same at textfiles.com
★ A Haxor Radio interview with Joybubbles (April 22, 2004)
★ NPR's ''All Things Considered'' remembers Joybubbles (Interview with Ron Rosenbaum)
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