(Redirected from Königinhof an der Elbe)
'Dvůr Králové nad Labem' (;
German: ''Königinhof an der Elbe'') is a
town of the
Czech Republic in
Hradec Králové Region, in the
Labe (Elbe) river valley.
Dvůr Králové was first mentioned in
1270. It was a
dowry town, owned by the King's wife and responsible for her expenses when her husband died. Nowadays, it is a center of the
textile and
machinery industries.
The city has a famous
zoo (containing 290 animal species, making it one of the biggest in Europe) and
African
Safari Museum. Outside the city, visitors can view an old residence of the
Jesuits in Žireč and a
castle in
Kuks, both with many
Baroque statues. The zoo was also the site of a mass killing of
giraffes, at the time the largest herd in captivity anywhere in the world. Forty-seven of the 49 animals were killed on the night of
April 30,
1975. The episode is fictionalized in the 2006 book ''
Giraffe'' by author and journalist J. M. Ledgard. In the book, the animals were killed by
Communist authorities to prevent the spread of a virus that was believed to pose a grave threat to the
Czechoslovak Socialist Republic's livestock. The author acknowledges at the end of the book that an official explanation has never been given of the culling of the giraffe population at the zoo.
Manuscript affair
On
September 16,
1817,
Václav Hanka allegedly discovered a
manuscript appearing to be from the
13th century in the tower of a local
church. The
Manuscript of Dvůr Kralové, probably in fact created by Hanka, was intended to help Czech patriots in the struggle against German culture. It was proven to be a
forgery at the end of the
19th century by Professor
Tomáš Masaryk and confirmed as such by later examinations
[1]. A minority of historians still consider it genuine.
Sister cities
★
Piegaro,
Italy
★
Verneuil-en-Halatte,
France
External links
★
Dvůr Králové on a map
★
Zoo garden in Dvůr Králové