'Kan'ami Kiyotsugu' (観阿弥 清次; 1333 - 1384) was a
Japanese Noh actor, author, and musician during the
Muromachi period. Born Yūzaki Kiyotsugu (結崎 清次) in
Iga Province, Kan'ami also went by the names 'Miyomaru' and 'Kanza Kiyotsugu' (観世 清次).
Theater
Kan'ami's career began in
Obata when he founded a
Sarugaku theater group. The troupe moved to
Yamato and formed the Yuzaki theater company, which would eventually become the
school of Noh theater. He grew in popularity, and began making trips to
Kyoto to give performances. In
1374, the
shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu was in the audience of a performance and was so impressed by it that he became Kan'ami's patron.
Kan'ami was the first playwright to incorporate the
Kusemai song and dance style and
Dengaku dances from rustic harvest celebrations. He trained his son
Zeami Motokiyo in his style, and was eventually succeeded by him as the director of the Kanze school of noh.
Kan'ami died on the 8th June 1384, in
Suruga Province.
Notable works
★ ''Komachi''
★ ''Ji'nen koji''
★ ''Shiino shōshō''
★ ''Matzukaze''
★ ''Eguchi''
Further reading
Encyclopædia Britannica 2005 Ultimate Reference Suite DVD, article- "Kan'ami"