(Redirected from Kato Zakros)
Palace of Zakros ruins
'Zakros' (
Greek: Ζάκρος) is a site on the eastern coast of the
island of
Crete (in modern-day
Greece) containing ruins from the
Minoan civilization. It is believed to have been one of the four main administrative centers of the Minoans, and its protected harbor and strategic location made it an important commercial hub for trade to the east.
The
town was dominated by the Palace of Zakros, originally built around
1900 BC, rebuilt around
1600 BC, and destroyed around
1450 BC along with the other major centers of Minoan civilization. Extensive
ruins of the
palace remain, and are a popular
tourist destination.
Zakros is sometimes divided into ''Epano Zakros'' (''Upper Zakros''), the portion higher up on the hillside, and ''Kato Zakros'' (''Lower Zakros''), the part near the
sea. A ravine known as the "Ravine of the Dead" runs through both the upper and lower parts of the ancient site, named after the numerous
burials that have been found in the
caves along its walls.
Epano Zakros is 38 km from
Sitia. The road passes through
Palekastro where it doubles back towards the south. A comparatively large village, Zakros includes in its community the following smaller villages: Kato Zakros, Adravasti, Azokeramos, Kellaria, Klisidi and the small hamlets of Ayios Georgios, Sfaka, Kanava and Skalia. The asphalt road ends at Kato Zakros.

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Archaeology
Zakros was first excavated by D.G. Howarth of the
British School of Archaeology at Athens and 12 houses were unearthed before the site was abandoned. In 1961,
Nikolaos Platon resumed the excavation and discovered the Palace of Zakros.
Zakros has yieled several clay tablets with
Linear A inscriptions.
External links
★
The palace of Zakros, with photos
★
Zakros Crete