.jpg)
GT40 Mk II front. Miles' car that won the 1966
24 Hours of Daytona, giving Ford its first victory in a 24 hour race. (Serial Number GT-40 P 1015 Mk. II)
.jpg)
GT40 Mk II rear
'Ken Miles' (born
1 November 1918 in
Sutton Coldfield near
Birmingham, England - died
17 August 1966 in
Riverside, California, United States) was a sports car driver.
Background
Miles raced motorcycles before he served as a tank
sergeant in the
British Army in
World War II.
Career
After the war he raced
Bugatti,
Alfa Romeo and
Alvis with the Vintage Sports Car Club. He then turned to a Ford V-8
Frazer-Nash.
He moved to the State of
California in the
United States in 1952.
In 1953 he won 14 straight victories in an
MG Special.
In 1966 he won the
24 Hours of Daytona (pictured) with
Lloyd Ruby, and the
12 Hours of Sebring in a
Ford GT40. Miles was leading at the end of the
24 hours of Le Mans that year, when the
Ford team, desiring a publicity photo of the three GT40s crossing the finish line together, ordered him to slow down until he was only leading the second place car, driven by
Bruce McLaren and
Chris Amon, by half a car length at the
checkered flag. Unknown to Ford, however, the scoring system at Le Mans takes into account the differing distances covered by the cars due to differing positions on the
starting grid, and so the McLaren-Amon car, having started further back, became the official winner. Miles was thus denied the unique achievement of winning Sebring, Daytona, and Le Mans in the same year.
Test driver/car developer
His early career got
Carroll Shelby's attention, who hired Miles as a test driver in the early 1960s. Miles helped Shelby with developing the
Shelby Cobra. He also is credited with helping Shelby develop the
GT40 and the
Mustang GT350.
Death
Miles was testing the
J-car on
17 August 1966 at the
Riverside International Raceway when the car suddenly looped, flipped and crashed. As a result, the
aerodynamics of the J-car were heavily modified to reduce
lift, and the car was renamed the GT-40 Mk IV, which went on to great success.
Award
★ He was inducted in the
Motorsports Hall of Fame of America in 2001.
External link
★
Biography is located under sportscars