
Kidal Region
'Kidal' is the eighth administrative region of
Mali, covering 151,430
km². Its capital is the city of
Kidal.
Administration
The current governor of the region is Alhamdou Ag Ilyène, appointed in January 2005.
Geography
The region is bordered on the west by
Tomboctou Region, to the south by
Gao Region, to the east by
Niger and to the north by
Algeria.
Kidal has a desert climate with day-time temperatures that reach as high as 45° C (113° F).
The population numbers 85,000, mostly
Tuaregs and
Songhais.
The largest cities of the region are Kidal,
Tessalit, and
Aguel'hoc.
Transportation and economy
The primary trades of Kidal Region include livestock breeding, craft-making, and commerce. Commercial farming has been developed in some areas. The region is extremely isolated, with no paved highways or rivers for transportation.
History
The region saw
Tuareg rebellions in
1963-
64 and in
1990-
91. The accords of Tamanresset followed on
January 6, 1991, creating the Kidal Region by decree on
August 8,
1991.
Culture
Each year the
Desert Music Festival is held at
Essouk.
The region is peopled primarily by Tuaregs, a nomadic ethnicity of Berber origin. Their writing is the
Tifinagh alphabet.
Though
nomadism remains the lifestyle best adapted to the difficult environment of the region, several settlements have emerged at Kidal,
Aguel'hoc,
Tessalit, and
Tinzawatène.
Administrative subdivisions

Cercles of Kidal
Kidal Region is divided into four
Cercles encompassing 11 communes:
★
Abéibara
★
Kidal
★
Tin-Essako
★
Tessalit
See also
★
Regions of Mali
★
Cercles of Mali
Reference
★ This article is based on a translation of the from the French Wikipedia, retrieved on
July 8 2005.
External link
★
Kidal info (French)