KITSAP COUNTY, WASHINGTON


'Kitsap County' is a county located in the U.S. state of Washington, named after Chief Kitsap of the Suquamish tribe. As of 2000, its population is 231,969. Its county seat is at Port Orchard, and its largest city is Bremerton.
Kitsap Seen From Whidbey Island
Kitsap County was formed out of King County, Washington and Jefferson County, Washington on January 16, 1857. Originally named Slaughter County, it was soon renamed.[1]
The United States Navy is of great importance to the county because it is the largest employer in the county, with installations at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Naval Undersea Warfare Center Keyport, and Naval Base Kitsap (which is comprised of former NSB Bangor, and NS Bremerton).
Kitsap County is connected to the eastern shore of Puget Sound by Washington State Ferries runs from Bremerton to Downtown Seattle , Southworth to West Seattle via Vashon Island, Bainbridge Island to Downtown Seattle, and from Kingston to Edmonds

Contents
Geography
Geographic features
Adjacent counties
Demographics
Politics
Board of County Commissioners
Census-recognized communities
Other communities
School Districts
In Fiction

Geography


In addition to occupying most of the Kitsap Peninsula, Kitsap County includes both Bainbridge Island and Blake Island. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,466 km² (566 mi²). 1,026 km² (396 mi²) of it is land and 440 km² (170 mi²) of it (30.04%) is water. According to Puget Sound Partnership, Kitsap county has over 250 miles of saltwater shoreline.
The portion of the county north of Silverdale is often referred to as North Kitsap, and the portion south of Bremerton as South Kitsap.
Geographic features


Bainbridge Island

Blake Island

Colvos Passage

Dyes Inlet

Hood Canal

Kitsap Peninsula

Liberty Bay

Port Gamble

Port Madison

Port Orchard

Puget Sound

Sinclair Inlet
Adjacent counties


Island County, Washington - northeast

Snohomish County, Washington - east

King County, Washington - east/southeast

Pierce County, Washington - south/southeast

Mason County, Washington - southwest

Jefferson County, Washington - northwest

Demographics


As of the census² of 2000, there were 231,969 people, 86,416 households, and 61,355 families residing in the county. The population density was 226/km² (586/mi²). There were 92,644 housing units at an average density of 90/km² (234/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 84.27% White, 2.87% Black or African American, 1.62% Native American, 4.39% Asian, 0.78% Pacific Islander, 1.43% from other races, and 4.64% from two or more races. 4.14% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 15.6% were of German, 10.4% English, 9.8% Irish, 7.2% United States or American and 7.0% Norwegian ancestry according to Census 2000. 92.2% spoke English, 2.5% Spanish and 2.2% Tagalog as their first language.
There were 86,416 households out of which 36.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.70% were married couples living together, 9.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.00% were non-families. 22.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.05.
In the county, the population was spread out with 26.80% under the age of 18, 9.20% from 18 to 24, 29.60% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 10.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 102.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $46,840, and the median income for a family was $53,878. Males had a median income of $39,889 versus $28,586 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,317. About 6.30% of families and 8.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.90% of those under age 18 and 6.00% of those age 65 or over.

Politics


Kitsap County is generally considered to be a marginally Democratic area. In the 2004 U.S. presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 51.3% of the vote to Republican George W. Bush's 46.9%. Since elections have been close in recent years it is considered an electoral battleground county in Washington state politics.
On mainland Kitsap County, politics are dominated by working-class Bremerton, which casts moderate margins for Democratic candidates. However, population shifts have resulted in Bremerton playing less of a role in politics, and unincorporated Kitsap County is a mix of battleground areas and staunchly Republican areas. Non-Bremerton parts of incorporated mainland Kitsap County vary, with Silverdale being marginally Republican, Poulsbo somewhat Democratic, and Port Orchard having been an exact tie in the 2004 election.
Democrats normally carry the Indian reservations of the area by wide margins; the area around Little Boston (part of the S'Klallam Indian Reservation) regularly gives Democratic candidates landslides of 10-to-1. The heavily white Port Madison Indian Reservation (across from Bainbridge Island) also gives Democrats victories of upwards of 2-to-1.
Democratic legislative electoral control of Kitsap County is partly due to Bainbridge Island, which casts a significant number of votes and is almost 3-to-1 Democratic. Bainbridge Island's growth and Democratic trend offsets population losses of Bremerton, generally resulting in the county as a whole being stable but very close.
The Kitsap County Auditor Website has detailed election results from 1998 to the present. County area political trends can be tracked by analyzing the election precinct data.

Board of County Commissioners


Steve Bauer (D) - District #1, North Kitsap
(Steve replaced Chris Endresen by appointment in July 2007 and will finish Endresen's term through 2008. Endresen resigned in June 2007 to become chief of staff for U.S. Senator Maria Cantwell.)
Jan Angel (R) - District #2, South Kitsap
Josh Brown (D) - District #3, Central Kitsap

Census-recognized communities


'Kitsap County'


Bainbridge Island

Bangor

Bremerton

East Port Orchard

Erlands Point-Kitsap Lake

Indianola

Kingston

Manchester

Navy Yard City

Parkwood

Port Orchard

Poulsbo

Silverdale

Suquamish

Tracyton

Other communities




Annapolis

Bethel

Breidablick

Brownsville

Burley

Camp Union

Central Valley

Chico

Colby

Colchester

Crosby

East Bremerton

East Port Orchard

Eglon

Enetai

Fernwood

Forest City

Fragaria

Gilberton

Gorst

Hansville


Harper

Holly

Horseshoe Lake

Indianola

Island Lake

Keyport

Lake Holiday

Lemolo

Little Boston

Lofall

Long Lake

Manette

Maple Beach

Marine Drive

Meadowdale

Miami Beach

Olalla

Olalla Valley

Olympic Valley

Orchard Heights

Overlook


Pearson

Port Gamble

Retsil

Rocky Point

Sandy Hook Park

Scandia

Seabeck

Sheridan Park

South Colby

South Park Village

Southworth

View Park

Virginia

Waterman

Wautauga Beach

West Hills

West Park

Wildcat Lake

Winslow (former city, now part of incorporated Bainbridge Island)

Wye Lake




School Districts


Central Kitsap,
North Kitsap,
South Kitsap


In Fiction


Kitsap County was the location of the film ''Walking Tall'' with The Rock and Johnny Knoxville. Also, the film and comic book series, Sin City, takes place in the future of Kitsap County. David Guterson's 1995 best-selling novel Snow Falling on Cedars was placed on a fictional island whose geography, weather, and demographics matched Bainbridge Island, where Guterson resides. Given that the novel is based on racial conflict between whites and Japanese-Americans, it is significant that Bainbridge Island was the site of the first removal of Japanese-Americans in 1942 to internment camps.

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