KITTITAS COUNTY, WASHINGTON

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'Kittitas County' is a county located in the U.S. state of Washington. As of 2000, the population was 33,362. Its county seat is Ellensburg6, which is also the county's largest city.
There are numerous interpretations of the name, which is from the language of the Kittitas American Indian language. According to one source, it "has been said to mean everything from 'white chalk' to 'shale rock' to 'shoal people' to 'land of plenty'. Most anthropologists and historians concede that each interpretation has some validity depending upon the particular dialect spoken."[1]
Kittitas County was created out of Klickitat County on November 24, 1883.[2]

Contents
Geography
Geographic features
Major highways
Adjacent counties
Demographics
Census-recognized communities
Other communities
External links
References
Further Reading

Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 6,043 km² (2,333 mi²). 5,950 km² (2,297 mi²) of it is land and 93 km² (36 mi²) of it (1.54%) is water. The highest point in the county is Mount Daniel at 2426 meters (7,959 feet) above sea level.
Geographic features


Cascade Mountains

Columbia River

Manastash Ridge

Wenatchee Mountains

Yakima Canyon
Major highways


Interstate 82

Interstate 90

U.S. Route 97
Adjacent counties


Chelan County, Washington - north

Douglas County, Washington - northeast

Grant County, Washington - east

Yakima County, Washington - south

Pierce County, Washington - west

King County, Washington - northwest

Demographics


As of the census² of 2000, there were 33,362 people, 13,382 households, and 7,788 families residing in the county. The population density was 6/km² (14/mi²). There were 16,475 housing units at an average density of 3/km² (7/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 91.77% White, 0.71% Black or African American, 0.91% Native American, 2.19% Asian, 0.15% Pacific Islander, 2.30% from other races, and 1.97% from two or more races. 5.00% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 19.4% were of German, 11.7% English, 9.0% Irish, 7.8% United States or American and 6.6% Norwegian ancestry according to Census 2000. 93.2% spoke English and 4.5% Spanish as their first language.
There were 13,382 households out of which 26.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.80% were married couples living together, 7.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.80% were non-families. 28.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the county, the population was spread out with 20.60% under the age of 18, 21.60% from 18 to 24, 24.60% from 25 to 44, 21.60% from 45 to 64, and 11.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females there were 98.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $32,546, and the median income for a family was $46,057. Males had a median income of $36,257 versus $25,640 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,928. About 10.50% of families and 19.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.60% of those under age 18 and 8.20% of those age 65 or over.

Census-recognized communities



Cle Elum

Easton

Ellensburg

Kittitas

Ronald

Roslyn

Snoqualmie Pass

South Cle Elum

Thorp

Vantage

Other communities



Doris

Liberty

Rocklyn

Suncadia

Teanaway

Thrall

External links



Kittitas County official website

References


1. http://www.co.kittitas.wa.us/about/history.asp
2. http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=5380

Further Reading



History of the Yakima Valley, Washington : comprising Yakima, Kittitas, and Benton counties, Lyman, William Denison, , , S.J. Clarke, 1919, Available online through the Washington State Library's Classics in Washington History collection

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