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Panorama of the Imperial Palace in Tokyo

Map of the Imperial Palace and surrounding Gardens
The is the Imperial Palace of
Japan and the residence of the
Emperor of Japan. It is located in
Chiyoda-ku,
Tokyo and is close to
Tokyo Station. It is roughly the size of
Central Park, which has an area of 3.41 squared kilometers.
After the
Meiji Restoration and the resignation of
Tokugawa Yoshinobu, the last
Tokugawa shogun, the Imperial court moved from
Kyoto to Tokyo and the former Tokugawa stronghold of
Edo castle became the residence of the emperor. From 1888 to 1948, it was called ''Kyūjō'' (宮城, "palace castle"). The palace precincts include the
Three Palace Sanctuaries (''Kyūchūsanden'', 宮中三殿).
Most of the palace is generally off-limits to the public, but the
Imperial Household Agency conducts
tours. Also, the East Gardens are usually accessible to
tourists. The inner palace is open to the public on only two days during each year, the Emperor's birthday and at the New Year (January 2).
The buildings of the Imperial Palace were constructed by the
Takenaka Corporation.
During the height of the
1980s Japanese property bubble, the palace was purportedly valued by some as equivalent to the value of all the
real estate in the state of
California[1].

A fountain and restaurant area near the Imperial Palace
Other historic imperial palaces
★
Heijo Palace in
Nara, the Imperial Palace during the
Nara Period (710-784)
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Kyoto Gosho - Imperial palace at various locations in Kyoto, residence until the move to Tokyo in 1868.
External links
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Kunaicho | The Imperial Palace and other Imperial Household Establishments
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Kunaicho | The Imperial Palace (photos)
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Information on visiting the Imperial Palace on the Emperor's birthday
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Imperial Palace Guide @ Picturetokyo.com Information and Gallery