'Kuala Kangsar' (population 154,048) is the royal town of
Perak,
Malaysia, located at the mouth of
Kangsar River, where it flows into the
Perak River. It is the main town in the administrative district of Kuala Kangsar.
History
This place must have had a strange effect on Sultan Yusuf Sharifuddin Mudzaffar Shah of Perak who ruled from 1877 to 1887. Unlike many rulers who protected their royal places and strongholds by selecting their vantage points carefully where they could detect enemy approach from afar, the Sultan had his first royal palace built beside the riverbank. He then named it 'Istana Sri Sayong'.
Apart from being exposed to the impending threat of invasion, the other problem was the force of monsoon seasons, which led to numerous flooding as water gushed down from the jungles above through the many tributaries. The name Kuala Kangsar is believed to be derived from 'Kuala Karong-Sa', which means '99 small tributaries flowing into the Perak River'.
One flooding was so severe, it almost swept the palace away. Finally, after the Big Flood or Air Bah in 1926, it was decided to move the place further up onto the knoll where stands the current Royal Palace named
Istana Iskandariah with its Art-Deco architecture, a rare but significant piece of architectural milestone in
Malaysia.
The
Sultan of Perak officially resides in Kuala Kangsar, and it has been Perak's royal seat since the
18th century. It is one of four towns that plays a role in Perak's complex succession system. It was the administrative seat of the first British
Resident in the
Malay Peninsula, James W.W. Birch, from October 1874 until he was murdered on
November 2 1875.
Kuala Kangsar is also known in Malaysian history as the site where the first
Conference of Rulers, the
Durbar, was held in
1897. By the 1890s, the growth of the tin mining towns of
Ipoh and
Taiping had eclipsed Kuala Kangsar, but it remains to this day one of the most attractive of the Malay royal capitals.
The town is also the site of the first
rubber tree planted in Malaysia. The person responsible was the
English botanist Henry Nicholas Ridley. He was the one who helped
Malaya and eventually Malaysia become the largest rubber producer in the world. The tree still stands today.
The first Malaysian
scout troop was established in Kuala Kangsar. Consequently, its squad number is 001.
Transport
Two bridges now connect Kuala Kangsar to
Sayong.
Sultan Abdul Jalil Shah Bridge is made out of concrete and is located near the town while Sultan Iskandar Bridge is farther upstream and is made out of steel. Kuala Kangsar is easily accessible via the
North-South Expressway.
Places of Interest

Ubudiah Mosque in Kuala Kangsar
Kuala Kangsar is a nice and relaxing town where visitors can have a nice and enjoying day with little worries about the daily schedules.
Points of interest are:
★
Ubudiah Mosque and the
Royal Mausoleum
★
Istana Kenangan (Old Palace, now the Perak Royal Museum)
★
Istana Iskandariah (The Royal Palace)
★ Hulu Palace (Istana Hulu)
★ Victoria Bridge (since 1900)
★
Sultan Iskandar Bridge
★
Sultan Abdul Jalil Bridge
★ Pavilion Square Tower
★
Keris Memorial
★ Bukit Chandan
★ The First & Oldest Rubber tree planted in the country (near Police Headquarters)
★
Malay College Kuala Kangsar
★ Clifford Secondary School (Sekolah Menengah Clifford)
★ Handicraft Development Centre, Enggor
★ Mariwasa Craft Centre
★ River side walk next to the Sayong Bridge
★ Public swimming pool at Bukit Chandan
★ Golf Course
★ The morning wet market
★ The Laksa stalls (Medan Selera Sungai Perak)
★ Kolam Air Panas, Ara Panjang,
Manong
Gallery
Labu Sayong
A nearby village called 'Sayong' is located on the opposite bank of the Perak River. It is the production center of the famed ''labu sayong'' - a traditional earthenware container. Small villages in the Sayong vicinity include Kepala Bendang and Kampong Bendang Kering.
Members of Parliament in the district (2004 Elections)
★
Dato' Seri Rafidah Aziz - Member of Parliament for the constituency of 'Kuala Kangsar' and 'Minister of International Trade and Industry'.
★ Dato' Seri
Mohamed Nazri Tan Sri Abdul Aziz - Member of Parliament for the constituency of 'Padang Rengas' and 'Minister of Prime Minister Department'.
★ Dato' Seri S.
Samy Vellu - Member of Parliament for the constituency of 'Sungai Siput' and 'Minister of Works'.
Sources and references
★
WorldStatesmen.org
★
MalaysiaSite.nl
See also
★
Teluk Intan
External link
★
Google Earth: Location of Kuala Kangsar.