
La Hire and
Xaintrailles depicted in a 15th century illuminated book.
'Étienne de Vignolles', called 'La Hire', (died
11 January,
1443) was a
French military commander during the
Hundred Years' War. He fought alongside
Joan of Arc in the campaigns of 1429. His most significant action was to lead the vanguard in the important victory at
Patay.
La Hire joined
Charles VII for the first time in 1418, when the English army invaded France. Three years later, in 1421 he fought at the
Battle of Baugé.
He was a close comrade of
Joan of Arc, despite being a devout atheist and outspoken critic of religion, and undoubtedly Joan's belief in her religious visions. As the King's captain he commanded the advance guard at the
battle of Patay, a French victory. He won the
battle of Gerbevoy in 1435 and was made Captain General of
Normandy in 1438. He died at
Montauban on 11 January, 1443, of an unknown illness.
Popular culture
Most recently, La Hire is featured as a fully playable character in the
tactical roleplaying video game ''
Jeanne D'Arc'' for the
PlayStation Portable. It was developed by
Level-5 and was released on November 22, 2006 in
Japan, and August 21, 2007 in the
U.S. In the game, La Hire is depicted as a beastman
warrior and
mercenary, known for his overwhelming strength. He holds high respect for
Jeanne D'Arc and fights loyally for her.
La Hire is commemorated as the face of the
Jack of Hearts in French playing cards. His name remains a byword for a choleric disposition.
In the
video game '', La Hire is, alongside Joan of Arc,
Jean Bureau, and
Bertrand du Guesclin, a playable character in the Joan of Arc campaign.
La Hire is also a playable character in the upcoming video game .
La Hire appeared in the 1999 film '', portrayed by actor
Richard Ridings.
See also
★
Siege of Orleans
★
Battle of Jargeau
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Battle of Meung-sur-Loire
★
Battle of Beaugency