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'Lake Neuchâtel' (
French: ''Lac de Neuchâtel'';
German: ''Neuenburgersee'') is a
lake in Western
Switzerland (French-speaking Switzerland). The lake lies mainly in the
canton of
Neuchâtel, but is also shared by the cantons of
Vaud, of
Fribourg, and of
Bern.
With a surface of
218.3 km², it is the largest lake entirely in Switzerland, as the larger
Lake Geneva is shared with
France and
Lake Constance,
German: ''Bodensee''), with
Germany and
Austria. Lake Neuchâtel lies approximately at coordinates . It is
38.3 km long and no more than
8.2 km wide. Its surface is 429 m above sea-level, with a maximum depth of
152 m. The total water volume is
14.0 km³ and its drainage area is approximately
2,670 km².
The lake receives the
Orbe River (called ''
Thielle or
Thièle'' from the city of Orbe onwards), the
Arnon, the
Areuse (which traverses the
Val de Travers),
Seyon (flowing through the
Val de Ruz), the ''canal de la Sauge'' (which drains
Lake Morat/Murten and receives the
Broye River), and the
Mentue (at
Yvonand). The ''canal of Thielle'' (or ''Zihlkanal'' in German) drains the lake into
Lake Biel-Bienne and is part of regulation system for the lakes and the rivers of the
Seeland region.
List of settlements on the lake
Northwestern shore
From Yverdon to Marin (Southwest to Northeast):
★
Yverdon-les-Bains,
Vaud
★
Grandson,
Vaud
★
Concise,
Vaud
★
Vaumarcus,
Neuchâtel
★
Saint-Aubin-Sauges
★
Cortaillod
★
Colombier
★
Auvernier
★
Serrières
★
Neuchâtel
★
Hauterive
★
St-Blaise
★
Marin-Epagnier
Southeastern shore
From Yverdon.
★
Yvonand,
Vaud
★
Châbles,
Fribourg
★
Cheyres,
Fribourg
★
Estavayer-le-Lac,
Fribourg
★
Forel,
Fribourg
★
Chevroux,
Vaud
★
Portalban,
Fribourg
★
Champmartin,
Vaud
★
Cudrefin,
Vaud
★
Witzwil,
Bern
External links
★
Waterlevels at the Harbour of Neuchâtel from the Swiss Federal Office for the Environment