'Laventille' is a
Ward of Trinidad and Tobago. The name ''Laventille'' hearkens back to colonial times, especially when the
French dominated the cultural traditions of the island. One etymological derivation of the name is due to the fact that The northeast trade winds come to this part of the Island of Trinidad before it reached any other part of Colonial Port of Spain. Hence the
metaphorical name ''La Ventaille'' ("The Vent"). Geographically, it is the source of Orographic
precipitation for the capital city.
One of the wards of the city, it is bordered by
St. Ann's River (commonly called the Dry River) to the west, The
Lady Young Road to the east, from the lowlands along the
Eastern Main Road which includes the actual port of Port of Spain, a dump called
La Basse, and a
mangrove swamp ("the Mang") in the south, into the hills of the
Northern Range to the north.
Laventille has poor communities (
slums) covered with
squatter settlements,
tenement yards and
apartments with most of the population being
Afro-Trinidadian.
Laventille is home to Desperados Steel Band (Orchestra), one the world greatest and oldest steel band existing today. It is also the place where Steel Pan was born, and now it is the birthplace of Pan Innovators and world renowned tuners like the late Rudolph Charles (former leader of Desperados, and also one of it’s tuners), Pan Tuner Bertie Marshall and Roland Harrigin, just to name a few. It is the heart-place of the Steel Pan world, where Steel Pan Inventor Winston ‘Spree’ Simon lived and created the century’s only true musical instrument “The Steel Pan”.
Laventille is also the home, birth-place and otherwise of many people, involved in community work and other types of cultural activity.
Destra Garcia, a soca artiste was born at Desperlie crescent in Laventille.
The name has also been used as a general term for the poor neighbourhoods of eastern Port of Spain including not only Laventille "proper" (
Success Village,
Trou Macaque,
Never Dirty) but also
Belmont,
Gonzales ,
East Dry River,
John-John,
Sea lots,
Beetham Estate Garden,
Caledonia,
Maryland,
Mon Repos,
Chinapoo and
Morvant.