LIDL



Lidl in Lomma, Sweden

Typical Lidl interior

'Lidl' is a European discount supermarket chain of German origin that operates 5,000 stores. In Germany it is Aldi's main competitor. The full name of the company is ''Lidl Stiftung & Co. KG''. It belongs to the holding company Schwarz, which also owns the store chains Handelshof and Kaufland.
Lidl has established itself in over 17 countries. It was founded in the 1930s by a member of the Schwarz family; then called Schwarz Lebensmittel-Sortimentsgrosshandlung. In the 1970s, the first Lidl stores of today's incarnation opened.
Lidl is not an abbreviation, but the last name of Ludwig Lidl, a retired teacher. In 1930, Josef Schwarz became a partner in Südfrüchte Grosshandel Lidl & Co., a fruit wholesaler, and he developed the company into a general food wholesaler. In 1977, under his son Dieter Schwarz, Lidl&Schwarz began to focus on discount markets, larger supermarkets, and cash and carry wholesale markets. The first Lidl discount store was opened in 1973, copying the Aldi concept. In 1977, the Lidl chain comprised 30 discount stores. Dieter Schwarz's problem was that he could not just start using the Lidl name. As Schwarz Markt (Black Market) did not seem as a good idea, he bought the right to use the Lidl name from Ludwig for 1000 marks.

Contents
Dispute over pronunciation
Criticism of Lidl treatment of staff
Countries with Lidl branches
Current
Planned
Competitors
References
External links
Corporate site
Data
Critical references

Dispute over pronunciation


There is some dispute of the pronunciation of the name ''Lidl''. Many people believe that it is pronounced "lid-el" (IPA pronunciation: ), however most television advertisements for the chain contain a jingle pronouncing the Store's name as "lee-dull" (IPA pronunciation: ), which is the German pronunciation. This dispute may have arisen because many of Lidl's European business activities are coordinated (especially customer support centres) from Livingston, West Lothian, Scotland.

Criticism of Lidl treatment of staff


Trade unions in Germany and other countries have repeatedly criticised Lidl for mistreatment of workers, breach of European directives on working time and other abuses. These have been published in the "Black Book on the Schwarz Retail Company" published in Germany and now available in English.[2]. The Guardian in the UK amongst other allegations has reported that Lidl spies on its workforce with cameras, makes extensive notes on employee behaviour, particularly focusing on attempting to sack female workers who might become pregnant and also forces staff at warehouses to do "piece-rate" work which is now illegal in the EU. Lidl management denied the charges. No public information is given on the Lidl website about how to contact Lidl senior management and the company hides its ownership structure behind an elaborate network of front companies.[3]

Countries with Lidl branches


Current

Lidl activities


Austria

Belgium

Croatia

Czech Republic

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Ireland

Italy

Luxembourg

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

United Kingdom
Planned


Romania (2007-2009) [4]

Canada [5]

Bulgaria (postponed as of May 2006) [6]

Latvia

Lithuania

Switzerland [7]

Competitors



Aldi (7,000 stores)

Netto (1,200 stores)

Kwiksave (UK only)

Penny Market (Europe) [1]

Plus [2]

Dia (Spain, Portugal, Greece, Turkey, Argentina, Brazil)

Hardi (Slovenia only)

References


1. Aldi abgehängt?
2. Black Book on Lidl in English
3. Cheap - but not so cheerful? An analysis of Lidl.
4. Meciul dintre discounterii Aldi si Lidl se muta in arena romaneasca
5. Every Lidl Hurts
6. Германската верига 'Лидл' замразява проекта си в България
7. Immobiliengesuche Schweiz

External links


Corporate site


Official homepage (includes links to national sites)
Data


Yahoo! — Lidl & Schwarz Stiftung & Co. KG Company Profile
Critical references


Every Lidl Hurts

Ver.di's black book (German)

Lidl demanded that Czech and Polish women workers wear special headbands during their monthly periods

German hard discounter exposed as bad employer and threat to consumers and suppliers

Lidl staff ‘Afraid to Complain’?

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