'Lira' is the name of the
monetary unit of a number of countries, as well as the former currency of
Italy,
San Marino and the
Vatican City.
The term originates from the value of a
Troy pound (Latin ''libra'') of high purity silver, and as such is a direct
cognate of the
British pound sterling; in some countries, such as
Cyprus, the words ''lira'' and ''
pound'' are used as equivalents. 'L', sometimes in a double-crossed script form ('₤') or less often single-crossed (
£), is usually used as the symbol.
Former currencies
★
Israeli lira
★
Italian lira
★
Italian East African lira
★
Italian Somaliland lira
★
Neapolitan lira
★
Sammarinese lira
★
Tripolitanian lira
★
Vatican lira
Current uses
===
Turkey===
The
Turkish Lira was introduced in the mid 1870s. The
New Turkish Lira, equivalent to 1,000,000 old lira, is the current
currency of
Turkey, issued on
January 1 2005.
===
Malta===
The
Maltese Lira, known in the
Maltese language as the Lira Maltija, is the currency of Malta. It is sometimes referred to as a pound.
===
Lebanon===
The
Lebanese pound is called "lira" in local languages.
===
Cyprus===
The
Cyprus pound is called "lira" in local languages.
===
Syria===
The
Syrian pound is called "lira" in national language of Syria,
Arabic.
===
Jordan===
A widely-used name of
Jordanian dinar is lira.
See also
★
Pound (currency)
External link
★
Overview of Italian lira from the BBC