LIST OF BRITISH RAIL MODERN TRACTION LOCOMOTIVE CLASSES

This page lists every locomotive allocated a TOPS classification and all modern traction (e.g. diesel, electric, gas turbine, petrol) stock used on the mainline network since 1948 (i.e British Railways and post-privatisation).

Contents
Diesel locomotives
Small shunters: under 300 hp
Large shunters: 300 - 799hp
Type 1 locomotives: 800 - 1000hp
Type 2 locomotives: 1001 - 1499hp
Type 3 locomotives: 1500 – 1999hp
Type 4 locomotives: 2000 – 2999hp
Type 5 locomotives: over 3000hp
Electric locomotives
DC electric locomotives
AC electric locomotives
Miscellaneous locomotives
Class 99
Builders' demonstrators
See also
References
External links

Diesel locomotives


The 1955 diesel locomotive classes are given in brackets where applicable.
A large number of different shunter types were purchased by British Rail and its predecessors, many of which were withdrawn prior to the introduction of TOPS. The tables below attempt to list the different types and the different classifications used to describe them as clearly as possible:
Small shunters: under 300 hp

Shunter classes are listed by 1955 class, which puts TOPS classes in ascending order, and generally puts 1948 and 1962 classes in ascending order. Unclassed shunters are placed at the start of the table; TOPS class 07 has been placed so its 1962 class is in the logical place.
ClassNumbersYear(s)
built
Quantity
built
Year(s)
withdrawn
Image
TOPS19481955196219481957
''One-off 52 hp (39 kW) loco:111041959 1 ?
''ex-LMS diesel shunter''13000 ''N/A''1934 1 1949
DY1D1/1 1/15 11500-11502D2950-D29521955 [1] 3 ?
Class 01DY2D1/21/1211503-11506D2953-D29561956 4 1979-81
DY5D1/31/1611507-11508D2957-D29581956 2 ?
Class 02D1/41/17D2850-D28691960-61 20 1969-73
DY11D2/12/4A11700-11707D2700-D27071953-56 8 ?
Class 03DJ15D2/22/111187-11211D2000-D2199
D2370-D2399
1957-62 230 1968-77
''one still in use''
Class 04DJ12/1D2/42/1311100-15D2200-D22141952-62151968-71
DJ12/2D2/132/1311116-11229D2215-D2341
DJ14D2/52/12A11177-11186D2400-D24091956-57 10 ?
D2/72/1411116-20, 11144-48D2500-D25091955-56 10 1967
Class 05DJ13D2/82/15A11136-43, 11161-76D2550-D25731955-61 24?
DJ13/2D2/92/15D2574-D2618
Class 06D2/62/12D2410-D24441958-60 35 ?
06009 as the works pilot at Dunfermline Townhill Wagon Repair Works in July 1975
DY11D2/102/411708-11719D2708-D27191957 12 ? [2]
2/4B11700-11707D2720-D27801958-61 61 ?
D2/112/2D29991958[3] 1 1967
D2/122/14AD2510-D25191961[4] 10 ?
Class 072/16D2985-D29981962 13 by 1977
D3/13/4D2900-D29131958-59[5] 14 circa 1965


★ Relation between TOPS, 1948, 1955 and 1962 classes, and 1948, 1957 and TOPS numbers: [6][7]
Large shunters: 300 - 799hp

CLASSNUMBERSBuiltQuantityWithdrawnImage
TOPS19481955196219481957
''One-off 360hp shunter''15107 1949 1 1958
''One-off 500hp shunter''110011949 1 1959
Locomotive 1100
Class 08DEJ4D3/23/113000-13366D3000-D4192 ''except those
listed under class 09''
1953-62 936 ''still in use''
08 804 in EWS livery (with BR arrow) at Didcot Parkway on 4 August 2005
Class 09D3665-71, D3719-21,
D4099-D4114
1959-62 26 ''still in use''
09 020 in EWS livery at Doncaster Wood Yard on 22 January 2005
D3/33/1B13117-13126D3117-D31261955 10 ?
Class 10DEJ5D3/43/1C13137-13151 [8]D3137-D3151, D3439-D3453,
D3473-D3502, D3512-D3651,
D4049-4094
1955-62 15 ?
Class 10 (D3452) in BR blue livery at Bodmin General on 28 August 2003
DEJ7 D3/5 3/1D13152-13166 D3152-D31661955 15 ?
D3/6 12000-120021935 11 ?
D3/7 3/8 12003-120321939-42 30 1966-67
Class 11DEJ3D3/83/8A12033-12138 1945-52 136 ?
Class 11 (12 082) in Henry Needle Railway Company livery on 10 July 2004
DEJ1 D3/9 3/1015000-15003 1944 4 ?
D3/10 3/11A15100 1936 1 ?
D3/11 3/1115101-15106 1948 6 By 1968
D3/12 3/9A15201-15203 1937 3 circa 1965
Class 12 D3/13 3/915211-15236 1949-52 24 ''still in industrial use''
DEJ2 D3/14 3/215004 1949 1 1962
Class 13 7/1 D4500-D45021965 3 1983-1985
13 001 at Tinsley depot on 14 April 1984
Class 14 6/1 D9500-D95551964 56 1968-69
Class 14 (D9555) in BR green livery at Lydney Junction on 26 June 2004


★ Relation between TOPS, 1948, 1955 and 1962 classes, and 1948, 1957 and TOPS numbers:
Type 1 locomotives: 800 - 1000hp

CLASS1957 numbersIntroducedQuantityWithdrawnImage
TOPS19551962
''pre-1955'': 10800 (''prototype for Class 16)'' 1950[9]1 1972
Class 15 D8/1 8/5 D8200-D82431957-61 44[10] 1969-71
none
Class 16 D8/2 8/4[11] D8400-D8409[12] 1958 10 from 1968
Class 17''N/A'' 9/18 D8500-D85871962-65[13]117by 1971
9/19 D8588-D8616
Class 20 D10/3 10/3[14] D8000-199,
D8300-27
1957-67 228[15] ''still in use''
none


★ Relation between TOPS, 1948, 1955 and 1962 classes, and 1948, 1957 and TOPS numbers (unless otherwsie given):
Type 2 locomotives: 1001 - 1499hp

Locomotive class are listed by TOPS class. Locomotives for TOPS classes 24 and 26 have their original sub-classes shown, as each wholey comprised locomotives from a distinct 1962 class.
CLASS1957 numbersIntroducedQuantityWithdrawnImage
TOPS19551962
Class 21 (NBLC) D10/1 10/4D6100-D61571959[16]581967
D11/2 11/4
Class 21 (Vossloh)
''N/A'' ''N/A'' ''N/A'' 2004-05 ? ''still in use''
Class 22 D10/2A 10/4A D6300-D6305195958[17]1967-72
D11/5 11/4A D6306-D6357
Class 23 Baby Deltic D11/1 11/3 D5900-D5909 1959 10 1968-71
Class 24''24/0'' 11/1 D5000-D50491958-6150by 1980
''24/1'' D11/3 11/1A D5050-5150 101
Class 25 D12/1 12/1 D5151–D5299,
D7500–D7677
1961-67 323 1971[18]-87[19]
Class 26 ''26/0'' D11/4 11/6 D5300-D53191958201975-93[20]
''26/1'' ''none'' 11/6A D5320-D5346 1958 26
Class 27 D12/3 12/6 D5347-D5415 1961-62 69
Class 28 D12/1 12/5 D5700-D5719 1958-59 20 1968-71
Class 29 ''N/A'' ''N/A'' ''N/A'' 1965-1967 20 1971
Class 30 & 31 D13/1, D14/2 14/2 D5500-D5862 1957-62 263 plus 81
conversions
1976 - date
''still in use''


''Second use of Class 22 designation''

★ Relation between TOPS, 1948, 1955 and 1962 classes, and 1948, 1957 and TOPS numbers (unless otherwise given):
Type 3 locomotives: 1500 – 1999hp

CLASSPre-TOPS
numbers
IntroducedQuantityWithdrawnImage
TOPS19551962
Class 33
(Crompton)
D15/1 15/6 D6500—D65851957-59[21]98''still in use''
D15/2 15/6A D6586-D6597
Class 35
(Hymek)
D17/2 17/7 D7000–D71001961-64[22]101 1971-1975
Class 37 D17/1 17/3 D6600-D6608
D6700-D6999
1960 - 65[23] 309''still in use''
Class D16/1 16/8 10000-100011947-48 LMS locomotive Profiles Vol. 9: Main Line Diesel-Electrics Nos. 10000 and 10001, David Hunt, , , Wild Swan Publications, 2005, ISBN 1-905184-04-2 2 1962-66
none
Class D16/2 16/9 10201-102031951-1954 3 1968

Type 4 locomotives: 2000 – 2999hp

CLASS1957 numbersBuiltQuantityWithdrawnImage
TOPS19551962
''Pre-1955 class'': 101001950 1 1958
Class 40 D20/1 20/3 D200-D3991958-62[24] 200 by 1989
Class 41 (Warship) D20/2 20/4 D600-D6041958-59 5 1967
Class 41
(Prototype HST)
''N/A''1972 2 ''renumbered
as Class 43''
Class 42 D22/1 22/1 D800-D832,
D866-D870
1958-61 38[25] 1968-72
Class 43 (Warship) D22/2 22/2 D833-D8651960-62 33 ?
Class 43 (HST)''N/A''1977-82 197 ''Still in use''
Class 44
(Peak)
D23/1 23/1 D1-D101959-60 10 1976-80
Class 45 D25/125/1D11-D1371960-63 127 by 1989
Class 46 ''N/A'' 25/1A D138-D1931961 56 ''after 1983 but
before 1989''
Class 47 ''N/A'' 27/2D1100-D1999,
D1500-D1599
1962-67576 ''including
62 rebuilds''
''still in use''
Class 50
(Hoover)
''N/A'' 27/3D400-D4491967-6850 by 1992
Class 52
(Western)
D27/127/1D1000-D10731961-1964 74 by 1977
Class 53
(''Falcon'')
? ? D0280, later D12001961 1 1976
Class 57
(Bodysnatcher)
''N/A''1964-1965 Rebuilt 1997 - 200433 ''still in use''

Type 5 locomotives: over 3000hp

Class 55s (also known as ''Deltics'') had 1955 class D33/1 and 1962 class 33/3, and their 1957 numbers were D9000–D9021.
TOPS classBuiltQuantityWithdrawnImage
Class 55 (Deltic)1961[26]-62 22 1980-82
Class 56 (Grid)1976-83[27]135 ''still in use''
Class 581983-87[28] 50 ''still in use
(In Europe)''[29]
Class 591985-89[30]15 ''still in use''
Class 601989-93 100 ''still in use''
Class 661998-date 402+ ''still in use''
Class 671999-2000 30 ''still in use''

Electric locomotives



Freightliner Class 86 nos. 86613 and 86610 at Ipswich.

DC electric locomotives

TOPS classpre-TOPS classBuiltQuantityWithdrawnImage
Class 70 1941-48 3 1968-69
Class 71 HA1958 24 1977
Class 73 JA or JB1962-67 82 ''still in use''
Class 74 HB1960s 10 1976
Class 76 EM11952-53 56 1981
Class 77 EM21953-55 7 1969
Class EB1
(26502-26511)
? ? ?
Class EE1
(26600)
? ? ?
Class ES1
(26500-26501)
1905 2 1964

AC electric locomotives

TOPS classpre-TOPS classBuiltQuantityWithdrawnImage
Class 80 1958 1 1961
Class 81 AL11959 25 1986-91
Class 82 AL21960-62 12 1983
Class 83 AL31960-62 15 1983-89
Class 84 AL41960 10 1977-80
Class 85 AL51961-64 40 1988-91
Class 86 AL61965-66 100 2002-date ''still in use''
Class 87 1973-75 36 1999-date ''still in use''
Class 89 1986 1 2001
Class 90 1987-90 76 ''still in use''
Class 91
(Electra)
1988-91 31 ''still in use''
Class 92 1993-96 46 ''still in use''
''Class 93'' ''1992-95
(planned)''
''30
(planned)''
''Never Constructed''

Miscellaneous locomotives


TypeClass / number(s)InformationImage
DepartmentalClass 97General departmental locomotives, used for special or engineering duties. Were therefore of many different classes, lumped together for numbering purposes. Forty-seven locomotives allocated Class 97 numbers, including five in subclass 97/6.
Class 97 (97201, previously 24061) at Coalville on 1 September 1985
Class 97/6Five diesel shunting locomotives purpose-built for departmental duties in 1953 (number 97650) and 1959 (numbers 97651-654). Withdrawn 1987-2005.
Class 97/6 (97 651, also known as PWM651) at Pitsford and Brampton station
Various Pre-TOPS Departmental Locomotives
SteamClass 98Used to cover all steam locomotives used on the mainline in Britain. Had particular usage for the three Vale of Rheidol Railway steam locomotives that remained in BR's ownership after the end of mainline steam traction in August 1968, and numbered 98007-98009.
Also used for privately-owned steam locomotives registered to run on the mainline since 1971, with numbers allocated in the following way:
★ First two digits: 98 (for class 98)
★ Third digit: 0-9 representing the Power Class 0-9
★ Fourth and fifth digits: The last two digits of the locomotive's original number. If this would duplicate an existing number, then the number is increased by 1.
Class 98 Vale of Rheildol locomotive taking on water
Petrol15097-15099Petrol powered locomotives built by Simplex, introduced 1919-1925 by the LNER, and subsequently inherited by BR
Gas turbine18000Prototype mainline gas turbine locomotive built for BR in 1949 by Brown Boveri. Had been ordered by GWR in 1940, but construction was delayed due to World War II.
18100Prototype mainline gas turbine locomotive built for BR in 1951 by Metropolitan Vickers. Had been ordered by the GWR in the 1940s, but construction was delayed due to World War II.

Class 99

When British Rail implemented the TOPS system for managing their operating stock, their shipping fleet was incorporated into the system as Class 99, in order to circumvent some of the restrictions of the application software.
Builders' demonstrators

These were locomotives built and owned by private firms, but used by British Rail to test them.
LocomotiveBuilderYearFateImage
D0226 & D0227 English Electric 1956 D0226 preserved
D0227 scrapped
Experimental diesel-electric locomotive D0226 post-preservation at Haworth
D0260 ''Lion'' BRCWC 1962 Scrapped in 1963
D0280 ''Falcon''
''See Class 53, above''
Brush Traction 1961 Scrapped 1976
D9998
''See Class D2/11, above''
Brush Traction 1958 ?
DHP1 Clayton 1965 ?
DP1 ''Deltic'' English Electric 1955 Withdrawn 1961,
preserved
DHP1 "Deltic" at National Rail Museum, Shildon, UK in October 2006
DP2 English Electric 1962 Scrapped 1967
Demostration locomotive DP2 at Kings Cross in 1963
GT3
(Gas turbine)
English Electric 1961 Scrapped 1966
HS4000 ''Kestrel'' Brush Traction 1968 Scrapped 1989
Janus & Taurus
(''Group of locomotives'')
Yorkshire Engine Company''Varied''
Demostration shunter Janus (2787) at Shelton

See also



British Rail locomotive and multiple unit numbering and classification

Steam locomotives of British Railways

British Rail coach designations

References


1. British Rail Locomotives Combined Volume 1962, , , , Ian Allan, 1962,
2. D2708-D2780
3. D2999
4. D2510-D2519
5. D2900-D2913
6. The all-time guide to the UK Traction Classification System Part 1: Pre TOPS class systems
7. The all-time guide to the UK Traction Classification System Part 2: Locomotives
8. Class 10
9. Ivatt 800hp Diesel Electric Locomotive
10. Recognition and Equipment information: Class 15
11. Class 16
12. Recognition and Equipment information: Class 16
13. Recognition and Equipment information: Class 17
14. Class 20
15. Recognition and Equipment information: Class 17
16. Observer's Book of Railway Locomotives of Britain, , H. C., Casserley, Frederick Warne, 1962,
17. D6300 class introduction John Daniel
18. Class 25 Withdrawals: The first fifty withdrawals (May 1971 - October 1980)
19. The last year of the Class 25's: March 1986 - March 1987
20. A Brief History of British Railways Class 26
21. British Rail Diesels: The "Crompton" (class 33) Stephen Chapman
22. Diesel-Hydraulic Locomotives of the Western Region, , Brian, Reed, David and Charles, 1974, ISBN 0-7153-6769-2
23. Rolling stock : Class 37 English Electric
24. British Rail Motive Combined Volume 1983, , Colin J., Marsden, Ian Allen, ,
25. Diesel-Hydraulic Locomotives of the Western Region, , Brian, Reed, David and Charles, 1974,
26. British Rail Locmotives and Multiple-Uints including Preserved Locomotives 1977, , , , Ian Allan, 1977,
27. Class 56 Locomotive Information
28. British Rail Motive Power Combined Volume 1989, , Roger, Wood, Ian Allan, 1989,
29. British Railway Pocket Book No. 1: Locomotives, Robert Pritchard and Peter Fox, , , Platform 5, 2006,
30. British British Rail Motive Power Combined Volume 2000, Peter Fox, Neil Webster and Peter Hall, , , Platform 5, 2000,

External links



The Railway Centre

DPTnet - The Departmentals Website

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