LIST OF ASTEROIDS

This is a 'list of numbered minor planets', nearly all of them asteroids, in sequential order.
As of late August 2007 there are 161,988 numbered minor planets, and many more not yet numbered. Most asteroids are ordinary and not particularly noteworthy. For a smaller list of notable asteroids, see List of noteworthy asteroids.

Contents
List of asteroids
Numbering and naming conventions
See also
External links
References
Books

List of asteroids


The list is too long to fit on one page, so see these subpages:
       1โ€“1000   10001โ€“11000   20001โ€“21000   30001โ€“31000   40001โ€“41000
    1001โ€“2000   11001โ€“12000   21001โ€“22000   31001โ€“32000   41001โ€“42000
    2001โ€“3000   12001โ€“13000   22001โ€“23000   32001โ€“33000   42001โ€“43000
    3001โ€“4000   13001โ€“14000   23001โ€“24000   33001โ€“34000   43001โ€“44000
    4001โ€“5000   14001โ€“15000   24001โ€“25000   34001โ€“35000   44001โ€“45000
    5001โ€“6000   15001โ€“16000   25001โ€“26000   35001โ€“36000   45001โ€“46000
    6001โ€“7000   16001โ€“17000   26001โ€“27000   36001โ€“37000   46001โ€“47000
    7001โ€“8000   17001โ€“18000   27001โ€“28000   37001โ€“38000   47001โ€“48000
    8001โ€“9000   18001โ€“19000   28001โ€“29000   38001โ€“39000   48001โ€“49000
   9001โ€“10000   19001โ€“20000   29001โ€“30000   39001โ€“40000   49001โ€“50000
 
  50001โ€“51000   60001โ€“61000   70001โ€“71000   80001โ€“81000   90001โ€“91000
  51001โ€“52000   61001โ€“62000   71001โ€“72000   81001โ€“82000   91001โ€“92000
  52001โ€“53000   62001โ€“63000   72001โ€“73000   82001โ€“83000   92001โ€“93000
  53001โ€“54000   63001โ€“64000   73001โ€“74000   83001โ€“84000   93001โ€“94000
  54001โ€“55000   64001โ€“65000   74001โ€“75000   84001โ€“85000   94001โ€“95000
  55001โ€“56000   65001โ€“66000   75001โ€“76000   85001โ€“86000   95001โ€“96000
  56001โ€“57000   66001โ€“67000   76001โ€“77000   86001โ€“87000   96001โ€“97000
  57001โ€“58000   67001โ€“68000   77001โ€“78000   87001โ€“88000   97001โ€“98000
  58001โ€“59000   68001โ€“69000   78001โ€“79000   88001โ€“89000   98001โ€“99000
  59001โ€“60000   69001โ€“70000   79001โ€“80000   89001โ€“90000   99001โ€“100000
 
100001โ€“101000 110001โ€“111000 120001โ€“121000 130001โ€“131000 140001โ€“141000
101001โ€“102000 111001โ€“112000 121001โ€“122000 131001โ€“132000 141001โ€“142000
102001โ€“103000 112001โ€“113000 122001โ€“123000 132001โ€“133000 142001โ€“143000
103001โ€“104000 113001โ€“114000 123001โ€“124000 133001โ€“134000 143001โ€“144000
104001โ€“105000 114001โ€“115000 124001โ€“125000 134001โ€“135000 144001โ€“145000
105001โ€“106000 115001โ€“116000 125001โ€“126000 135001โ€“136000 145001โ€“146000
106001โ€“107000 116001โ€“117000 126001โ€“127000 136001โ€“137000 146001โ€“147000
107001โ€“108000 117001โ€“118000 127001โ€“128000 137001โ€“138000 147001โ€“148000
108001โ€“109000 118001โ€“119000 128001โ€“129000 138001โ€“139000 148001โ€“149000
109001โ€“110000 119001โ€“120000 129001โ€“130000 139001โ€“140000 149001โ€“150000
 
150001โ€“151000 160001โ€“161000
151001โ€“152000 161001โ€“162000
152001โ€“153000
153001โ€“154000
154001โ€“155000
155001โ€“156000
156001โ€“157000
157001โ€“158000
158001โ€“159000
159001โ€“160000

Numbering and naming conventions


After discovery, asteroids generally receive a provisional designation (such as "1989 AC"), then a number (such as 4179), and finally (optionally) a name (such as "Toutatis"), in that order.
In modern times, an asteroid receives a sequential number only after its orbit is precisely known. Asteroids whose orbits are not (yet) precisely known are known by their provisional designation. This rule was not necessarily followed in earlier times, and some asteroids received a number but were subsequently "lost". All of these have now been recovered; the last "lost" numbered asteroid was 719 Albert.
For the reasons mentioned above, the sequence of numbers only approximately matches the timeline of discovery. In extreme cases, such as "lost" asteroids, there may be a considerable mismatch: for instance the high-numbered 69230 Hermes was originally discovered in 1937, but was lost until 2003. Only after it was recovered could its orbit be established and a number assigned. Before this, it was simply known as 1937 UB (its provisional designation).
Only after a number is assigned is the asteroid eligible to receive a name. (For many years, Hermes was a rare exception, an unnumbered asteroid with a name.) Usually the discoverer has up to 10 years to pick a name; some asteroids remain unnamed. Especially towards the end of the 20th century, with large-scale automated asteroid discovery programs such as LINEAR, the pace of discoveries has increased so much that it seems likely that the vast majority of "run of the mill" discoveries from now on will never receive names.
In rare cases, a very unusual object may receive an unofficial name before it is numbered. A recent example is 90377 Sedna, which officially had only the systematic name "2003 VB12" before it was numbered (90377) and, shortly thereafter, named in September, 2004.

See also





List of Apollo asteroids

List of Amor asteroids

List of asteroids named after people

List of asteroids named after places

List of asteroids with moons

List of Aten asteroids

List of Centaurs

List of scattered-disk objects

Meanings of asteroid names

Minor Planet Center

Near-Earth asteroid

Pronunciation of asteroid names

External links



Lists and plots: Minor Planets

PDS Asteroid Data Archive

SBN Small Bodies Data Archive

NASA Near Earth Object Program

Discover Magazine Feb. 2000: Alan Burdick half-seriously tries to get an asteroid named after himself

References



MPC Discovery Circumstances (minor planets by number)

Books



★ ''Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, 5th ed.: Prepared on Behalf of Commission 20 Under the Auspices of the International Astronomical Union'', Lutz D. Schmadel, ISBN 3-540-00238-3

★ ''The Names of the Minor Planets'', Paul Herget, 1955

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