LIST OF SHIPS OF THE LINE OF SPAIN

'This is a list of Spanish battleships of the period 1640-1858:'

Those with 94 or more guns were three-deckers. Many had alternate but official names.

★ Nuestra Señora de la Concepción (c. 1656)

★ Nuestra Señora del Buen Consejo (c. 1662)

★ San Miguel (c. 1662)

★ San Joseph (c. 1662)

★ San Pedro y San Pablo (c. 1662)

★ Santa Ana (c. 1668)

★ Nuestra Señora de la Almudena (c. 1668)

★ Santa Rosa 56 (1677) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731

★ Rubi 50 (Acquired 1700) - Wrecked 1727

★ Guadalupe 50/58 (Acquired 1703) - Wrecked 1724

★ Real Mazi (El Real) 60 (Acquired 1714) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731

★ Nuestra Señora de Begoña 54/70 (1703, acquired 1714) - Stricken 1724

★ Peibo del ler San Francisco 60 (Acquired 1714) - Wrecked 1716

★ Pembroke 60 (1694, ex-British ''Pembroke'', acquired 1709/14) - Wrecked 1718

★ Lanfranco 60 (Acquired 1716) - Wrecked 1716

★ Nuestra Señora de Las Vinas 60 - Wrecked?

★ San Pedro 60 (1716) - Wrecked 1718

★ Hermione 50 (Acquired 1716) - Stricken 1721

★ San Isidro 50 (1716) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731

★ Santa Isabel 60 (1716) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731

★ San Felipe (El Real) 70/80 (1716) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro and blew up, 1718

★ San Carlos 60 (1716) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731

★ Hercules 50 (Acquired 1716) - Stricken 1718

★ San Luis 60 (1717) - Wrecked 1720

★ San Fernando 60 (1717) - Scuttled 1719

★ Principe de Asturias 70 (1695, ex-Genovese, sold 1717, ex-French ''Cumberland'', sold 1715, ex-British ''Cumberland'' 80, captured 1707) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro 1718, sold to Austria 1720, renamed ''San Carlos'', BU 1733

★ San Juan Bautista 60 (1717?, ex-Piedmontese, captured 1718) - Wrecked 1719

★ Santa Rosa Palermo (Santa Rosalia) 60 (1717?, ex-Piedmontese, captured 1718) - Scuttled 1719

★ Triunfo 60/66 (1717?, ex-Piedmontese, captured 1718) - Scuttled 1719

★ Cambi 60/66 (1718) - Burnt 1725

★ Catalan 62 (1719) - Stricken 1731

★ (6 battleships) - Burnt on stocks at Pasajes, 1719

★ (3 battleships) - Burnt on stocks at Santoña, 1719

★ Conde de Tolosa (San Jose) 56/58 (Acquired 1719) - Wrecked 1724

★ Conquistador 62/64 (ex-Genovese, sold 1720, ex-French, sold 1711, ex-British ''Gloucester'' 60, captured 1709) - Stricken 1738

★ San Francisco 62 (Acquired 1720) - Wrecked 1739

★ Estrella del Mar 64 (Acquired 1720) - Stricken 1730

★ Lanfranco 62 (Acquired 1720) - Wrecked 1739

★ San Foit 60 (Acquired 1721) - Stricken 1722

★ Gallo Indiano 58 (1723?) - Wrecked 1733

★ Potencia 58 (Acquried 1723) - Stricken 1738

★ San Fernando 62 (1723) - Hulked 1746

★ San Esteban 50 (1723) - Stricken 1745

★ San Luis 62/66 (1723) - Stricken 1745

★ Gran Princesa de los Cielos 80 (Acquired 1723) - Wrecked 1726

★ San Carlos 66 (1724) - Scuttled 1741

★ San Francisco Javier 50/52 (1724) - Hulked 1749

★ San Juan 54/60 (1724) - Stricken 1741

★ Infante 60 (Acquired 1724) - Wrecked 1733

★ San Felipe 70 (1726) - Scuttled 1741

★ Incendio (San Lorenzo) 58 (1726) - Wrecked 1739

★ San Francisco de Asis 52 (ex-Dutch, captured 1726) - Hulked 1735

★ San Antonio 60 (1727) - Stricken 1750

★ Retiro (San Geronimo) 54 (1727) - Sold 1737

★ Constante (San Dionisio) 60 (1727) - Wrecked 1727

★ Rosa 56 (1727) - Wrecked 1736

★ Paloma Indiana 52 (1727) - Stricken 1745

★ Fuerte (Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe) 60 (1728) - Sold 1739

★ Santa Ana 70 (1729) - Stricken 1745

★ Santiago 60 (1729) - Stricken 1745

★ Reina 70 (1729) - Stricken 1743

★ Santa Isabel 80 (1730) - Stricken 1747

★ San Isidoro 62 (1730) - Scuttled 1743

★ Castilla 62 (1730) - Stricken 1736

★ Andalucia (Nuestra Señora del Carmen) 62 (1730) - Wrecked 1740

★ Santa Teresa 60/62 (1730) - Stricken 1743

★ Hercules 60 (1729) - Stricken 1749

★ Victoria 50 (1730) - Wrecked 1738

★ Galicia 60/70 (1730) - Scuttled 1741, captured and raised by Britain, renamed ''Galicia Prize'', scuttled 1742(?)

★ Princesa 70 (1730) - Captured by Britain 1740, renamed ''Princessa'', sold 1784

★ Principe 70 (1730) - Stricken 1746

★ Conquistador 62 (1730) - Scuttled 1741

★ Rubi 60 (1730) - Wrecked 1733

★ Genoves 54 (Acquired 1730) - Wrecked 1740

★ Carmen 64 (1730) - BU 1764

★ Fama Volante 52 (Acquired 1730) - Stricken 1740

★ Leon 70 (1731) - Stricken 1749

★ Guipuzcoa 60/64 (1731) - Wrecked 1741

★ Galga 56 (1731) - Wrecked 1750

★ Real Felipe 112 (1732) - Stricken 1750

★ Constante (San Cristobal) 64/66 (1732) - Sold 1746

★ Africa (San Jose) 64 (1732) - Scuttled 1741

★ Real Familia 60 (1732) - BU 1750

★ Europa (Nuestra Señora del Pilar) 64 (1734) - Scuttled 1762

★ Asia (Nuestra Señora de Loreto) 64 (1735) - Stricken 1746

★ Nueva España 60 (1735) - Sold 1752

★ America (Nuestra Señora de Belen) 64 (1736) - Captured by Britain 1762, released?

★ Esperanza 50 (1736) - Stricken 1747

★ Dragon (Santa Rosa de Lima) 64 (1737) - Scuttled 1741

★ Castilla (Santo Cristo de Burgos) 60 (1737) - Wrecked 1747

★ Invencible (San Ignacio) 70 (1739) - Burnt 1741

★ Glorioso (Nuestra Señora de Belen) 70 (1739) - Captured by Britain 1747

★ Bizarro (Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe) 50 (1739) - Stricken 1759

★ Poder 66 (Acquired 1740) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Toulon, 1744, recaptured and scuttled, 1744

★ Soberbio 66 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1746

★ Brillante 66 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1746

★ Neptuno 66 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1748

★ Halcon 60 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1748

★ Oriente 64 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1746

★ Dragon 60 (1742) - Wrecked 1783

★ Ave de Gracia 50 (Acquired 1742) - Sold 1744

★ Nueva España 70 (1743) - Sold 1752

★ Reina 70 (1743) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, sold 1775

★ Invencible (San Jose) 70 (1744) - Burnt 1750

★ Conquistador (Jesus, Maria y Jose) 64 (1745) - Captured by Britain 1748

★ San Felipe 70 (1745) - Stricken 1761

★ Africa (San Francisco de Asis) 70 (1746) - Scuttled 1748

★ Vencedor (Santo Tomas) 70 (1746) - Burnt 1750

★ Tigre (San Lorenzo) 70/74 (1747) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, sold 1784

★ 'Rayo class'

★
★ Rayo (San Padro) 80 (1749) - Stranded after the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805

★
★ Fenix (San Alejandro) 80 (1749) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, renamed ''Gibraltar'', BU 1836

★ Princesa (Santa Barbara) 74 (1750) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, renamed ''Princessa'', BU 1809

★ Galicia (Santiago el Mayor) 70/74 (1750) - Stricken 1797

★ Infante (San Luis Gonzaga) 70/74 (1750) - Captured by Britain 1762, renamed ''Infanta'', sold 1775

★ San Fernando 70 (1751) - Wrecked?

★ Castilla 64 (1751) - Wrecked 1771

★ Asia 62/64 (1752) - Scuttled 1762

★ Africa 74 (1752) - BU 1809

★ Oriente (San Diego de Alcala) 74 (1753) - Stricken 1806

★ Eolo (San Juan de Dios) 68 (1753) - Stricken 1760

★ Septentrion 60 (1751) - Wrecked 1783

★ Tridente 74 (1754) - Stricken 1771

★ Neptuno (San Justo) 68 (1754) - Scuttled 1762

★ Magnanimo (San Pastor) 74 (1754) - Wrecked 1794

★ Aquilon (San Damaso) 68 (1754) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, renamed ''Moro'', BU 1770

★ Gallardo (San Juan de Sahagun) 74 (1754) - Scuttled 1797

★ Brillante (San Dionisio) 74 (1754) - Burnt 1790

★ Poderoso 70/74 (1754) - Wrecked 1779

★ Serio 74 (1754) - BU 1805

★ Soberbio 68/74 (1754) - Stricken 1764

★ Firme 74 (1754) - Captured by Britain 1805, same name, BU 1814

★ Aquiles 74 (1754) - Stricken 1790

★ Arrogante 68 (1754) - Scuttled 1797

★ Atlante 74 (1754) - To France 1801, renamed ''Atlas'' 1803, captured by Spain 1808, same name, BU 1817

★ Terrible 74 (1754) - Stricken 1811

★ Arrogante 74 (-) - Burnt on stocks at Ferro, 1754

★ Vencedor (San Julian) 74 (1755) - To France 1806, renamed ''Argonaute'', captured by Spain 1808, renamed ''Vencedor'', wrecked 1810

★ Glorioso (San Francisco Javier) 74 (1755) - BU 1818

★ Guerrero (San Raimundo) 74 (1755) - BU 1844

★ Hector (San Bernardo) 68/74 (1755) - BU 1790

★ Soberano (San Gregorio) 74 (1755) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, BU 1770

★ Dichoso 70/74 (1756) - Stricken 1781

★ Diligente 68/74 (1756) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, renamed ''Diligence'', BU 1784

★ Triunfante 70/74 (1756) - Wrecked 1795

★ Monarca 70/74 (1756) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, same name, sold 1791

★ Hercules 68/74 (1756) - BU 1780

★ Victorioso 74 (1756) - BU 1776

★ Constante 68 (1756) - Stricken 1790

★ Contento 70 (1756) - Stricken 1759

★ Espana 68 (1757) - BU 1807

★ Peruano 50 (1757) - Sold 1790

★ Conquistador 74 (1758) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, stricken 1782

★ Campeon 60 (1758) - Hulked 1778

★ Astuto (San Eustaquio) 58/60 (1759) - BU 1810

★ Principe 74 (1759) - Sold 1776

★ San Genaro 60 (1761) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, lost 1763

★ San Antonio 60 (1761) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, sold 1775

★ San Carlos 80 (-) - Destroyed on stocks at Havana, 1762

★ Santiago 80 (-) - Destroyed on stocks at Havana, 1762

★ Velasco 74 (1764) - BU 1801

★ Buen Consejo 60 - Sold 1768

★ San Carlos 94 (1765) - Converted to 112-gun 3-decker in 1801, BU 1819

★ San Fernando 94 (1765) - Sold 1815

★ San Genaro 74 (1765) - To France 1801, renamed ''Ulysse'', renamed ''Tourville'', stricken 1822

★ San Juan Nepomuceno 74 (1766) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805, renamed ''San Juan'', sold 1818

★ San Pascual 74 (1766) - BU 1797

★ America (Santiago) 68 (1766) - BU 1823

★ San Luis 94 (1767) - BU 1789

★ Santa Isabel 74 (1767) - BU 1803

★ San Francisco de Asis 74 (1767) - Wrecked after the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805

★ San Julian 74 (1768) - Captured by Britain and recaptured at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, wrecked 1780

★ San Isidro 74 (1768) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent, 1797, sold 1814

★ San Francisco de Paula 70/74 (1768) - Burned 1784

★ San Jose 74/76 (1768) - Wrecked 1780

★ San Lorenzo 74 (1768) - BU 1815

★ San Vicente 80 (1768) - Scuttled 1797

★ San Agustín 74/80 (1768) - Captured by Portugal 1776, returned 1777, captured and scuttled by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805

★ Santo Domingo 74 (1769) - Blew up at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780

★ Santísima Trinidad 120 (1769) - Converted to 144-gun 4-decker in 1796, reduced to 136, captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805, sank the next day

★ San Nicolas 80 (1769) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent, 1797, renamed ''San Nicholas'', sold 1814

★ San Pedro Apostol 74 (1770) - Stricken 1801

★ San Pablo 74 (1771) - Renamed ''Soberano'' 1814, BU 1854

★ San Pedro Alcantara 68 (1771) - Wrecked 1786

★ San Joaquin 74 (1771) - BU 1817

★ San Rafael 80 (1772) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Finisterre, 1805, same name, sold 1810

★ San Juan Bautista 74 (1772) - Stricken 1809

★ San Gabriel 74 (1772) - BU 1808

★ San Miguel 74 (1773) - Stranded and captured by Britain 1782, same name, sold 1791

★ Angel de Guarda 74 (1773) - BU 1810

★ San Eugenio 80 (1775) - BU 1804

★ San Ramon 68 (1775) - Wrecked 1810

★ San Damaso 74 (1776) - Scuttled 1797, captured by Britain and refloated, sold 1814

★ San Isidoro 64 (1776, ex-Neapolitan, transferred 1776) - Wrecked 1794

★ San Leandro 64 (ex-Neapolitan, transferred 1776) - Sold 1784

★ 'Purisima Concepcion class'

★
★ Purisima Concepcion 112 (1779) - Wrecked in storm 1810

★
★ San Jose 112 (1783) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent, 1797, renamed ''San Josef'', BU 1849

★ Miño 54 (1779) - BU 1814

★ San Justo 74 (1779) - BU 1824

★ Castilla 64 (1780) - Wrecked 1810

★ San Felipe Apostol 64 (1781) - Sold to the Netherlands 1794, renamed ''Overijssel'', captured by Britain 1795, same name, sold 1822

★ Santo Domingo 64 (1781) - BU 1807

★ San Julian 60 (1781) - BU 1830

★ San Fermin 74 (1782) - BU 1808

★ San Sebastian 74 (1783) - To France 1799, renamed ''Alliance'', stricken 1807

★ 'Santa Ana class'

★
★ Santa Ana 112 (1784) - Stricken 1812

★
★ Salvador del Mundo 112 (1786) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent, 1797, same name, BU 1815

★
★ Mejicano (San Hipolito) 112 (1786) - Sold 1815

★
★ Real Carlos 112 (1787) - Blew up in action, 1801

★
★ San Hermenegildo 112 (1789) - Blew up in action, 1801

★
★ Reina Luisa 112 (1791) - Renamed ''Fernando VII'' 1809, wrecked 1815

★
★ Principe de Asturias 112 (1794) - Stricken 1812

★ 'San Ildefonso class'

★
★ San Ildefonso 74 (1785) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805, same name, BU 1816

★
★ Bahama 74 (1784) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805, same name, BU 1814

★
★ San Leandro 64 (1787) - Stricken 1812

★ San Antonio 74 (1785) - To France 1801, renamed ''Saint Antoine'', captured by Britain 1801, renamed ''San Antonio'', sold 1828

★ Conde de Regla 112 (1786) - BU 1811

★ San Fulgencio 64/68 (1787) - Stricken 1814

★ San Telmo 74 (1788) - Lost 1819

★ San Pedro Alcantara 64 (1788) - Burned 1815

★ San Francisco de Paula 74 (1788) - BU 1823

★ Europa 74 (1789) - Stricken 1801

★ Asia 64 (1789) - Mutinied and handed over to Mexico 1825, BU 1830

★ Intrepido 74 (1790) - To France 1801, renamed ''L'Intrépide'', captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar and sank in storm, 1805

★ Soberano 74 (1790) - BU 1809

★ Conquistador 74 (1791) - To France 1801, renamed ''Le Conquerant'', stricken 1804

★ Pelayo 74 (1792) - To France 1801, renamed ''Desaix'', stricken 1804

★ Le Ferme 74 (1785, ex-French ''Phocion'', defected 1793, ex-''La Ferme'', renamed 1792) - Stricken 1808

★ 'Montañes class'

★
★ Montañes 74 (1794) - Wrecked 1810

★
★ Neptuno 80 (1795) - Wrecked in storm after the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805

★
★ Monarca 74 (1794) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar and wrecked in storm, 1805

★ Argonauta 80 (1798) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar and sank in storm, 1805

★ Censeur 74 (1782, ex-French, transferred 1799) - BU

★ Argonauta 74 (1789, ex-French ''Argonaute'', transferred 1799) - Wrecked 1810

★ Heroe 80 (1801, ex-French ''Heros'', captured 1808) - Stricken 1839

★ Algeciras 80 (1804, ex-French ''Algeciras'', captured 1808) - Stricken 1826

★ Neptuno 80 (1803, ex-French ''Neptune'', captured 1808) - BU 1820

★ Pluton 74 (1805, ex-French ''Pluton'', captured 1808) - Renamed ''Montañes'', BU 1816

★ Emprendedor 86 (-) - BU 1808 or later

★ Tridente 76 (-) - BU 1808 or later

★ Real Familia 114 (-) - BU 1808 or later

★ Fernando VII 74 (1813, ex-Russian ''Neptun''/''Neptunus'', sold 1819) - Stricken 1823

★ Alejandro I 74 (1813, ex-Russian ''Dreszden'', sold 1819) - Stricken 1823

★ Numancia I 74 (1813, ex-Russian ''Ljubeck'', sold 1819) - BU 1823

★ España 74 (1811, ex-Russian ''Nord Ayde'' (''Severny Orel''), sold 1819) - Stricken 1821

★ Velasco 74 (1813, ex-Russian ''Epifania''/''Krestshenie Gospodne'', sold 1819) - Stricken 1821

★ Reina Isabell II 86 (1853)

★ Rey Francisco de Asis 86 (1854)

★ Guipuzcoano 64 - Captured by United Kingdom 1780 and renamed ''Prince William''. This was a private ship of the Real Compañia Guipuzcoana de Caracas

Contents

References

See also

References

''Trafalgar and the Spanish navy'' ISBN 0-87021-695-3

See also

★ Battleship