This is a list of residences occupied by the
British Royal family , noting the seasons of the year they are traditionally occupied.
Members of the
British Royal Family inhabit a range of residences around the UK. Some are royal palaces, owned by the state and held in trust by the monarch; others are privately owned.
Balmoral Castle and
Sandringham House have been inherited as private property for several generations. Other royal palaces are no longer residences (e.g. the
Palace of Westminster , the
Palace of Whitehall ). Some remain in irregular use for royal occasions. The Royal Palaces enjoy certain legal privileges, for example there is an exemption from levying duty on alcoholic beverages sold in the bars at the
Palace of Westminster and there are exemption from Health and Safety legislation.
The occupied royal residences of are cared for and maintained by the
Royal Household Property Section. The unoccupied royal palaces of
England are now within the responsibility of the
Historic Royal Palaces Agency.
Current Royal Residences by Members of the Royal Family
Residence Location Notes ===HM The Queen and HRH The Duke of Edinburgh === Official St. James's Palace London Technically still the "senior palace" of the monarch; the Chapel Royal is situated there and foreign ambassadors are still accredited to it. However, the Queen does not have an apartment there Buckingham Palace London Official London residence (Monday to Friday) Windsor Castle Windsor , Berkshire Official country residence (Most weekends; a month over Easter ; a week in June for Royal Ascot and the service of the Order of the Garter ) Palace of Holyroodhouse Edinburgh Official Scottish residence (Whenever the Royal Family undertake official duties in Scotland : primarily Holyrood week in July) Hillsborough Castle County Down , Northern Ireland Official Northern Irish residence Private ''inherited from her father '' Sandringham House Norfolk Christmas until February Balmoral Castle Scotland August and September Craigowan Lodge Balmoral — Delnadamph Lodge Balmoral — ===TRH The Prince of Wales and Duchess of Cornwall === Official Clarence House London Official London residence Private Highgrove Gloucestershire Birkhall Balmoral previously used by Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother Llwynywormwood Myddfai, Llandovery, Carmarthenshire Tamarisk Isles of Scilly ===HRH The Duke of York === Official Buckingham Palace London Official London residence The Royal Lodge Windsor , Berkshire Official country residence, leased from the Crown Estate ===TRH The Earl and Countess of Wessex === Official Buckingham Palace London Official London residence Bagshot Park Surrey Official country residence, leased from the Crown Estate ===HRH The Princess Royal === Official St James's Palace London Official London residence Private Gatcombe Park Minchinhampton , Gloucestershire Privately-owned home ===TRH The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester === Official Kensington Palace London Official London residence Barnwall Manor Barnwell , Northamptonshire Not in residence - leased since 1995 ===TRH The Duke and Duchess of Kent === Official Wren House Kensington Palace , London Official London residence ===TRH Prince and Princess Michael of Kent === Official Kensington Palace London Official London residence ===HRH Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy === Official St. James's Palace London Official London residence Thatched House Lodge Richmond , Surrey Official country residence, leased from the Crown Estate
Current Royal Residences by Type of Residence
Residence Location Member(s) Official Buckingham Palace London The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh, The Yorks, The Wessexes Clarence House London The Wales Kensington Palace London The Gloucesters, Prince and Princess Michael (also a Historic Royal Palace ) Wren House Kensington Palace , London The Kents St. James's Palace London The Princess Royal, Princess Alexandra Windsor Castle Windsor , Berkshire ''Various'' Palace of Holyroodhouse Edinburgh ''Various'' Hillsborough Castle County Down , Northern Ireland ''Various'' Crown Estate leases The Royal Lodge Windsor, Berkshire The Yorks Bagshot Park Surrey The Wessexes Thatched House Lodge Richmond, London Princess Alexandra Barnwall Manor Barnwell , Northamptonshire The Gloucesters Privately-owned Gatcombe Park Minchinhampton, Gloucestershire The Princess Royal Sandringham House Norfolk The Queen (inherited) Balmoral Castle Scotland The Queen (inherited) Craigowan Lodge Balmoral The Queen (inherited) Dalnadamph Lodge Balmoral The Queen (inherited) Highgrove Gloucestershire The Wales Birkhall House Balmoral The Rothesays Llwynywormwood Myddfai, Llandovery, Carmarthenshire The Wales Tamarisk Isles of Scilly The Cornwalls
Former Royal residences
Residence Location Royal(s) & Date(s) Ailesbury House Leicester Square, London The Albany Piccadilly, London Prince Frederick, Duke of York (1791 –1802 ) Allerton Castle North Yorkshire Prince Frederick, Duke of York (1786 –1789 ) Anmer Hall Anmer, Norfolk (Sandringham Estate) Leased by the Kents (1972 –1990 ) Audley End House Saffron Walden, Essex Charles II (1668 –1701 ) Banqueting House Whitehall , London Last remaining property of the Palace of Whitehall , now a Historic Royal Palace Barnwell Manor Northamptonshire Princes Henry and Richard, Dukes of Gloucester (1938 –1995 , still owned) Barton Lodge Winkfield, Berkshire Palace of Beaulieu Chelmsford , Essex Henry VIII ; Edward VI ; Mary I ; Elizabeth I (1517 –1622 ) Beaumont Palace Oxford Owned by The Crown (Henry I through Edward II ; 1130 –1318 ) Fort Belvedere Windsor Great Park Prince William, Duke of Cumberland ; Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught ; Edward VIII (1750 –1936 ; still owned by the Crown Estate) Bentley Priory London Queen Adelaide (leased 1846 /8 –1849 ) Birch Hall Surrey Bought and sold in 1998 by the trustees representing Princesses Beatrice and Eugenie of York . Never occupied by the Princesses nor their mother , who claimed that financial difficulties prevented her from running the house (1998 ) Brantridge Park Balcombe , West Sussex Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone ; Princess Beatrice, Princess Henry of Battenberg (1919 –1941 ) Bridewell Palace London Henry VIII ; Edward VI (1515 –1523 , owned 'til 1556 ) Bushy House Teddington , London William IV ; the FitzClarences; Mrs Jordan ; Queen Adelaide (1797 –1849 ; still owned) Cadzow Castle South Lanarkshire , Scotland Scottish crown (David I , Alexander II , Alexander III , John , Robert I ); Mary, Queen of Scots (mid-early twelfth century - early fourteenth century, early May 1568 ) Caernarfon Castle Caernarfon , Wales Edward I (1283 – still owned) Cambridge Cottage Kew Cambridge House Piccadilly, London Official London residence of Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge (1829 –1850 ) Carisbrooke Castle Newport , Isle of Wight Charles I ; Princess Elizabeth; Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester and Princess Henrietta ; Princess Beatrice, Princess Henry of Battenberg (1647 -c. 1652 , 1896 –1944 ; now English Heritage ) Carlton House London George IV (1783 –1827 ; now Carlton House Terrace , still owned by the Crown Estate) Castle Hill Lodge Ealing Castlewood House Egham, Surrey Leased by The Duke and Duchess of York (1987 -1990 ) Chelsea Manor London Princess Elizabeth ; Anne of Cleves (1536 –1547 , c. 1547 –1557 ) Chesterfield House Greenwich Chevening Kent Owned by the Crown Estate and used as the official residence of the Foreign Secretary (1980 –) Chideock Manor Dorset Rented by the The Duke and Duchess of York (1986 -1987 ) Chiswick House Burlington Lane, Chiswick , London Acquired by English Heritage, 1929 Christ Church Oxford Charles I (1642 –1649 ) Claremont Esher, Surrey Princess Charlotte Augusta of Wales and Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld ; Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany and Princess Helena, Duchess of Albany (1816 –1831 ; owned 'til 1865 , 1882 –1922 ) Clivenden Connaught Place London Coppins Buckinghamshire Princess Victoria ; Princes Henry and Edward, Dukes of Kent (
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