LIST OF BIOCHEMISTS

This page aims to list articles on about famous biochemists.
This list is not necessarily complete or up to date - if you see a biography that should be here but isn't (or one that shouldn't be here but is), please update the page accordingly, even if you have no information at hand for a biography.

Note that the definition of biochemist is fairly loose here, and noted chemical biologists, biophysicists and others are included.
The format for each entry is:

★ Name, (birth-death), Nationality, optional brief reason for fame - maybe including link.
__NOTOC__

Contents
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
V
W
X
Y
Z
see also

A



Isaac Asimov, (1920-1992), Russian-born American, prolific author of popular science, as well as science-fiction.

John E. Amoore British Biochemist who postulated the stereochemical theory of olfaction in 1952.

B



Konrad Emil Bloch, (1912-2000), German-American, 1964 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Paul D. Boyer, studies on ATP synthase, won the Nobel prize for chemistry in 1997

Adrian Brown, pioneer in enzyme kinetics

Eduard Buchner, (1860-1917), German, 1907 Nobel Prize in Chemistry see fermentation (biochemistry)

Boris Pavlovich Belousov (1893 - 1970), Soviet chemist/biophysicist, Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction.

C



Carl Ferdinand Cori, (1896-1984), American, 1947 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, glycogen research.

Gerty Cori, (1896-1957), American, 1947 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, glycogen research.

Peter Coveney, UK, Computational molecular biology specialist.

D



Carl Peter Henrik Dam (1895-1976), Danish, 1943 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Revaz Dogonadze (1931-1985), Georgian, Co-author of the quantum-mechanical model of Enzyme Catalysis

Jack Cecil Drummond FRS (1891-1952), isolation of Vitamin A, wartime advisor on nutrition

Sergi Durmishidze (1910-1989), Georgian, Plant Biochemistry

Christian de Duve, (born 1917), British-born Belgian, 1974 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine

E



El-Halfawi, M. H., Egyptian professor of soil biochemistry

Akira Endo, statins

F



Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat, (1910-1999), Polish, virus research.

Kazimierz Funk, (1884-1967), Polish, see Vitamin

G



Merrill Garnett, (born 1930), American biochemist

David E. Green, (1910 - 1983) pioneer in the study of enzymes, particularly those involved in oxidative phosphorylation.

Walter Gilbert, (born 1932), American, 1980 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, molecular biologist, see also Biogen

Duane Gish, (???), ???, see Institute for Creation Research.

Varlam Gvaladze, (1893-1944), Georgian, Plant Biochemistry

H



John Haldane, (1860-1936), Scottish physiologist.

Dorothy Hodgkin, (1910-1994), British founder of protein crystallography and Nobel Prize winner

Frederick Gowland Hopkins, 1861-1947, English Nobel Prize-winner for the discovery of vitamins

Wayne L. Hubbell American biochemist-pioneer of site-directed spin labeling

I


J


K



Herman Kalckar, early work on cellular respiration, nucleotide metabolism and galactose metabolism.

★ Sir Bernard Katz (1911-2003), German-born, 1970 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for work on nerve biochemistry and the pineal gland.

Stuart Alan Kauffman, (born 1939), ???,

John Kendrew, (1917-1997), British. Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1962 for determining the first crystal structure of a protein, myoglobin.

Arthur Kornberg, American biochemist, won the Nobel Prize in 1959 for discovery of DNA polymerase.

★ Sir Hans Kornberg, (born 1928), British. Microbial biochemistry

Roger D. Kornberg, American biochemist, won the Nobel Prize in 2006 for studies on RNA polymerase.

Thomas B. Kornberg, American biochemist

★ Sir Hans Adolf Krebs, (1900-1981), German, 1953 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine see Krebs cycle

George Kvesitadze (born 1942), Georgian, Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology

L



Choh Hao Li (1913-1987) Known for discovering and synthesizing the human pituitary growth hormone.

M



David Nachmansohn, (1899-1983), German, responsible for elucidating the role of phosphocreatine in energy production in the muscles.

John James Richard Macleod, (1876-1935), American, 1923 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, discovery of Insulin.

Thaddeus Mann, (1908-1993), British reproductive biologist.

Bruce McConnell (born 1933) American Professor of Biochemistry and Biophysics

Hardon M. McConnell, American biochemist

Alister McGrath (born 1953) British theologian

Maude Menten, of Michaelis-Menten enzyme kinetics fame

Peter Mitchell, British, 1978 Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Leonor Michaelis, early work on enzyme kinetics.

Jacques Monod, (1910-1976), French, 1965 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Kary Mullis, (born 1944), American, 1993 Nobel Prize in Chemistry see Polymerase chain reaction

Elmer Verner McCollum (1879-1967) Co-Discovered Vitamins A and D and their benefits

N



Joseph Needham (1900—1995), British

Carl Neuberg, (1877-1956) early German pioneer in the study of metabolism.

Marshall Warren Nirenberg, winner of the 1968 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

O



Frank Olsen, (?-1953), American, Non-consenting subject of CIA MKULTRA

P



Jakub Karol Parnas, (1984-1949), Polish - Soviet, major contributor to the discovery of glycolysis

Linus Pauling, (1901-1994) American, 1954 Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Louis Pasteur, (1822-1895), French, Pioneer in microbiology and stereochemistry

Max Perutz, (1914-2002), British, Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1962 for solving the crystal structure of hemoglobin

Q



Judah Hirsch Quastel, (1899-1987), British-Canadian, neurochemistry, soil metabolism, cell metabolism, and cancer.

R



David Rittenberg, (1906-1970), US, pioneer of radioactive ''tagging'' of molecules

S



Rudolph Schoenheimer (1898 - 1941), German/US, pioneer of radioactive ''tagging'' of molecules

Raj Shankar, (1947-2000), Indian Neurobiochemist, Work on: Cerebral Metabolism , Signal transduction and for establishing that there is phosphorylation related folding problem of proteins in Alzeimer 's disease.

Alexander Shulgin, (Born 1925), Russian/American pharmacologist, popularized MDMA in America, and work with various psychoactive drugs

T


V



Angela Vincent, (born ?), British, Autoimmune and genetic disorders.

Frederic Vester, (1925-2003), German, Author and ecologist.

John Craig Venter, (born 1946), American, Human Genome Project.

D M Vasudevan

W



Selman Waksman, (1888-1973), Russian, biochemist.

Friedrich Wöhler, (1810-1882), German, chemist.

X


Y


Z


see also


List of geneticists

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