
The
Tatara Bridge has the largest span among cable-stayed bridges
This 'list of the largest cable-stayed bridges' ranks the world's
cable-stayed bridges by the length of main span (distance between the suspension towers). The length of the main span is the most common way to rank cable-stayed bridges. If one bridge has a longer span than another it does not mean that the bridge is the longer from shore to shore or from anchorage to anchorage. However, the size of the main span does often correlate with the height of the towers and the engineering complexity involved in designing and constructing the bridge.
Cable-stayed bridges with more than three spans are generally more complex, and bridges of this type generally represent a more notable engineering achievement even where their spans are shorter.
Cable-stayed bridges have the second-longest spans (after
suspension bridges) of the types of bridge. They are practical for spans up to around 1 kilometer (0.6 mi). The
Tatara Bridge has the largest span of any cable-stayed bridge at . It was originally planned as a suspension bridge, but the design was changed to a cable-stayed bridge for environmental reasons. Two cable-stayed bridges with even longer spans, are currently under construction in China. The longest of these,
Sutong Bridge, will be longer than all but the top twelve bridges on the
list of largest suspension bridges.
Completed cable-stayed bridges
This list only includes bridges that carry automobiles or trains. It does not include suspension bridges,
footbridges or
pipeline bridges.
: ''Note: Click on each bridge's rank to go to the bridge's official web-site. Ranks with a red asterisk (
★ ) do not have official web-sites, or do not have English language versions and are linked instead to a
reference entry. This list is incomplete, so bridge ranks might not be accurate.''
| Rank | Name | Location | Longest span(s) | Completed |
|---|
| | [1] | Tatara Bridge (Largest since 1999) | Seto Inland Sea, Japan | | 1999 |
| | [2] | Pont de Normandie (Largest from 1995 to 1999, currently largest in Europe) | Le Havre, France | | 1995 |
| Linked photo | [3] | Second Nanjing Yangtze Bridge | Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (Yangtze River) | | 2001 |
| Linked photo | [4] | Baishazhou Bridge | Wuhan, China | | 2000 |
| Linked photo | [5] | Mingjiang Bridge | Quingzhou, China | | 1999 |
| Linked photo | [6] | Yangpu Bridge | Shanghai, China | | 1993 |
| Linked photo | [7] | Xupu Bridge | Shanghai, China | | 1997 |
| Linked photo | [8] | Meiko-Chuo Bridge | Nagoya, Japan | | 1998 |
| | [9] | Rio-Antirio Bridge (Second longest cable-stayed deck, with 5 spans) | Rio, Greece | x3 | 2004 |
| | [10] | Skarnsund Bridge | Inderøy, Norway | | 1991 |
| | [11] | Köhlbrandbrücke | Hamburg, Germany | | 1974 |
| Linked photo | [12] | Queshi Bridge | Shantou, China | | 1999 |
| Linked photo | [13] | Anqing Bridge | Anquing, China | | 2005 |
| Linked photo | [14] | Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge | Yokohama, Japan | | 1994 |
| | [15] | Øresund Bridge | Denmark - Sweden | | 1999 |
| Linked photo | [16] | Ikuchi Bridge | Ikuchi, Japan | | 1991 |
| Linked photo | [17] | Higashi Kobe Bridge | Kobe, Japan | | 1992 |
| Linked photo | [18] | Megami Bridge | Nagasaki, Japan | | 2006 |
| Linked photo | [19] | Ehuang Bridge | Ezhou, China | | 2002 |
| Linked photo | [20] | Zhanjiang Bay Bridge | Zhanjiang, China | | 2006 |
| | [21] | Ting Kau Bridge | Hong Kong, China | | 1998 |
| | [22] | Arthur Ravenel Bridge (Largest in the Western Hemisphere) | Charleston, South Carolina, United States | | 2005 |
| Linked photo | [23] | Seohae Bridge | Pyongtaek/Dangjin, South Korea | | 2000 |
| Linked photo | [24] | Yahagigawa Bridge | Aichi, Japan | | 2005 |
| | [25] | Alex Fraser Bridge | Vancouver, Canada | | 1986 |
| | [26] | Yokohama Bay Bridge | Yokohama, Japan | | 1989 |
| | [27] ★ | Vidyasagar Setu (2nd Hooghly Bridge) | Kolkata, West Bengal, India | | 1992 |
| | [28] | Second Severn Bridge | Wales-England, UK | | 1996 |
| Linked photo | [29] | Rama IX Bridge | Bangkok, Thailand | | 1987 |
| | [30] | Queen Elizabeth II Bridge | Dartford, England | | 1991 |
| Linked photo | [31] | Chongqing Second Yangtze River Bridge | Chongqing, China | | 1995 |
| | [32] | Ingeniero Carlos Fernández Casado Bridge | Barrios de Luna, Spain | | 1983 |
| | [33] ★ | Bai Chay Bridge | Ha Long, Vietnam | | 2006 |
| Linked photo | [34] | Tongling Bridge | Tongling, China | | 1995 |
| | [35] | Kap Shui Mun Bridge | Hong Kong | | 1997 |
| | [36] ★ | Helgeland Bridge | Sandnessjøen, Norway | | 1991 |
| | [37] ★ | Nanpu Bridge | Shanghai, China | | 1991 |
| | [38] | Vasco da Gama Bridge | Lisbon, Portugal | | 1998 |
| | [39] ★ | Hitsuishijima Bridge | Seto Inland Sea, Japan | | 1988 |
| | [40] ★ | Iwakurojima Bridge | Seto Inland Sea, Japan | | 1988 |
| | [41] ★ | Donghai Bridge | Hangzhou Bay, China | | 2005 |
| Linked photo | [42] ★ | Yunyang Bridge | Yunyang, China | | 1994 |
| | [43] ★ | Uddevalla Bridge | near Uddevalla, Sweden | | 2000 |
| Linked photo | [44] ★ | Surgut Bridge (Largest single-tower cable-stayed bridge) | Surgut, Russia | | 2000 |
| Linked photo | [45] ★ | Meiko Nishi Bridge | Nagoya, Aichi, Japan | | 1985 |
| Linked photo | [46] ★ | Meiko Nishi Bridge | Nagoya, Aichi, Japan | | 1997 |
| Linked photo | [47] | North Runyang Bridge | Zhenjiang, China | | 2005 |
| Linked photo | [48] ★ | Wadi Laban Bridge | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | | 2000 |
| Linked photo | [49] | Thuan Phuoc Bridge | Da Nang, Vietnam (Han River) | | 2005 |
| | [50] | Rande Bridge | Pontevedra, Spain | | 1978 |
| Linked photo | [51] | Wuhan Highway Bridge | Wuhan, China | | 1995 |
| | [52] | Mega Bridge (II) | Samut Prakan Province, Thailand | | 2006 |
| | [53] | Dames Point Bridge (Largest in the United States 1989 - 2005) | Jacksonville, Florida, United States | | 1989 |
| | [54] ★ | Mauricio Báez Bridge | San Pedro de MacorÃs, Dominican Republic | | 2007 |
| Linked photo | [55] ★ | Badong Bridge | Badong, China | | 2004 |
| | [56] ★ | Big Obukhovsky Bridge | Saint-Petersburg, Russia | | 2004 |
| | [57] | Sidney Lanier Bridge | Brunswick, Georgia, United States | | 2003 |
| | [58] | Fred Hartman Bridge | Baytown, Texas, United States | | 1995 |
| Linked photo | [59] | Panyu Bridge | Guandong, China | | 1998 |
| | [60] ★ | Luling Bridge | Destrehan, Louisiana, United States | | 1983 |
| | [61] ★ | Flehe Bridge | Düsseldorf, Germany | | 1979 |
| Linked photo | [62] | William H. Natcher Bridge | Owensboro, Kentucky to Rockport, Indiana, United States | | 2002 |
| | [63] ★ | Bob Graham Sunshine Skyway Bridge | St. Petersburg, Florida United States | | 1987 |
| Linked photo | [64] ★ | Tampico Bridge | Tampico Mexico | | 1988 |
| | [65] | Penobscot Narrows Bridge | Bucksport, Maine, United States | | 2006 |
| | [66] ★ | Liberty Bridge | Novi Sad, Serbia | | 2005 |
| Linked photo | [67] | Bill Emerson Memorial Bridge | Cape Girardeau, Missouri | | 2003 |
| Linked photo | [68] ★ | Duisburg-Neuenkamp Bridge | Duisburg, Germany | | 1970 |
| | [69] ★ | Mỹ Thuáºn Bridge | Tien Giang and Vinh Long, Vietnam | | 2000 |
| [70] ★ | Batam-Tonton bridge, Barelang Bridge | Batam Island, Riau Archipelago, Indonesia | | 1997 |
| Linked photo | [71] ★ | Yiling Bridge | Yichang, China | (2x) | 2001 |
| | [72] ★ | ANZAC Bridge | Sydney, New South Wales, Australia | | 1996 |
| | [73] ★ | Millau Viaduct (Longest cable-stayed deck, with 8 spans) | Millau, France | x6 | 2004 |
| | [74] | Skybridge (Largest only carrying public transport) | Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada | | 1990 |
| [75] ★ | West Gate Bridge | Melbourne, Victoria, Australia | | 1978 |
| | [76] ★ | Talmadge Memorial Bridge | Savannah, Georgia, United States | | 1990 |
| | [77] ★ | Rosario-Victoria Bridge (Largest in South America) | Argentina | | 2003 |
| | [78] ★ | San Roque González de Santa Cruz Bridge | Argentina/Paraguay | | 1990 |
| | [79] ★ | Zárate-Brazo Largo Bridge | Argentina | | 1978 |
| | [80] | Mega Bridge (I) | Bangkok, Thailand | | 2006 |
| [81] ★ | Karnali River Bridge | Chisapani Camp, Nepal | | 1993 |
| Linked photo | [82] ★ | Puente Internacional | Ayamonte, Spain/Castro Marim, Portugal | | 1991 |
| | [83] ★ | Centennial Bridge | Panama Canal, Panama | | 2004 |
| Linked photo | [84] ★ | Brotonne Bridge | Caudebec-en-Caux, France | | 1977 |
| Linked photo | [85] | Qiao Bridge | Zhuhai, China | | 1998 |
| [86] ★ | Rheinkniebrücke | Düsseldorf, Germany | | 1969 |
| | [87] ★ | Vansu Tilts | Riga, Latvia | | 1981 |
| Linked photo | [88] ★ | Wuhu Yangtze River Bridge | Wuhu, China | | 2000 |
| Linked photo | [89] | Mezcala Viaduct | Mexico | | 1993 |
| | [90] ★ | Beeckenwerther Brücke | Duisburg, Germany | | 1990 |
| Linked photo | [91] ★ | Dongting Lake Bridge | Hunan, China | | 2002 |
| | [92] ★ | Grenland Bridge | Porsgrunn, Norway | | 1996 |
| | [93] ★ | Dubrovnik Bridge | Dubrovnik, Croatia | | 2002 |
| | [94] ★ | Nový Most | Bratislava, Slovakia | | 1972 |
| | [95] ★ | Severinsbrücke | Cologne, Germany | | 1961 |
| | [96] | Rama VIII Bridge | Bangkok, Thailand | | 1992 |
| Linked photo | [97] | Seri Saujana Bridge | Putrajaya, Malaysia | | 2003 |
| | [98] ★ | Farø South Bridge - Farø Bridges | Denmark | | 1984 |
| Linked photo | [99] ★ | Deggenau Bridge | Deggenau, Germany | | 1975 |
| Linked photo | [100] ★ | Dongying Bridge | Kenli, China | | 1987 |
| Linked photo | [101] ★ | Coatzacoalcos Bridge | Mexico | | 1984 |
| | [102] ★ | Flughafenbrücke - Airport Bridge | Düsseldorf, Germany | | 2002 |
| | [103] ★ | Kurt Schumacher Bridge | Mannheim & Ludwigshafen, Germany | | 1971 |
| [104] ★ | Leverkusen Bridge | Cologne & Leverkusen, Germany | | 1965 |
| | [105] ★ | Friedrich-Ebert-Brücke | Bonn, Germany | | 1967 |
| | [106] ★ | Erasmus Bridge | Rotterdam, Netherlands | | 1996 |
| Linked photo | [107] ★ | Dolsan Bridge | Yozu, South Korea | | 1985 |
Bridges not yet completed
★ The
Sutong Bridge crossing the
Yangtze River, scheduled for completion in 2009, will include a cable-stayed section with a span.
★ The
Incheon Bridge will have a cable-stayed portion over the main sea route to port with five spans, the longest . The bridge is scheduled for completion in 2009 and will have a total length of .
★ The
Suramadu Bridge crossing the
Madura Strait in
Indonesia will have a cable-stayed portion with three spans , and long. It is scheduled for completion in 2008 and will have a total length of .
★ The
Hangzhou Bay Bridge, when completed, will be the longest bridge with cable-stayed sections in the world, spanning the
Hangzhou Bay between
Jiaxing and
Cixi City off the east coast of
China. The bridge will have two main spans, with a northern span, and a southern.
★ The construction of the
Stonecutters Bridge in Hong Kong, a cable-stayed bridge spanning the
Rambler Channel between
Tsing Yi Island and
Stonecutters Island with a main span has started and the towers are now up to over 200m in height.
★ The
Fehmarn Belt bridge is planned as a triple-span cable-stayed bridge, crossing the
Fehmarn Belt between
Fehmarn,
Germany and
Lolland,
Denmark with a total length of .
★ The
John James Audubon Bridge (Mississippi River) in
Louisiana, United States will span the
Mississippi River at one of its widest points, connecting
Pointe Coupee Parish and
West Feliciana Parish with main span When construction finishes in 2010, the bridge will be the crowning achievement of the
Zachary Taylor Parkway.
★ The new
Pelješac bridge in
Croatia connecting the Croatian territory, spaning the bay between the mainland and a Pelješac peninsula will be a long and high beam/cable-stayed bridge, with a main span of . This span will be the second largest in Europe. Construction starts in summer 2007.
★ The
Bandra-Worli Sea Link likely to be completed in 2008 will have a single-tower cable-stayed structure with two spans and a shorter twin-tower 3-span cable-stayed structure.
[1]
See also
★
List of spans
References
1. Bandra Worli Sea Link Project - Details of Package-IV
★ Nicolas Janberg,
Cable-stayed bridges,
Structurae (an extensive database of structures including many cable-stayed bridges)