LIST OF PLANNED CITIES

This is a list of planned cities (sometimes known as planned communities or new towns) by country. Additions to this list should be cities whose overall form (as opposed to individual neighborhoods or expansions) has been determined in large part in advance on a drawing board, or which were planned to a degree which is unusual for their time and place.
==Argentina==

★ La Plata

★ El Palomar, Buenos Aires
== Australia==

★ Adelaide - South Australia

★ Canberra - Australian Capital Territory, designed by Walter Burley Griffin.

★ Churchill - Victoria

★ Eaglemont - Victoria, designed by Walter Burley Griffin.

★ Leeton - New South Wales, designed by Walter Burley Griffin

★ Mildura - Victoria

★ Garden City - Victoria

★ Griffith - New South Wales, designed by Walter Burley Griffin.

★ Inala - Queensland

★ Monarto - South Australia (never built)

★ Yallourn - Victoria
== Austria==

★ St. Pölten [1]
== Belarus==

★ Novopolotsk (plan developed in 1958) [2]

★ Soligorsk (construction began in 1958)
== Belgium==

★ Louvain-la-Neuve
== Belize==

★ Belmopan
==Brazil==

★ Aracaju

★ Belmonte, Santa Catarina

★ Belo Horizonte (inaugurated in 1897)

★ Boa Vista, Roraima

★ Brasília

★ Canarana

★ Cataguases -- most of the town's central areas were developed according to a plan, though the rest of the town has since grown randomly.

★ Curitiba

★ Erechim

★ Goiânia

★ Governador Valadares

★ Ilha Solteira

★ Londrina

★ Maringá

★ Palmas

★ Rio de Contas [3]

★ Sinop

★ Sorriso

★ Teresina
==Canada==

★ Batawa, Ontario

★ Bramalea, Ontario, now a part of Brampton, Ontario

★ Broughton, Nova Scotia (failed)

★ Corner Brook, Newfoundland

★ Deep River, Ontario

★ Don Mills, Ontario, now a part of Toronto

★ Erin Mills, Ontario

★ Guelph, Ontario

★ Grand Falls-Windsor, Newfoundland

★ Mount Royal, Quebec

★ New Westminster, British Columbia, designed by Richard Clements Moody of the Royal Engineers to be the capital of the Colony of British Columbia.

★ Oromocto, New Brunswick

★ Pinawa, Manitoba

★ Thompson, Manitoba

★ Townsend, Ontario (failed)

★ Tumbler Ridge, British Columbia
==China, People's Republic of

Contents

England

Scotland

Wales

Northern Ireland

United States

New Communities built in the Colonial and Post-Colonial Era

New Communities built privately in the post World War II era

Unbuilt or under construction planned cities

=Mainland China===

★ Xi'an
===Hong Kong===

★ Tsuen Wan

★ Sha Tin

★ Tuen Mun

★ Tai Po

★ Fanling - Sheung Shui

★ Yuen Long

★ Tseung Kwan O

★ Tin Shui Wai

★ North Lantau (Tung Chung - Tai Ho)

★ North East New Territories New Development Area

★ North West New Territories New Development Area
==Côte d'Ivoire==

★ Yamoussoukro
==Czech Republic==

★ Zlín
==Denmark==

★ Ørestad
==Finland==

★ Helsinki

★ Tapiola, Espoo [4]

★ Rovaniemi [5]
==France==

★ Near Paris:

★
★ Cergy-Pontoise, [6]

★
★ Marne-la-Vallée, [7]

★
★ Sénart, [8]

★
★ Evry,[9]

★
★ Saint-Quentin en Yvelines [10]

★ Near Lille: Villeneuve d'Ascq

★ Near Lyon: Isle d'Abeau

★ Near Marseille: Rives de l'Etang de Berre

★ Near Rouen: Val de Reuil

★ Royal Saltworks at Arc-et-Senans

★ Fos [11]

★ Neuf-Brisach

★ Versailles
==Germany==

★ Bremerhaven

★ Eisenhüttenstadt

★ Freudenstadt

★ Glückstadt

★ Karlsruhe

★ Ludwigslust

★ Mannheim

★ Putbus

★ Salzgitter

★ Welthauptstadt Germania (never built)

★ Wilhelmshaven

★ Wolfsburg
==Hungary==

★ Dunaújváros [12]

★ Kazincbarcika [13]

★ Oroszlány [14]

★ Petőfibánya

★ Salgótarján [15]

★ Tatabánya [16]

★ Tiszaújváros [17]
==India==

★ Chandigarh

★ Dispur

★ Gandhinagar

★ Navi Mumbai (New Mumbai) a satellite city of Mumbai

★ K.K.Nagar (a suburb in Chennai (Madras))

★ New Delhi

★ NOIDA

★ Panchkula
Greater NOIDA
==Indus Valley civilization==

★ Harappa

★ Mohenjo-daro
==Iran==

★ Alavi

★ Aali shahr

★ Andisheh

★ Baharestan

★ Binalud

★ Golbahar

★ Hashtgerd

★ Isfahan

★ Latian

★ Majlesi

★ Mohajeran

★ Parand

★ Pardis [18]

★ Poulad-shahr

★ Ramin

★ Ramshar

★ Sadra

★ Sahand

★ Shirin Shahr

★ Tis
==Ireland==

★ Adamstown

★ Blanchardstown

★ Shannon Town (Clare) [19]
==Israel==

★ Acre

★ Afula

★ Arad

★ Ariel

★ Ashdod

★ Ashkelon

★ Beersheba

★ Bet She'an

★ Bet Shemesh

★ Betar Illit

★ Dimona

★ Eilat

★ Hazor HaGelilit

★ Karmiel

★ Kiryat Gat

★ Kiryat Malakhi

★ Kiryat Shmona

★ Ma'ale Adummim

★ Maalot Tarshiha

★ Mitzpe Ramon

★ Nahariya

★ Nazareth Illit

★ Netivot

★ Ofakim

★ Or Akiva

★ Safed

★ Sderot

★ Tiberias

★ Yeruham
==Italy

=Friuli Venezia Giulia===

★ Torviscosa

★ Borgo Brunner

★ Punta Sdobba

★ Fossalon
===Veneto===

★ Candiana
===Emilia Romagna===

★ Milano Marittima

★ Volania

★ Anita

★ Tresigallo
===Tuscany===

★ Albinia

★ Tirrenia

★ Calambrone

★ Macchiascandona

★ Alberese

★ Spergolaia
===Marche===

★ Metaurilia
===Latium===

★ Latina

★ Sabaudia

★ Pontinia

★ Aprilia

★ Pomezia

★ Guidonia

★ Maccarese

★ San Cesareo

★ Acilia
===Abruzzo===

★ Salle

★ San Salvo Marina
===Molise===

★ Nuova Cliternia
===Campania===

★ Borgo Appio

★ Borgo Domitio

★ Licola

★ Corvinia

★ Farinia
===Apulia===

★ Segezia

★ Borgo Giardinetto

★ Borgo Mezzanone

★ Siponto

★ Tavernola

★ Incoronata

★ Borgo Cervaro

★ Montegrosso

★ Ginosa Marina

★ Borgo Perrone

★ Borgo Piave

★ Borgo Grappa

★ Porto Cesareo

★ Cardigliano
===Basilicata===

★ Centro Colonico Villaggio Marconi

★ Bosco Salice

★ Scanzano Jonico

★ Policoro
===Calabria===

★ Sant'Eufemia Lamezia

★ Sibari

★ Villaggio Frasso

★ Thurio

★ Villapiana Scalo
===Sardinia===

★ Carbonia

★ Cortoghiana

★ Strovina

★ Fertilia

★ Tramariglio

★ Villaggio Calik

★ Campo Giavesu

★ Arborea

★ Sassu

★ Pompongias

★ Tanca Marchesa

★ Torrevecchia

★ Linnas
==Japan==

★ Tokyo

★ Kyoto

★ Sapporo

★ Tsukuba

★ Shin'kyo (now known as Changchun; capital of the puppet government of Manchukuo, regained by China after World War II)

★ Tama New Town (near Tokyo)

★ Kozoji New Town (near Nagoya)

★ Senri New Town (near Osaka)
==Kazakhstan==

★ Astana
==Lithuania==

★ Visaginas

★ Elektrėnai
==Malaysia==

★ Cyberjaya

★ Nusajaya

★ Petaling Jaya

★ Putrajaya

★ Shah Alam
==Malta==

★ Valletta[20]
==Mexico==

★ Cancún

★ Teotihuacan
==Netherlands==

★ Alkmaar [21]

★ Almere [22]

★ Capelle aan den IJssel [23]

★ Den Helder [24]

★ Haarlemmermeer [25]

★ Hellevoetsluis [26]

★ Helmond [27]

★ Hoorn [28]

★ Huizen [29]

★ Lelystad [30]

★ Nieuwegein [31]

★ Purmerend [32]

★ Spijkenisse [33]

★ Zoetermeer [34]
==New Zealand==

★ Pegasus Town [35]
==Nigeria==

★ Abuja
==Pakistan==

★ Islamabad

★ New Murree near Islamabad

★ Faisalabad

★ Joharabad
==Poland==

★ Borne Sulinowo former German military base, then Soviet secret city, and since 1993 Polish town

★ Elbląg [36]

★ Głogówek [37]

★ Gdynia [38]

★ Nowa Huta (showpiece of Socialist Realist-era urban planning), now incorporated into the Royal city of Cracow

★ Starogard [39]

★ Ursynów [40]

★ Zamość A UN World Heritage site, Zamosc is the result of the opulently wealthy Polish Chancellor Jan Zamoyski's financial empire. It is modelled on Italian renaissance theories of the 'ideal city' and built by the architect Bernardo Morando. Zamość is a perfect example of late 16th century Renaissance urban planning ideals. [41]

★ Tychy Nowe Tychy, New Tychy [42]
==Portugal==

★ Vila Nova de Santo André
==Romania==

★ Alexandria

★ Victoria
==Russia==

★ Saint Petersburg

★ Magnitogorsk

★ Akademgorodok

★ Protvino
==Saudi Arabia==

★ King Abdullah City (currently under development)

★ Prince Abdul Aziz bin Musaed Economic City (also currently under development)
==Serbia==

★ Bor

★ Majdanpek
==Singapore==
The following are not "cities" per se, but smaller developments within the nation-state of Singapore.

★ Ang Mo Kio New Town

★ Bedok New Town

★ Bishan New Town

★ Bukit Batok New Town

★ Bukit Merah

★ Bukit Panjang New Town

★ Bukit Timah Estate

★ Choa Chu Kang New Town

★ Clementi New Town

★ Geylang

★ Hougang New Town

★ Jurong East New Town

★ Jurong West New Town

★ Kallang/Whampoa

★ Marine Parade Estate

★ Pasir Ris New Town

★ Punggol New Town

★ Queenstown

★ Sembawang New Town

★ Serangoon New Town

★ Sengkang New Town

★ Simei New Town

★ Tampines New Town

★ Toa Payoh New Town

★ Woodlands New Town

★ Yishun New Town
==Slovakia==

★ Petržalka
==Slovenia==

★ Nova Gorica

★ Velenje
==Spain==

★ Tres Cantos [43]

★ Badia del Vallés
==Sweden==

★ Kiruna [44]

★ Stockholm (satellite towns)

★
★ Farsta [45]

★
★ Skarpnäcksfältet [46]

★
★ Vällingby [47]

★ Jakriborg

★ Falköping

★ Hässleholm

★ Nässjö
==Switzerland==

★ La Chaux-de-Fonds
== Taiwan ==

★ Jhongsing Village
== Turkey ==

★ Istanbul

★ Miletus
== Ukraine ==

★ Pripyat Foundation in 1970, then the Ukrainian SSR. Abandoned in 1986.

★ Slavutych
==United Kingdom==
(including all New Towns under the New Towns Act of 1946 and successive Acts)
''See new towns in the United Kingdom.''

England

★ Aycliffe [48]

★ Basildon [49]

★ Bracknell [50]

★ Chorley [51]

★ Corby [52]

★ Crawley [53]

★ Letchworth

★ Harlow [54]

★ Hatfield [55]

★ Hemel Hempstead [56]

★ Milton Keynes [57] (New City)

★ Peterborough [58]

★ Peterlee [59]

★ Poundbury [60]

★ Redditch [61]

★ Runcorn [62]

★ Skelmersdale [63]

★ Stevenage [64]

★ Telford [65]

★ Warrington [66]

★ Washington [67]

★ Welwyn Garden City [68]

Scotland

★ Cumbernauld [69]

★ East Kilbride [70]

★ Glenrothes [71]

★ Irvine [72]

★ Livingston [73]

Wales

★ Cwmbran [74]

★ Newtown [75]

Northern Ireland

★ Antrim [76]

★ Ballymena [77]

★ Craigavon [78]

United States

New Communities built in the Colonial and Post-Colonial Era

★ Annapolis, Maryland

★ Augusta, Georgia

★ Columbia, South Carolina

★ Holyoke, Massachusetts

★ New Haven, Connecticut - the first planned city in America, designed in 1638.

★ Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

★ Raleigh, North Carolina

★ Rogersville, Tennessee

★ Winston-Salem, North Carolina - Salem was planned by the Moravians, later merged with Winston

★ Savannah, Georgia

★ Washington, DC
=== New Communities built in the Nineteenth Century ===

★ Austin, Texas

★ Back Bay section of Boston, Massachusetts

★ DuPont, Washington

★ Greensboro, North Carolina

★ Glendale, Ohio

★ Indianapolis, Indiana

★ Llewellyn Park, New Jersey

★ Most of Manhattan, New York City, New York. (A grid plan in the early 19th century defined the street layout of most of the borough; however, New York originated in the 1620s without a master plan. Since the grid plan is noteworthy, it is listed here.)

★ Memphis, Tennessee

★ Parksley, Virginia

★ Pullman, Illinois (now part of Chicago)

★ Riverside, Illinois

★ Salt Lake City, Utah

★ Tallahassee, Florida
=== New Communities built in the early Twentieth Century ===

★ Avondale Estates, Georgia

★ Baldwin Hills Village, California

★ Cerritos, California

★ Chatham Village, Pittsburgh

★ Coral Gables, Florida

★ Fairfield, Alabama

★ Kingsport, Tennessee

★ Longview, Washington

★ Mariemont, Ohio

★ Minden, Nevada

★ Radburn, New Jersey

★ Roland Park, Baltimore, Maryland

★ Shaker Heights, Ohio

★ Sugar Land, Texas

★ Sunnyside Gardens, New York

★ Venice, Florida

★ City of Industry, California

★ City of Commerce, California
=== New Communities built with Federal aid during the New Deal ===

★ Boulder City, Nevada

★ Greenbelt, Maryland [79]

★ Greendale, Wisconsin [80]

★ Greenhills, Ohio [81]

★ Norris, Tennessee

★ Roosevelt, New Jersey
=== ''Secret Cities'' built by the Manhattan Project during World War II ===

★ Los Alamos, New Mexico

★ Oak Ridge, Tennessee

★ Richland, Washington

New Communities built privately in the post World War II era

★ Joppatowne, Maryland

★ Levittown, New York

★ Levittown, Pennsylvania

★ Rohnert Park, California

★ Sharpstown, Houston, Texas

★ Park Forest, Illinois (Chicago suburb) [82]

★ Willingboro, New Jersey
=== New Communities built privately or with state-aid from the 1960s and 1970s ===

★ Anaheim Hills, California
★

★ Arcosanti, Arizona

★ Audubon New Community, New York (near Buffalo, New York)

★ Clear Lake City, Houston, Texas

★ Columbia, Maryland

★ Cold Spring, Maryland (Baltimore, Maryland) [83]

★ Coral Springs, Florida

★ Coto de Caza, California

★ Village of Cross Keys, Maryland (see Baltimore, Maryland)

★ First Colony, Sugar Land, Texas (see Sugar Land, Texas)

★ Foster City, California

★ Irvine, California
★

★ King City, Oregon

★ Kingwood, Houston, Texas

★ Mission Viejo, California

★ Mystic Island, New Jersey

★ Peachtree City, Georgia

★ Reston, Virginia

★ Sugar Creek, Sugar Land, Texas (see Sugar Land, Texas)

★ Sunriver, Oregon
''
★ Both Anaheim Hills and Irvine began construction in the 1970's, but have not been completed due to their size, and will not be completed for at least ten years''
=== New Communities sponsored by the Department of Housing and Urban Development after 1970 ===

★ Cedar-Riverside, Minnesota (Minneapolis, Minnesota)

★ Flower Mound, Texas (Near Dallas, Texas)

★ Gananda, New York (Near Rochester, New York)

★ Harbison, South Carolina (Near Columbia, South Carolina)

★ Jonathan, Minnesota (Near Minneapolis, Minnesota)

★ Maumelle, Arkansas (Near Little Rock, Arkansas)

★ Newfields, Ohio (Dayton, Ohio)

★ Park Forest South, Illinois (Near Chicago)

★ Radisson, New York (Near Syracuse, New York)

★ Riverton, New York (Near Rochester, New York)

★ Roosevelt Island, New York (New York, New York)

★ Shenandoah, Georgia (Near Atlanta, Georgia)

★ Soul City, North Carolina (Warren County, North Carolina)

★ St. Charles, Maryland (Charles County, Maryland)

★ San Antonio Ranch, Texas (near San Antonio, Texas)

★ The Woodlands, Texas (near Houston, Texas)
=== New Communities built privately in the 1980s and 1990s ===

★ Anthem, Arizona

★ Carolina Forest, South Carolina

★ Celebration, Florida

★ Eagle Mountain, Utah

★ Greatwood, Sugar Land, Texas (see Sugar Land, Texas)

★ Holiday City - Silver Ridge Park, New Jersey

★ Laguna West, California

★ Mountain House, California

★ New Territory, Sugar Land, Texas (see Sugar Land, Texas)

★ Phillips Ranch, California

★ Rancho Santa Margarita, California

★ Seaside, Florida

★ Southern Village, North Carolina

★ Summerlin, Nevada, in Las Vegas

★ Viera, Florida

★ Weston, Florida

Unbuilt or under construction planned cities

★ Ave Maria, Florida

★ Broadacre City

★ EPCOT

★ Garden City

★ Minnesota Experimental City