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Woman wearing a little black dress
A 'little black dress' is a short, simple evening or cocktail
dress, created in the
1920s by the fashion designer
Coco Chanel. Its ubiquity is such that many refer to it by
acronym, 'LBD'.
Her "Ford dress", as
''Vogue'' later called it, was likened to the
Model T: it was long-lasting, affordable, made for the widest possible market, and came only in one color -
black. Chanel's dress was designed to not show stains and to fit every
woman, as Coco believed that
fashion should be functional.
The "little black dress" is considered by many women to be an essential part of a complete
wardrobe. It is a well-known "rule of fashion" that every woman should own a simple, elegant black dress that can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion. For example, a simple black cocktail dress could be made into an
evening dress with
diamond accessories,
stilettos and long
gloves; or, when combined with a black suit jacket, demure accessories and simple
pumps, the same dress could be worn to a daytime business meeting. The key to its importance is that because it is simple, it is classic and can be worn for many years. A short black dress that is too clearly part of a trend would not qualify because it would soon appear dated.
The "little black dress" was glorified in the movie ''
Breakfast at Tiffany's'' (1961), especially in the opening sequence, where
Audrey Hepburn walks down the street wearing one.
Sources
★ Edelman, Amy Holman (1998). ''The Little Black Dress''. Aurum. ISBN 1-85410-604-X
★
''The Little Black Dress'' by Jenna Wallis