'Livadiya' (, , ) is small town in
Crimea 3 kilometres west of
Yalta. A minor Crimean Tatar settlement in Middle Ages, Livadiya was named after the ancient Greek entrance into paradise in
1835, when a notable landscape park was laid out here. Livadiya became a summer residence of the
Russian
tsars in 1861. Emperor
Alexander III of Russia died there in
1894. The
Livadia Palace, built in 1910-11, is now a museum. It was formerly a summer palace of Russian royalty. In
1945, it served as the meeting place of the
Yalta Conference and residence of
Franklin Delano Roosevelt during the Conference. Nowadays, Livadiya is known primarily for producing wine and is also a noted health
resort.