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EspañolLOVAT SCOUTS
The 'Lovat Scouts' was a yeomanry regiment of the Territorial Army, now a platoon of the 51st Highland Regiment.
The regiment was formed in January 1900 for service in the Second Boer War by Simon Joseph Fraser, 16th Lord Lovat, father of the World War II commando, Simon Fraser, 17th Lord Lovat. The Scouts were attached to the Black Watch but were disbanded in July 1901 while two companies (the 113th and 114th) were formed for the Imperial Yeomanry. When the Boer War ended in 1902 the two companies of the Imperial Yeomanry were disbanded.
It was reformed the following year, consisting of two regiments, titled the '1st' and '2nd Lovat Scouts'.
The two Lovat Scouts regiments saw extensive involvement in the First World War. Each regiment raised two further duplicate battalions during the war. The Lovat Scouts saw service on the Western Front, at Gallipoli, and in Egypt and Macedonia.
With the defence cuts implemented after WWI, one regiment of the Lovat Scouts was disbanded in 1922.
''See also: The British occupation of the Faroe Islands 1940-1945''
During the Second World War it garrisoned the Faroe Islands against feared German invasion. It also saw active service in Italy from 1944 to the end of the war.
Upon the reconstitution of the Territorial Army in 1947 the regiment was reduced to a squadron ('C (Lovat Scouts) Squadron') of the Scottish Horse, part of the Royal Armoured Corps. It was converted to artillery in 1949, becoming the '677th Mountain Artillery, RA (Lovat Scouts)'. It remained in the Royal Artillery, under numerous different titles it, until, with further defence cuts in the 1960s, was disbanded with two squadrons, one becoming a battery of The Highland Regiment, RA and the other joining the 3rd (Territorial) Battalion, Queen's Own Highlanders (Seaforth and Camerons). The Lovat Scouts were reorganised with 'No. 1 (Lovat Scouts) Company' being formed as part of the 51st Highland Volunteers.
The company became two separate platoons in 1981 but was reduced to one platoon ('Lovat Scouts Platoon') of B (Highlanders) Company, 51st Highland Regiment, after the Options for Change defence white paper.
There is a memorial to the Lovat Scouts in the town square of Beauly.
South Africa 1900-02, Gallipoli 1915, Egypt 1915-16 , Macedonia 1916-18, France and Flanders 1916-18
★ The Long, Long Trail - 1st and 2nd Lovat Scouts
★ Regiments.org - Lovat Scouts
★ Scottish Military Historical Society - Lovat Scouts
★ A History of the Lovat Scouts, with Pictures
| Contents |
| History |
| Formation |
| First World War |
| Second World War |
| Post-War |
| Other information |
| Battle honours |
| References |
History
Formation
The regiment was formed in January 1900 for service in the Second Boer War by Simon Joseph Fraser, 16th Lord Lovat, father of the World War II commando, Simon Fraser, 17th Lord Lovat. The Scouts were attached to the Black Watch but were disbanded in July 1901 while two companies (the 113th and 114th) were formed for the Imperial Yeomanry. When the Boer War ended in 1902 the two companies of the Imperial Yeomanry were disbanded.
It was reformed the following year, consisting of two regiments, titled the '1st' and '2nd Lovat Scouts'.
First World War
The two Lovat Scouts regiments saw extensive involvement in the First World War. Each regiment raised two further duplicate battalions during the war. The Lovat Scouts saw service on the Western Front, at Gallipoli, and in Egypt and Macedonia.
With the defence cuts implemented after WWI, one regiment of the Lovat Scouts was disbanded in 1922.
Second World War
''See also: The British occupation of the Faroe Islands 1940-1945''
During the Second World War it garrisoned the Faroe Islands against feared German invasion. It also saw active service in Italy from 1944 to the end of the war.
Post-War
Upon the reconstitution of the Territorial Army in 1947 the regiment was reduced to a squadron ('C (Lovat Scouts) Squadron') of the Scottish Horse, part of the Royal Armoured Corps. It was converted to artillery in 1949, becoming the '677th Mountain Artillery, RA (Lovat Scouts)'. It remained in the Royal Artillery, under numerous different titles it, until, with further defence cuts in the 1960s, was disbanded with two squadrons, one becoming a battery of The Highland Regiment, RA and the other joining the 3rd (Territorial) Battalion, Queen's Own Highlanders (Seaforth and Camerons). The Lovat Scouts were reorganised with 'No. 1 (Lovat Scouts) Company' being formed as part of the 51st Highland Volunteers.
The company became two separate platoons in 1981 but was reduced to one platoon ('Lovat Scouts Platoon') of B (Highlanders) Company, 51st Highland Regiment, after the Options for Change defence white paper.
Other information
There is a memorial to the Lovat Scouts in the town square of Beauly.
Battle honours
South Africa 1900-02, Gallipoli 1915, Egypt 1915-16 , Macedonia 1916-18, France and Flanders 1916-18
References
★ The Long, Long Trail - 1st and 2nd Lovat Scouts
★ Regiments.org - Lovat Scouts
★ Scottish Military Historical Society - Lovat Scouts
★ A History of the Lovat Scouts, with Pictures
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