MACOUPIN COUNTY, ILLINOIS


'Macoupin County' is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. As of 2000, the population was 49,019. Its county seat is Carlinville, Illinois6.

Contents
Geography
Adjacent Counties
History
Demographics
Cities and towns
Census designated places
External links

Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,247 km² (868 mi²). 2,237 km² (864 mi²) of it is land and 10 km² (4 mi²) of it (0.47%) is water.
Adjacent Counties


Sangamon County - northeast

Montgomery County - east

Madison County - south

Greene County - west

Jersey County - west

Morgan County - northwest

History


Macoupin County was formed in 1829 out of Greene and Madison Counties. The name is a Native American word said to mean "white potato". The potato, however, was not cultivated in North America in pre-Columbian times. This could be a reference to Arrowhead, a plant with an edible root that grows in wetlands in Illinois. Another possibility is the American Lotus, which also has a root that was used as a food source by Native Americans. The name probably derives from Macoupin Creek, which flows through the County. Despite its proximity to urbanized portions of the St. Louis metropolitan area, the county is not considered part of the St. Louis MSA.

Demographics



As of the census² of 2000, there were 49,019 people, 19,253 households, and 13,631 families residing in the county. The population density was 22/km² (57/mi²). There were 21,097 housing units at an average density of 9/km² (24/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.99% White, 0.82% Black or African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.15% from other races, and 0.61% from two or more races. 0.62% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 19,253 households out of which 31.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.10% were married couples living together, 8.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.20% were non-families. 25.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the county the population was spread out with 24.60% under the age of 18, 8.30% from 18 to 24, 26.70% from 25 to 44, 22.90% from 45 to 64, and 17.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 94.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.90 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $36,190, and the median income for a family was $43,021. Males had a median income of $34,369 versus $22,293 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,298. About 7.10% of families and 9.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.50% of those under age 18 and 7.90% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns



Benld

Brighton

Bunker Hill

Carlinville

Chesterfield

Dorchester

Eagarville

East Gillespie

Gillespie

Girard

Hettick

Medora

Modesto

Mount Clare

Mount Olive

Nilwood

Palmyra

Royal Lakes

Sawyerville

Scottville

Shipman

Standard City

Staunton

Virden

White City

Wilsonville

Census designated places



Atwater

Comer

Enos

Hagaman

McVey

Miles Station

Plainview

South Standard

Summerville

Womac

Woodburn

External links



Macoupin County Government Website

Macoupin County fact sheet

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