MAGISTRATUS


'''Magistratus ordinarii''' '(ordinary magistrates)' and '''Magistratus extraordinarii''' '(extraordinary magistrates)' were two categories of officials who held political, military, and, in some cases, religious power in the Roman Republic. The ordinary magistrates were elected annually (except censor) and served for one year. Usually at least two of each ordinary magistrate were elected to prevent one man gaining too much power. By contrast, extraordinary magistrates were elected only in special circumstances and not necessarily with a colleague. The extraordinary magistrates held power over ordinary magistrates.[1]

Contents
Ordinary magistrates
Extraordinary magistrates
See also
References
External links

Ordinary magistrates



Tribune

Quaestor

Aedile

Praetor

Consul

Censor

Extraordinary magistrates



Dictator

Master of the Horse

Decemviri

Consular Tribune

Triumviri

See also



Cursus honorum

Magistratus Curulis

Roman dictator

References


1.

External links



★ class=wikiexternal target=_blank>/Magistratus.html Magistratus (article in Smith's Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities)

The Roman Law Library, incl. ''Edicta magistratuum'' by Professor Yves Lassard and Alexandr Koptev.

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