
Maid of the Mist
The '''Maid of the Mist''' is a
boat tour of
Niagara Falls. (The actual boats used are each named ''Maid of the Mist'', followed by a different
Roman numeral in each case.) The boat starts off at a calm part of the
Niagara River, near the
Rainbow Bridge, and takes its passengers past the
American and
Bridal Veil Falls, then into the dense mist of spray inside the curve of the
Horseshoe Falls. The tour is available starting from either the
Canadian or
U.S. side of the river, returning to the starting point in each case.
All passengers wear a blue ''Maid of the Mist''
poncho.
History
The first ''Maid of the Mist'' was launched in
1846 as a ferry service between the Canadian and American sides, pre-dating by two years the construction of the first
suspension bridge at the site. However, with the opening of the
Whirlpool Rapids Bridge further downriver in
1848, the ferry service lost business, and by
1854, became a tourist attraction instead with the launch of a more luxurious boat.
Financial difficulties and the impending
American Civil War forced the boat to be sold to a
Montreal firm in
1860, and formal service was not restored until
1893, when two new boats were constructed and launched under a new partnership, Maid of the Mist Steamboat Company. These boats sailed the lower river until
1955-04-22, when they burned in a pre-season accident. Later that year, they would be replaced by the type and style of boat still seen today.
The ''Maid of the Mist'' is well known for its role in the
July 9,
1960 rescue of
Roger Woodward, a seven-year old boy who became the first person to survive a plunge over the
Horseshoe Falls with nothing but a life jacket. The boat involved in the rescue (known as ''Maid II'') was retired from service in
1983 and relocated to the
Amazon River, where it served as a missionary ship for years after.
Access to the river-level attraction was provided by the Maid of the Mist Incline Railway, a
funicular railway, between
1894 and
1991 to travel between street level and the boat dock. As this service proved increasingly inadequate in transporting the growing passenger base of the 1990s, four high-speed elevators replaced the railway by the start of the
1991 tourist season.
Distinguished passengers
★ 1860,
Prince of Wales (later
King Edward VII)
★ 1901,
Theodore Roosevelt (later the 26th President of the United States)
★ 1949,
Jawaharlal Nehru (Prime Minister of India)
★ 1952,
Marilyn Monroe (American actress)
★ 1991,
Princess Diana,
Prince William, and
Prince Harry
Fleet

Maid of the Mist at the American Falls

Maid of the Mist Boat Tours building

Maid of the Mist on the Canadian side

Maid of the Mist in front of the American Falls

Maid of the Mist in front of the Canadian Falls

Maid of the Mist approaching the Canadian Falls
'''Maid of the Mist I'''
★ Years of service: 1846-1854
★ Type: double-stack steamboat ferry
★ Engine: 1 sidewheel steam
'''Maid of the Mist I'''
★ Years of service: 1854-1860
★ Length: 72 ft
★ Type: single-stack steamer
★ Engine: paddle boat
'''Maid of the Mist I'''
★ Years of service: 1885-1955
★ Type: steam boat
★ Engine: N/A
'''Maid of the Mist II'''
★ Years of service: 1892-1955
★ Type: white oak steam boat
★ Length: 89 ft
★ Engine: 2 engine steam
'''Maid of the Mist I'''
★ Years of service: 1955-1990
★ Length: 66 ft
★ Engine: 200 hp diesel engines
★ Passengers: 101
'''Maid of the Mist II'''
★ Years of service: 1956-1983
★ Type: all-steel boat, twin of ''I''
★ Engine: 200 hp diesel engines
★ Passengers: 101
'''Maid of the Mist III'''
★ Years of service: 1972-1997
★ Length: 65 ft
★ Weight: 65 tons
★ Engine: single 250 hp diesel
★ Passengers: 210
'''Maid of the Mist IV'''
★ Years of service: 1976-present
★ Length: 72 ft
★ Weight: 74 tons
★ Engine: two 250 hp diesel
★ Passengers: 300
'''Maid of the Mist V'''
★ Years of service: 1983-present
★ Length: 72 ft
★ Weight: 74 tons
★ Engine: two 355 hp diesel
★ Passengers: 300
'''Maid of the Mist VI'''
★ Years of service: 1990-present
★ Length: 80 ft
★ Weight: 145 tons
★ Engine: two 350 hp diesel
★ Passengers: 600
'''Maid of the Mist VII'''
★ Years of service: 1997-present; twin of ''VI''
★ Length: 80 ft
★ Weight: 145 tons
★ Engine: two 350 hp diesel
★ Passengers: 600
'''The Little Maid'''
★ A small tug-like vessel found at the docks on the
Canadian side
In movies
★ In the
Jim Carrey movie ''
Bruce Almighty,'' Jim's character Bruce Nolan flips out during a report from the Maid of the Mist.
★ In the
Christopher Reeve film ''
Superman II'', the Maid of the Mist is seen when
Superman rescues a boy who fell into Niagara Falls.
See also
★
Niagara Scow
References
External links
★
Maid of the Mist
★
Images from the Historic Niagara Digital Collections
★
Diana Princess of Wales, Prince William and Prince Harry aboard the Maid of the Mist Niagara Falls Public Library (Ont.)