MATHA


:''For the town in France, see Matha, Charente-Maritime.''
A 'maţha' (also written 'math', 'matha' or 'mutt') is a term for monastic and similar religious establishments of the Hindu and Jain traditions. A maţha is usually more formal, hierarchical, and rule-based than an ashram.
'Advaita maţhas':
The oldest such institutions follow the Advaita tradition, where the head of a maÅ£ha is called a Shankaracharya, a title derived from Ä€di Åšankara. Important establishments include the four Ä€mnÄya maÅ£has: All are of Smarta Tradition
#Åšringeri ÅšÄradÄ Pīţham, at Sringeri, Karnataka
#Dwaraka Pītham, at Dwaraka, Gujarat
#Govardhana matha, at Puri, Orissa
#Jyotirmath, in Uttarakhand
#Ramachandrapura Math at Ramachandrapura, Hosanagara, Shimoga Dist., Karnataka (http://ramachandrapuramath.org/).
#Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham, at Tamil Nadu Sarvajina Peetam
Other important maţhas of the Advaita tradition include the Kavale maţha and the Chitrapur Matha (both associated with Saraswat Brahmins), the Hariharapura maţha, the Jyotirmath, in Uttarakhandand etc.
'VishishtAdvaita Mathas':

★ Vanamamalai Mutt - Sri Vaishnava tradition of Ramanuja

★ Andavan Ashramam - Sri Vaishnava tradition of Ramanuja

★ Ahobila Matha - Sri Vaishnava tradition of Ramanuja
'Dvaita Mathas':

★ Sri Krishna Matha (Ashta Matha-s), in Udupi - Madhva tradition of Vaishnava.

★ UttarÄdi Matha - Madhva tradition of Vaishnava.

Kashi Mutt - Vaishnava tradition of Goud Saraswat Brahmins.

Krishnapura matha established by Madhwaacharya.
'Jain Mathas':

Sravanabelagola, Mula Sangh, Desiya Gana, Pustaka Gachchha order, established in 1105 during the rule of Hoysal King Ballal I (1101-1106 AD).

Moodabidri, Mula Sangh, Desiya Gana Pustaka Gachchha order

Humbaj: Mula Sangh, Balatkara Gana, Sarasvati Gachchha order, Gana Established in 8th century

Karanja (Maharashtra): Mula Sangh, Balatkara Gana, Sarasvati Gachchha order

Nagaur (Rajasthan)

Kolhapur (Maharashtra)

Hissar (Haryana): Kashtha Sangha

This article provided by Wikipedia. To edit the contents of this article, click here for original source.

psst.. try this: add to faves