MEGABIT PER SECOND

(Redirected from Megabit/s)

A 'megabit per second' (abbreviated as 'Mbps', 'Mbit/s', or 'mbps') is a unit of data transfer rates equal to 1,000,000 bits per second (this equals about 976 kilobits per second). Because there are 8 bits in a byte, a transfer speed of 8 megabits per second (8 Mbps) is equivalent to 1,000,000 'bytes' per second (approximately 976 KiB/s).

Contents
Usage Examples
Interface and device speeds
See also

Usage Examples


The bandwidth of consumer broadband internet services is often rated in Mbps.
Data streams representing compressed video are often measured in Mbit/s:

★ 2 Mbit/s — VHS quality

★ 8 Mbit/s — DVD quality

★ 55 Mbit/s — HDTV quality
More specific examples found on standard Comcast digital streams (transmitted in MPEG2 format):

★ 2-3 Mbit/s — a low-definition digital channel with a very clean signal

★ 5-6 Mbit/s — a low-definition digital channel with a digitized ("dirty") analog signal (or just an analog channel)

★ 8-12 Mbit/s — a medium to high-definition digital channel with DVD quality data (equivalent to HBO-HD)

★ 18-20 Mbit/s — a high-definition digital channel at 1080i (equivalent to Discovery HD)
Another example, Network cards and cables are typically available in 10/100/1000 Mbit/s. This means they can support a transfer rate of 10 or 100 or 1000 Mbit/s.

Interface and device speeds


Interface Megabits per second Megabytes per second
USB, Low speed (1.0) 1.5 Mbit/s 0.18 MB/s
USB, Full speed (1.1) 12 Mbit/s 1.5 MB/s
USB, Hi speed (2.0) 480 Mbit/s 60 MB/s
Firewire 400 (IEEE 1394) 400 Mbit/s 50 MB/s
Firewire 800 (IEEE 1394b) 800 Mbit/s 100 MB/s
CD-ROM, 1x 1.2 Mbit/s 0.15 MB/s
CD-ROM, 52x 62.4 Mbit/s 7.8 MB/s
DVD-ROM, 1x 11.1 Mbit/s 1.3 MB/s
DVD-ROM, 16x 177.3 Mbit/s 21.1 MB/s
BD-ROM, 1x 54.0 Mbit/s 6.75 MB/s
SATA I 1200 Mbit/s 150 MB/s
SATA II 2400 Mbit/s 300 MB/s

See also



Megabit, a unit of information ''storage'' (as opposed to ''transmission'')

List of device bandwidths

Gigabit Ethernet

Megabyte per second (MB/s or MBps)

Gigabit per second (Gbit/s or Gbps)

Gigabyte per second (GB/s or GBps)

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